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The exact Green function for the scalar wave equation in a plane with any set of perfectly reflecting straight mirrors, which may be joined to form corners, is given as a diffraction scattering series. Instances would be slit diffraction in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. H. Hannay , A. Thain

For a class of (non-symmetric) diffusion processes on a length space, which in particular include the (reflecting) diffusion processes on a connected compact Riemannian manifold, the exact convergence rate is derived for $({\mathbb E}…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Feng-Yu Wang , Bingyao Wu , Jie-Xiang Zhu

A modified method of functional constraints is used to construct the exact solutions of nonlinear equations of reaction-diffusion type with delay and which are associated with variable coefficients. This study considers a most generalized…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-10-26 M. O. Aibinu , S. C. Thakur , S. Moyo

Discrete diffusion models have recently gained significant prominence in applications involving natural language and graph data. A key factor influencing their effectiveness is the efficiency of discretized samplers. Among these,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Yuchen Liang , Yingbin Liang , Lifeng Lai , Ness Shroff

We study the diffusion phenomena on the negatively curved surface made up of congruent heptagons. Unlike the usual two-dimensional plane, this structure makes the boundary increase exponentially with the distance from the center, and hence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Seung Ki Baek , Su Do Yi , Beom Jun Kim

This work studies exact solvability of a class of fractional reaction-diffusion equation with the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives on the half-line in terms of the similarity solutions. We derived the conditions for the equation to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 C. -L. Ho

We consider random instances of non-convex perceptron problems in the high-dimensional limit of a large number of examples $M$ and weights $N$, with finite load $\alpha = M/N$. We develop a formalism based on replica theory to predict the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Elizaveta Demyanenko , Davide Straziota , Carlo Baldassi , Carlo Lucibello

We consider a family of exact solutions to a nonlinear reaction-diffusion model, constructed using nonclassical symmetry analysis. In a particular limit, the mathematical model approaches the well-known Fisher-KPP model, which means that it…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Scott W McCue , Bronwyn H Bradshaw-Hajek , Matthew J Simpson

We investigate the existence of weak type solutions for a class of aggregation-diffusion PDEs with nonlinear mobility obtained as large particle limit of a suitable nonlocal version of the follow-the-leader scheme, which is interpreted as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-30 Simone Fagioli , Emanuela Radici

We consider the distribution of free path lengths, or the distance between consecutive bounces of random particles, in an n-dimensional rectangular box. If each particle travels a distance R, then, as R tends to infinity the free path…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 Samuel Holmin , Pär Kurlberg , Daniel Månsson

We propose an exact method for solving a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. An arbitrary potential is represented by the collection of short-width potentials. For building the collection scheme, a new solvable potential is introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Saravanan Rajendran , Deepak Kumar , Aniruddha Chakraborty

Daily, are reported systems in nature that present anomalous diffusion phenomena due to irregularities of medium, traps or reactions process. In this scenario, the diffusion with traps or localised--reactions emerge through various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Maike A. F. dos Santos

We present the idea of intertwining of two diffusions by Feynman-Kac operators. We present some variations and implications of the method and give examples of its applications. Among others, it turns out to be a very useful tool for finding…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Maciej Wiśniewolski , Jacek Jakubowski

We consider the inverse problem of determining the permeability from the pressure in a Darcy model of flow in a porous medium. Mathematically the problem is to find the diffusion coefficient for a linear uniformly elliptic partial…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-02-02 Masoumeh Dashti , Andrew M. Stuart

We consider solvability of the generalized reaction-diffusion equation with both space- and time-dependent diffusion and reaction terms by means of the similarity method. By introducing the similarity variable, the reaction-diffusion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 C. -L. Ho , C. -C. Lee

A notion of measure solution is formulated for a coagulation-diffusion equation, which is the natural counterpart of Smoluchowski's coagulation equation in a spatially inhomogeneous setting. Some general properties of such solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-25 James Norris

In this work, we aimed to replicate and extend the results presented in the DiffFluid paper[1]. The DiffFluid model showed that diffusion models combined with Transformers are capable of predicting fluid dynamics. It uses a denoising…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Yannick Gachnang , Vismay Churiwala

We construct a complete conformal scattering theory for finite energy Maxwell potentials on a class of curved, asymptotically flat spacetimes with prescribed smoothness of null infinity and a non-zero ADM mass. In order to define the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Grigalius Taujanskas

A general analytic solution to the fractional advection diffusion equation is obtained in plane parallel geometry. The result is an infinite series of spatial Fourier modes which decay according to the Mittag-Leffler function, which is cast…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Bronson Philippa , Ronald White , Robert Robson

The behaviour is investigated of solutions to a diffusion equation on the real line with nonlocal and singular reaction term, i.e., given by a Dirac source or sink at the origin. It gives a simplified representation of for example a control…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Xiao Yang , Qiyao Peng , Sander C. Hille