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Early optimism saw possibilities for social media to renew democratic discourse, marked by hopes for individuals from diverse backgrounds to find opportunities to learn from and interact with others different from themselves. This optimism…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jordan K Kobellarz , Milos Brocic , Daniel Silver , Thiago H Silva

Thanks to their name recognition and popularity, celebrities play an important role in American politics. Celebrity endorsements could add to the momentum of a politician's campaign and win the candidate extensive media coverage. There is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Yu Wang , Jiebo Luo

There are some shreds of evidence that social opinion polarization leads to the breakup of the relationship, some in the scale of small communities, but others can divide large organizations or even a nation. The legacy methodology to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Andry Alamsyah , Wachda Yuniar Rochmah , Arina Nahya Nurnafia

People are shifting from traditional news sources to online news at an incredibly fast rate. However, the technology behind online news consumption promotes content that confirms the users' existing point of view. This phenomenon has led to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Preethi Lahoti , Kiran Garimella , Aristides Gionis

Polarization is often a clich{\'e}, its conceptualization remains approximate and no consensus has been reached so far. Often simply seen as an inevitable result of the use of social networks, polarization nevertheless remains a complex…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Christèle Lagier , Armelle Brun

Discussions of political disagreement emphasize two patterns: polarization, where beliefs diverge toward opposite extremes on each issue dimension; and issue alignment, where individuals' views across issues become more internally…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-10 Tuval Danenberg

The current public sense of anxiety in dealing with disinformation as manifested by so-called fake news is acutely displayed by the reaction to recent events prompted by a belief in conspiracies among certain groups. A model to deal with…

Identifying controversial topics is not only interesting from a social point of view, it also enables the application of methods to avoid the information segregation, creating better discussion contexts and reaching agreements in the best…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Juan Manuel Ortiz de Zarate , Esteban Feuerstein

Social networks have provided a platform for the effective exchange of ideas or opinions but also served as a hotbed of polarization. While much research attempts to explore different causes of opinion polarization, the effect of perception…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Hao Yu , Bin Xue , Yanpeng Zhu , Jianlin Zhang , Run-Ran Liu , Yu Liu , Fanyuan Meng

The controversies around the 2020 US presidential elections certainly casts serious concerns on the efficiency of the current voting system in representing the people's will. Is the naive Plurality voting suitable in an extremely polarized…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-10 Karthik H. Shankar

Polarization and unexpected correlations between opinions on diverse topics (including in politics, culture and consumer choices) are an object of sustained attention. However, numerous theoretical models do not seem to convincingly explain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Abdou Majeed Alidou , Júlia Baligács , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Jan Hązła , Lukas Hintze , Olga Scheftelowitsch

Famous people, such as celebrities and influencers, are harassed online on a daily basis. Online harassment mentally disturbs them and negatively affects society. However, limited studies have been conducted on the online harassment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Masanori Takano , Fumiaki Taka , Chiki Ogiue , Natsuki Nagata

We investigate the polarization of the German Twittersphere by extracting the main issues discussed and the signaled opinions of users towards those issues based on (re)tweets concerning trending topics. The dataset covers daily trending…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Armin Pournaki , Felix Gaisbauer , Eckehard Olbrich

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

News recommenders help users to find relevant online content and have the potential to fulfill a crucial role in a democratic society, directing the scarce attention of citizens towards the information that is most important to them.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Sanne Vrijenhoek , Mesut Kaya , Nadia Metoui , Judith Möller , Daan Odijk , Natali Helberger

Influencers are key to the nature and networks of information propagation on social media. Influencers are particularly important in political discourse through their engagement with issues, and may derive their legitimacy either solely or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Saloni Dash , Dibyendu Mishra , Gazal Shekhawat , Joyojeet Pal

From a liberal perspective, pluralism and viewpoint diversity are seen as a necessary condition for a well-functioning democracy. Recently, there have been claims that viewpoint diversity is diminishing in online social networks, putting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Engin Bozdag , Qi Gao , Geert-Jan Houben , Martijn Warnier

Online polarization has attracted the attention of researchers for many years. Its effects on society are a cause for concern, and the design of personalized depolarization strategies appears to be a key solution. Such strategies should…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Armelle Brun

Social media have great potential for enabling public discourse on important societal issues. However, adverse effects, such as polarization and echo chambers, greatly impact the benefits of social media and call for algorithms that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Federico Cinus , Aristides Gionis , Francesco Bonchi

While exposure to diverse viewpoints may reduce polarization, it can also have a backfire effect and exacerbate polarization when the discussion is adversarial. Here, we examine the question whether intergroup interactions around important…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Rochana Chaturvedi , Sugat Chaturvedi , Elena Zheleva