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In the context of algebraic renormalization, the extended antifield formalism is used to derive the general forms of the anomaly consistency condition and of the Callan-Symanzik equation for generic gauge theories. A local version of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Glenn Barnich

It is known that the 't Hooft anomalies of invertible global symmetries can be characterized by an invertible TQFT in one higher dimension. The analogous statement remains to be understood for non-invertible symmetries. In this note we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Justin Kaidi , Emily Nardoni , Gabi Zafrir , Yunqin Zheng

Reconsideration of the T-duality of the open string allows us to introduce some geometric features in non-geometric theories. First, we have found what symmetry is T-dual to the local gauge transformations. It includes transformations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Branislav Sazdovic

We classify symmetry fractionalization and anomalies in a (3+1)d U(1) gauge theory enriched by a global symmetry group $G$. We find that, in general, a symmetry-enrichment pattern is specified by 4 pieces of data: $\rho$, a map from $G$ to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Shang-Qiang Ning , Liujun Zou , Meng Cheng

We study the implications of 't Hooft anomaly (i.e. obstruction to gauging) on conformal field theory, focusing on the case when the global symmetry is $\mathbb{Z_2}$. Using the modular bootstrap, universal bounds on (1+1)-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao

The stochastic approach aims at describing the long-wavelength part of quantum fields during inflation by a classical stochastic theory. It is usually formulated in terms of Langevin equations, giving rise to a Fokker-Planck equation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Yuichiro Tada

We develop a general formalism for covariant Hamiltonian evolution of supersymmetric (field) theories by making use of the fact that these can be represented on the exterior bundle over their bosonic configuration space as generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Urs Schreiber

We define an 't Hooft anomaly index for a group acting on a 2d quantum lattice system by finite-depth circuits. It takes values in the degree-4 cohomology of the group and is an obstruction to on-siteability of the group action. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Anton Kapustin , Shixiong Xu

We develop a general framework for the quantization of bosonic and fermionic field theories on affine bundles over arbitrary globally hyperbolic spacetimes. All concepts and results are formulated using the language of category theory,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Alexander Schenkel

We study the discrete chiral- and center-symmetry 't Hooft anomaly matching in the charge-$q$ two-dimensional Schwinger model. We show that the algebra of the discrete symmetry operators involves a central extension, implying the existence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

The "parity" anomaly -- more accurately described as an anomaly in time-reversal or reflection symmetry -- arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and/or gravity in a spacetime of odd dimension. This anomaly has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Edward Witten

We study the constraints on models with extra dimensions arising from local anomaly cancellation. We consider a five-dimensional field theory with a U(1) gauge field and a charged fermion, compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , F. Zwirner

We analyze topological mass terms of BF type arising in supersymmetric M-theory compactifications to $AdS_5$. These describe spontaneously broken higher-form gauge symmetries in the bulk. Different choices of boundary conditions for the BF…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ibrahima Bah , Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian

Algebraic quantum field theory is considered from the perspective of the Hochschild cohomology bicomplex. This is a framework for studying deformations and symmetries. Deformation is a possible approach to the fundamental challenge of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Eli Hawkins

We argue that there is an obstruction to placing theories with 't Hooft anomalies on manifolds with a boundary, unless the symmetry associated with the anomaly can be represented as a non-invariance under an Abelian transformation. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Kristan Jensen , Evgeny Shaverin , Amos Yarom

We present a systematic approach to supersymmetric holographic renormalization for a generic 5D $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauged supergravity theory with matter multiplets, including its fermionic sector, with all gauge fields consistently set to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Ok Song An

Double field theory and exceptional field theory are formulations of supergravity that make certain dualities manifest symmetries of the action. To achieve this, the geometry is extended by including dual coordinates corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

I consider anomalies in effective field theories (EFTs) of gauge fields coupled to fermions on an interval in AdS_5, and their holographic duals. The anomalies give rise to constraints on the consistent EFT description, which are stronger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios

The most general gauge-invariant marginal deformation of four-dimensional abelian BF-type topological field theory is studied. It is shown that the deformed quantum field theory is topological and that its observables compute, in addition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Richard J. Szabo

This thesis provides an introduction to the various category theory ideas employed in topological quantum field theory. These theories are viewed as symmetric monoidal functors from topological cobordism categories into the category of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruce H. Bartlett