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Notions of (pointwise) tangential dimension are considered, for measures of R^n. Under regularity conditions (volume doubling), the upper resp. lower dimension at a point x of a measure can be defined as the supremum, resp. infimum, of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

Pointwise tangential dimensions are introduced for metric spaces. Under regularity conditions, the upper, resp. lower, tangential dimensions of X at x can be defined as the supremum, resp. infimum, of box dimensions of the tangent sets, a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola

The medial axis $M_X$ of a closed set $X\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is the set of points from the ambient space that admit more than one closest point in $X$. We study the problem of reaching the singularities, i.e. of characterising the points…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-30 Adam Białożyt , Dominik Bysiewicz , Maciej P. Denkowski

The geometric median, a notion of center for multivariate distributions, has gained recent attention in robust statistics and machine learning. Although conceptually distinct from the mean (i.e., expectation), we demonstrate that both are…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Richard Schwank , Mathias Drton

The geometric median of a domain is the point that minimises the average distance from itself to the points of the domain. We will give a gradient system of equations that defines the geometric median of a triangular domain and will prove a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-20 Peter Panov , Alexei Savvateev

Let $X\subset\mathbb{C}^m$ be an unbounded pure $k$-dimensional algebraic set. We define the tangent cones $C_{4, \infty}(X)$ and $C_{5,\infty}(X)$ of $X$ at infinity. We establish some of their properties and relations. We prove that $X$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-01 Luis Renato Gonçalves Dias , Nilva Rodrigues Ribeiro

We investigate the notion of the medial axis for pseudo-Euclidean spaces. For most of the article, we follow the path of Birbrair and Denkowski's article "Medial Axis and Singularities", checking its feasibility in the new context.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-11 Adam Białożyt

We study the set of tangent limits at a given point to a set definable in any o-minimal structure by characterizing the set of exceptional rays in the tangent cone to the set at that point and investigating the set of tangent limits along…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Si Tiep Dinh , Olivier Le Gal , Tien Son Pham

We find necessary and sufficient conditions under which an arbitrary metric space $X$ has a unique pretangent space at the marked point $a\in X$. Key words: Metric spaces; Tangent spaces to metric spaces; Uniqueness of tangent metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-03-27 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Fahreddin Abdullayev , Mehmet Kuchukaslan

We study the medial axis of a set $K$ in Euclidean space (the set of points in space with more than one closest point in $K$) from a "coarse" and "quantitative" perspective. We show that on "most" balls $B(x,r)$ in the complement of $K$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-07 Guy C. David , Kevin Hook

The set of real matrices of upper-bounded rank is a real algebraic variety called the real generic determinantal variety. An explicit description of the tangent cone to that variety is given in Theorem 3.2 of Schneider and Uschmajew [SIAM…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Guillaume Olikier , Petar Mlinarić , P. -A. Absil , André Uschmajew

In this paper we show that the tangent cone of a conflict set in $R^n$ is a linear affine cone over a conflict set of smaller dimension and has dimension $n-1$. Moreover we give an example where the conflict sets is not normally embedded…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-22 Lev Birbrair , Dirk Siersma

We consider the distance minimization problem to a real algebraic variety $X \subseteq \RR^n$ when the metric is induced by a polyhedral norm. Each point in the variety has a Voronoi cell whose geometry depends on the normal space at the…

Let \({\mathbb K}\) be any field, let \(X\subset {\mathbb P}^{k-1}\) be a set of \(n\) distinct \({\mathbb K}\)-rational points, and let \(a\geq 1\) be an integer. In this paper we find lower bounds for the minimum distance \(d(X)_a\) of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-16 John Pawlina , Stefan Tohaneanu

The point of this short note concerns with two facts on the scheme of secant loci. The first one is an attempt to describe the tangent cone of these schemes globally and the second one is a comparision on the dimension of the tangent spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-04 Ali Bajravani

This paper explores a new perspective on the universality of the vertical lift in tangent categories by presenting a categorification of the dimension of smooth manifolds. The universality of the vertical lift is a key part of the axioms of…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-18 Florian Schwarz

Let $X\subset \mathbb R^n$ be a connected locally closed definable set in an o-minimal structure. We prove that the following three statements are equivalent: (i) $X$ is a $C^1$ manifold, (ii) the tangent cone and the paratangent cone of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-17 Krzysztof Kurdyka , Olivier Le Gal , Nhan Nguyen

The main result of this paper concerns the behavior of a free boundary arising from a minimization problem, close to the fixed boundary in two dimensions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Mahmoudreza Bazarganzadeh , Erik Lindgren

We introduce the notion of pseudo-cones of metric spaces as a generalization of both of the tangent cones and the asymptotic cones. We prove that the Assouad dimension of a metric space is bounded from below by that of any pseudo-cone of…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-17 Yoshito Ishiki

In this paper, we give for the first time a systematic study of the variance of the distance to the boundary for arbitrary bounded convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$. In dimension two, we show that this function is strictly…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-07-18 Alastair N. Fletcher , Alexander G. Fletcher
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