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Cold spraying is an increasingly common approach for repairing and manufacturing components due to its solid-state manufacturing capabilities. However, process optimization remains difficult due to many interdependent parameters and the…

Epidemiological evidence supports an association between exposure to air pollution during pregnancy and birth and child health outcomes. Typically, such associations are estimated by regressing an outcome on daily or weekly measures of…

Mediation analysis aims to identify and estimate the effect of an exposure on an outcome that is mediated through one or more intermediate variables. In the presence of multiple intermediate variables, two pertinent methodological questions…

We introduce a pliable lasso method for estimation of interaction effects in the Cox proportional hazards model framework. The pliable lasso is a linear model that includes interactions between covariates X and a set of modifying variables…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-07-19 Wenfei Du , Rob Tibshirani

Estimating the joint effect of a multivariate, continuous exposure is crucial, particularly in environmental health where interest lies in simultaneously evaluating the impact of multiple environmental pollutants on health. We develop novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-06 Heejun Shin , Antonio Linero , Michelle Audirac , Kezia Irene , Danielle Braun , Joseph Antonelli

Exposures to environmental chemicals during gestation can alter health status later in life. Most studies of maternal exposure to chemicals during pregnancy have focused on a single chemical exposure observed at high temporal resolution.…

Detecting the interactions of genetic compounds like genes, SNPs, proteins, metabolites, etc. can potentially unravel the mechanisms behind complex traits and common genetic disorders. Several methods have been taken into consideration for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Francesco Gadaleta

A key goal of environmental health research is to assess the risk posed by mixtures of pollutants. As epidemiologic studies of mixtures can be expensive to conduct, it behooves researchers to incorporate prior knowledge about mixtures into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-04 Glen McGee , Ander Wilson , Brent A Coull , Thomas F Webster

Motivation: In recent years, the availability of multi-omics data has increased substantially. Multi-omics data integration methods mainly aim to leverage different molecular layers to gain a complete molecular description of biological…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Alessio Albanese , Wouter Kohlen , Pariya Behrouzi

Recent advances in AI for science have highlighted the power of contrastive learning in bridging heterogeneous biological data modalities. Building on this paradigm, we propose HIPPO (HIerarchical Protein-Protein interaction prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Shiyi Liu , Buwen Liang , Yuetong Fang , Zixuan Jiang , Renjing Xu

Objective: SNP heritability estimates vary substantially across estimation strategies, yet the downstream consequences for polygenic risk score (PRS) construction remain poorly characterised. We systematically benchmarked heritability…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-06 Muhammad Muneeb , David B. Ascher

Radiogenomics is an emerging field in cancer research that combines medical imaging data with genomic data to predict patients clinical outcomes. In this paper, we propose a multivariate sparse group lasso joint model to integrate imaging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-06 Tiantian Zeng , Md Selim , Jie Zhang , Arnold Stromberg , Jin Chen , Chi Wang

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are typically encountered as mixtures of distinct chemicals with distinct effects on multiple health outcomes. Estimating joint causal effects using spatially-dependent observed data is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Xiaodan Zhou , Brian J Reich , Shu Yang

Background: Linear mixed-effects models are central for analyzing longitudinal continuous data, yet many learners meet them as scattered formulas or software output rather than as a coherent workflow. There is a need for a single,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Sunday A. Adetunji

Logistic regression is a standard method in multivariate analysis for binary outcome data in epidemiological and clinical studies; however, the resultant odds-ratio estimates fail to provide directly interpretable effect measures. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-26 Takahiro Kitano , Hisashi Noma

We consider a high-dimensional multi-outcome regression in which $q,$ possibly dependent, binary and continuous outcomes are regressed onto $p$ covariates. We model the observed outcome vector as a partially observed latent realization from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Soham Ghosh , Sameer K. Deshpande

High dimensional Poisson regression has become a standard framework for the analysis of massive counts datasets. In this work we estimate the intensity function of the Poisson regression model by using a dictionary approach, which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-30 S. Ivanoff , F. Picard , V. Rivoirard

Accounting for exposure measurement errors has been recognized as a crucial problem in environmental epidemiology for over two decades. Bayesian hierarchical models offer a coherent probabilistic framework for evaluating associations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Changwoo J. Lee , Elaine Symanski , Amal Rammah , Dong Hun Kang , Philip K. Hopke , Eun Sug Park

This study quantifies the association between air pollution and mortality in Ontario, Canada. Exposure-response relationships in air pollution epidemiology are complex due to three features: time-lagged associations, non-linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Tianyi Pan , Hwashin Hyun Shin , Alex Stringer , Glen McGee

The largest source of systematic errors in the time-delay cosmography method likely arises from the lens model mass distribution, where an inaccurate choice of model could in principle bias the value of $H_0$. A Bayesian hierarchical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Matthew R. Gomer , Dominique Sluse , Lyne Van de Vyvere , Simon Birrer , Frederic Courbin