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Integrability conditions arising from general irrotational fluid-flow considerations of a universe dominated by cosmic dark fluids will be investigated under special assumptions on the nature of the spacetime shear. Special emphasis will be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Amare Abebe

We prove here a long standing conjecture in general relativity, that if barotropic perfect fluid is moving in a shear free way, then it must be either expansion free or rotation free.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Rituparno Goswami , George F. R. Ellis

Recently it was shown that if the matter congruence of a general relativistic perfect fluid flow in an almost FLRW universe is shear-free, then it must be either expansion or rotation-free. Here we generalize this result for a general f(R)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Amare Abebe , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We obtain expressions for the shear and the vorticity tensors of perfect-fluid spacetimes, in terms of the divergence of the Weyl tensor. For such spacetimes, we prove that if the gradient of the energy density is parallel to the velocity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In this paper we provide fully covariant proofs of some theorems on shear-free perfect fluids. In particular, we explicitly show that any shear-free perfect fluid with the acceleration proportional to the vorticity vector (including the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 J. M. M. Senovilla , C. F. Sopuerta , P. Szekeres

In this paper, we consider a universe dominated by the extended Chaplygin gas which recently proposed as the last version of Chaplygin gas models. Here, we only consider the second order term which recovers quadratic barotropic fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 E. O. Kahya , B. Pourhassan

We consider spherically symmetric spacetimes with matter whose timelike flow is assumed to be shear-free. A number of results on the formation and visibility of spacetime singularities is proven, with the main one being that shear-free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

The present status of the shear-free perfect fluid conjecture in general relativity is discussed: I give a review of recent work and present a new formalism which may provide a better understanding of the problems encountered.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Norbert Van den Bergh

The aim of the present paper is to obtain the condition under which a pseudosymmetric spacetime to be a perfect fluid spacetime. It is proven that a pseudosymmetric generalized Robertson-Walker spacetime is a perfect fluid spacetime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Peibiao Zhao , Uday Chand De , Bülent Ünal , Krishnendu De

We investigate the anisotropic evolution of spacetime driven by perfect fluid with off-diagonal shear-viscosity components. We consider the simplest form of the equation of state for fluid, for which the pressure and the shear stress are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Inyong Cho , Rajibul Shaikh

A comprehensive analysis of general relativistic spacetimes which admit a shear-free, irrotational and geodesic timelike congruence is presented. The equations governing the models for a general energy-momentum tensor are written down.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alan A. Coley , Des J. Mc Manus

The present status of the shear-free fluid conjecture in general relativity is discussed: a review is given of recent partial proofs, a new and complete proof is given for the case of a linear equation of state, including a non-zero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Norbert Van den Bergh , Radu Slobodeanu

A surprising exact result for the Einstein Field Equations is that if pressure-free matter is moving in a shear-free way, then it must be either expansion-free or rotation-free. It has been suggested this result is also true for any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Anne Marie Nzioki , Rituparno Goswami , Peter K. S. Dunsby , George F. R. Ellis

The Goldberg-Sachs theorem is an exact result on shear-free null geodesics in a vacuum spacetime. It is compared and contrasted with an exact result for pressure-free matter: shear-free flows cannot both expand and rotate. In both cases,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 George F R Ellis

We study the complete conformal geometry of shear-free spacetimes with spherical symmetry and do not specify the form of the matter content. The general conformal Killing symmetry is solved and we can explicitly exhibit the vector. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 S Moopanar , S. D. Maharaj

Space-times admitting a shear-free, irrotational, geodesic null congruence are studied. Attention is focused on those space-times in which the gravitational field is a combination of a perfect fluid and null radiation.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Sintes , A. A. Coley , D. J. McManus

Recently, in a series of papers, we established the existence and found a general solution for the simultaneously rotating and twisting locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes in general relativity, which can model inhomogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Sayuri Singh , Amare Abebe , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We analyze the global nonlinear stability of FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) spacetimes in presence of an irrotational perfect fluid. We assume that the fluid is governed by the so-called (generalized) Chaplygin equation of state relating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Philippe G. LeFloch , Changhua Wei

The universe is viewed as a dust gas filling a sphere and floating in infinite empty space. Einstein's gravitational equations are applied to this case together with appropriate boundary values. The equations are solved for initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Ingo Müller , Wolf Weiss

We derive the constraints set by several experiments on the quartessence Chaplygin model (QCM). In this scenario, a single fluid component drives the Universe from a nonrelativistic matter-dominated phase to an accelerated expansion phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Makler , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira , Ioav Waga
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