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We develop sheaf-theoretic methods to deal with non-smooth objects in symplectic geometry. We show the completeness of a derived category of sheaves with respect to the interleaving distance and construct a sheaf quantization of a…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-03-14 Tomohiro Asano , Yuichi Ike

In a previous article the author extended the Witten deformation to singular spaces with cone-like singularities and to a class of Morse functions called admissible Morse functions. The method applies in particular to complex cones and…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-11 Ursula Ludwig

The modified Dirac equation in the Lorentz-violating Standard-Model Extension (SME) is considered. Within this framework, the construction of a hermitian Hamiltonian to all orders in the Lorentz-breaking parameters is investigated, discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Lehnert

In this article, we generalize the theory of discrete Lagrangian mechanics and variational integrators in two principal directions. First, we show that Lagrangian submanifolds of symplectic groupoids give rise to discrete dynamical systems,…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-04 Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martín de Diego , Ari Stern

We study the complexity of isomorphism of classes of metric structures using methods from infinitary continuous logic. For Borel classes of locally compact structures, we prove that if the equivalence relation of isomorphism is potentially…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-20 Andreas Hallbäck , Maciej Malicki , Todor Tsankov

In this paper, we develop the theoretical foundations of discrete Dirac mechanics, that is, discrete mechanics of degenerate Lagrangian/Hamiltonian systems with constraints. We first construct discrete analogues of Tulczyjew's triple and…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-02-13 Melvin Leok , Tomoki Ohsawa

We introduce the notion of \emph{topo-symmetric extensions} of topological groups, a new generalization of classical group extensions that incorporates both topological and symmetry constraints. We define morphisms between such extensions,…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-10-02 Es-said En-naoui

The focus of this article is to develop computationally efficient mathematical morphology operators on hypergraphs. To this aim we consider lattice structures on hypergraphs on which we build morphological operators. We develop a pair of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 V. Bino Sebastian , A Unnikrishnan , Kannan Balakrishnan , P. B Ramkumar

Inspired by Morse theory, we introduce a topological stack Broken, which we refer to as the moduli stack of broken lines. We show that Broken can be presented as a Lie groupoid with corners and provide a combinatorial description of sheaves…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-25 Jacob Lurie , Hiro Lee Tanaka

In this paper we present a new approach to computing homology (with field coefficients) and persistent homology. We use concepts from discrete Morse theory, to provide an algorithm which can be expressed solely in terms of simple graph…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-26 Paweł Dłotko , Hubert Wagner

Three important properties in aggregation theory are investigated, namely horizontal min-additivity, horizontal max-additivity, and comonotonic additivity, which are defined by certain relaxations of the Cauchy functional equation in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-08-01 Miguel Couceiro , Jean-Luc Marichal

We present a variational theory of integrable differential-difference equations (semi-discrete integrable systems). This is a natural extension of the ideas known by the names "Lagrangian multiforms" and "Pluri-Lagrangian systems", which…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Duncan Sleigh , Mats Vermeeren

In this article, we use concepts and methods from the theory of simplicial sets to study discrete Morse theory. We focus on the discrete flow category introduced by Vidit Nanda, and investigate its properties in the case where it is defined…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-05 Bjørnar Gullikstad Hem

We prove several combinatorial results on path algebras over discrete structures related to directed graphs. These results are motivated by Morse theory on a manifold with boundary and, more generally, by Floer theory on a configuration…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-01 Jonathan M. Bloom

We study the geometric change of Chow cohomology classes in projective toric varieties under the Weil-McMullen dual of the intersection product with a Lefschetz element. Based on this, we introduce toric chordality, a generalization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-03 Karim Adiprasito

We develop a theory of higher order structures in compact abelian groups. In the frame of this theory we prove general inverse theorems and regularity lemmas for Gowers's uniformity norms. We put forward an algebraic interpretation of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Balazs Szegedy

The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma is a central tool in probabilistic combinatorics, providing a sufficient condition under which a finite collection of undesirable events with limited dependencies can be simultaneously avoided with positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Igal Sason

The groupoid of projectivities, introduced by M. Joswig, serves as a basis for a construction of parallel transport of graph and more general $Hom$-complexes. In this framework we develop a general conceptual approach to the Lovasz…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rade T. Zivaljevic

We give new lower bounds for the (higher) topological complexity of a space, in terms of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of a certain auxiliary space. We also give new lower bounds for the rational topological complexity of a space, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Mark Grant , Gregory Lupton , John Oprea

In the context of discrete Morse theory, we introduce Morse frames, which are maps that associate a set of critical simplexes to all simplexes. The main example of Morse frames are the Morse references. In particular, these Morse references…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Gilles Bertrand , Laurent Najman