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Let S be a symmetric relation with deficiency index (1,1). In this article, we extend Krein`s resolvent formalism in order to describe all, not necessarily self-adjoint, extensions $S \subset \tilde{A}$ with $\varrho(\tilde{A})\neq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-28 Christian Emmel

We investigate the best constant $J(n,d)$ such that Jackson's inequality \[ \inf_{\mathrm{deg}(g) \leq d} \|f - g\|_{\infty} \leq J(n,d) \, s(f), \] holds for all functions $f$ on the hypercube $\{0,1\}^n$, where $s(f)$ denotes the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Paata Ivanisvili , Roman Vershynin , Xinyuan Xie

For two graphs $F,H$ and a positive integer $n$, the function $f_{F,H}(n)$ denotes the largest $m$ such that every $H$-free graph on $n$ vertices contains an $F$-free induced subgraph on $m$ vertices. This function has been extensively…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-11 Lior Gishboliner , Oliver Janzer , Benny Sudakov

In this paper, we consider the following singular integral \begin{equation*} T_jf(x)=K_j*f(x), K_j(x)=\frac{x_j}{|x|^{n+1-\beta}}, \end{equation*} where $x\in R^n, 0\le \beta<n, j=1,2,\cdots, n$. When $\beta=0$, it corresponds to the Riesz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-02 Huan Yu , Quansen Jiu

Given a real number $x>0$, we determine $q_s(x):=\inf\mathscr{U}(x)$, where $\mathscr{U}(x)$ is the set of all bases $q\in(1,2]$ for which $x$ has a unique expansion of $0$'s and $1$'s. We give an explicit description of $q_s(x)$ for…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-23 Pieter Allaart , Derong Kong

Let $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact set, and $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$. How can we tell if there exists a convex extension $F \in C^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of $f$, i.e. satisfying $F|_E = f|_E$? Assuming such an extension exists, how small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-02-27 Marjorie K. Drake

A $k$-regular partition into distinct parts is a partition into distinct parts with no part divisible by $k$. In this paper, we provide a general method to establish the unimodality of $k$-regular partition into distinct parts where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-13 Janet J. W. Dong , Kathy Q. Ji

Let $r\in\mathbb{C}$, let $K$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}$, let $I_K$ be the monoid of integral ideals in the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$ of $K$, and let $\chi$ be a Dirichlet character. Then define the twisted ideal divisor…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Sophie Zhu

In this note we prove that, for $p>0$, $L_{p}[0,1]\smallsetminus\bigcup_{q\in(p,\infty)}L_{q}[0,1]$ is $(\alpha,\mathfrak{c})$-spaceable if, and only if, $\alpha<\aleph_{0}$. Such a problem first appears in [V. F\'avaro, D. Pellegrino, D.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-20 Gustavo Araújo , Anderson Barbosa , Anselmo Raposo , Geivison Ribeiro

Let ${\bf P}_k^{(\alpha, \beta)} (x)$ be an orthonormal Jacobi polynomial of degree $k.$ We will establish the following inequality \begin{equation*} \max_{x \in [\delta_{-1},\delta_1]}\sqrt{(x- \delta_{-1})(\delta_1-x)}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilia Krasikov

We consider a Neumann problem for strictly convex variational functionals of linear growth. We establish the existence of minimisers among $\operatorname{W}^{1,1}$-functions provided that the domain under consideration is simply connected.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Franz Gmeineder

We prove that if $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a bounded open set and $n\alpha> {\rm dim}_b (\partial \Omega) = d$, then the Brouwer degree deg$(v,\Omega,\cdot)$ of any H\"older function $v\in C^{0,\alpha}\left (\Omega, \mathbb…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-08 Camillo De Lellis , Dominik Inauen

We prove that, given a constant $K> 2$ and a bounded linear operator $T$ from a JB$^*$-triple $E$ into a complex Hilbert space $H$, there exists a norm-one functional $\psi\in E^*$ satisfying $$\|T(x)\| \leq K \, \|T\| \, \|x\|_{\psi},$$…

Motivated by the Maximum Theorem for convex functions (in the setting of linear spaces) and for subadditive functions (in the setting of Abelian semigroups), we establish a Maximum Theorem for the class of generalized convex functions,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-21 Zsolt Páles

Various kinds of Stieltjes integrals using gauge integration have become highly popular in the field of differential equations and other applications. In the theories of integration and of ordinary differential equations, convergence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-15 Umi Mahnuna Hanung

Let $f(x)$ be a real function which has $(n+1)$-th derivative on an interval $[a, b]$. For any point $x_0\in (a, b)$ and any integer $0\leq k\leq n$, denote by $S_{k,x_0}(x)$ the $k$-th truncation of the Taylor expansion of $f(x)$ at $x_0$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-12 Shun Tang

Given $s\in(1,2]$, define $$H_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:{\dim}_HG_f([0,1])=s\}$$ and $$\overline{B}_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:\overline{{\dim}}_BG_f([0,1])=s\}.$$ The main goal of this paper is to study the $(\alpha,\beta)$-lineability/spaceability…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jia Liu , Saisai Shi , Zhenliang Zhang

Let $q\in(1,2)$. A $q$-expansion of a number $x$ in $[0,\frac{1}{q-1}]$ is a sequence $(\delta_i)_{i=1}^\infty\in\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ satisfying $$ x=\sum_{i=1}^\infty\frac{\delta_i}{q^i}.$$ Let $\mathcal{B}_{\aleph_0}$ denote the set of…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Yuru Zou , Lijin Wang , Jian Lu , Simon Baker

A remarkable theorem of Besicovitch is that an integrable function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is strongly differentiable if and only if its associated strong maximal function $M_S f$ is finite a.e. We provide an analogue of Besicovitch's result…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-22 Paul Hagelstein , Daniel Herden , Alexander Stokolos

Let $R_j$ denote the $j^{\text{th}}$ Riesz transform on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that there exists an absolute constant $C>0$ such that \begin{align*} |\{|R_jf|>\lambda\}|\leq C\left(\frac{1}{\lambda}\|f\|_{L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)}+\sup_{\nu}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-29 Daniel Spector , Cody B. Stockdale