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We study the quantization of many-body systems in two dimensions in rotating coordinate frames using a gauge invariant formulation of the dynamics. We consider reference frames defined by linear and quadratic gauge conditions. In both cases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose Mendez Gamboa , Antonio O. Bouzas

A non-perturbative and exactly solvable quantum field theoretical model for a "dressed Dirac field" is presented, that exhibits all the kinematical features of QED: an appropriate delocalization of the charged field as a prerequisite for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jens Mund , Karl-Henning Rehren , Bert Schroer

A recent work considered quantum simulation of Quantum Electrodynamics on a lattice in the Coulomb gauge with gauge degrees of freedom represented in the occupation basis in momentum space. Here we consider the more efficient representation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Xiaojun Yao

The field theoretic renormalization study of reduced quantum electrodynamics (QED) is performed up to two loops. In the condensed matter context, reduced QED constitutes a very natural effective relativistic field theory describing (planar)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-05 S. Teber , A. V. Kotikov

We examine the generalized quantum electrodynamics as a natural extension of the Maxwell electrodynamics to cure the one-loop divergence. We establish a precise scenario to discuss the underlying features between photon and fermion where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-17 David Montenegro , B. M. Pimentel

A simplified model of quantum electrodynamics involving a charged two-state system interacting with an electromagnetic field mode is examined. By extending the Schrodinger equation to include stochastic and nonlinear terms the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Bedingham

We develop a comprehensive framework for constructing quantum error correcting codes (QECCs) from Abelian lattice gauge theories (LGTs) using quantum reference frames (QRFs) as a unifying formalism. We consider LGTs with arbitrary compact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Javier P. Lacambra , Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Masazumi Honda , Philipp A. Hoehn

We extend the standard solid-state quantum mechanical Hamiltonian containing only Coulomb interactions between the charged particles by inclusion of $1/c^2$ terms representing (transverse) current-current interaction. For its derivation we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai

Due to its probabilistic nature, a measurement process in quantum mechanics produces a distribution of possible outcomes. This distribution - or its Fourier transform known as full counting statistics (FCS) - contains much more information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Bruno Bertini , Pasquale Calabrese , Mario Collura , Katja Klobas , Colin Rylands

We consider a system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice as a quantum simulator for electron-positron pair production in quantum electrodynamics (QED). For a setup in one spatial dimension, we investigate the nonequilibrium phenomenon…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-09 V. Kasper , F. Hebenstreit , M. Oberthaler , J. Berges

We construct a mathematically well--defined framework for the kinematics of Hamiltonian QCD on an infinite lattice in $\R^3$, and it is done in a C*-algebraic context. This is based on the finite lattice model for Hamiltonian QCD developed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Hendrik Grundling , Gerd Rudolph

Generalized electrostatic quantum swap gate implemented in the chain of 2 double coupled quantum dots using single electron in semiconductor is presented in tight-binding simplistic model specifying both analytic and numerical results. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Krzysztof Pomorski

We describe how physical universes that are composed of gauge and gravitationally interacting bosonic and fermionic quantum fields arise from the generic discrete distribution of many quantifiable properties of arbitrary static entities.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Sergei Bashinsky

This tutorial introduces the theory of macroscopic QED, where a Hamiltonian is found that represents the electromagnetic field interacting with a dispersive, dissipative material. Using a one dimensional theory as motivation, we build up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 S. A. R. Horsley

Accessing quantum advantage (QA) is a legitimate task in energy harvesting devices, and it is potentially reshaping thermodynamic concepts. In this respect, the resourceful quantum non-Gaussian (QNG) states are promising candidates that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Kingshuk Adhikary

We develop a general theory of non-equilibrium states based on the Keldysh formalism, in particular, for charged-particle systems under static uniform electromagnetic fields. The Dyson equation for the uniform stationary state is rewritten…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shigeki Onoda , Naoyuki Sugimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

We develop a covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas subjected into a strong external electromagnetic field. A canonical quantization of the system on space-like hyperplanes in Minkowski space and a covariant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

We review the recent developments and the current status in the field of quantum-gas cavity QED. Since the first experimental demonstration of atomic self-ordering in a system composed of a Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to a quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Farokh Mivehvar , Francesco Piazza , Tobias Donner , Helmut Ritsch

Strong light-matter coupling provides a promising path for the control of quantum matter where the latter is routinely described from first-principles. However, combining the quantized nature of light with this ab initio tool set is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Christian Schäfer , Florian Buchholz , Markus Penz , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

To obtain the basis for combining various many-body techniques to QED in a consistent manner, we investigate the theory of quantum electrodynamical self-consistent fields. The reserch interest was born mainly of the electronic structure…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku