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Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) based on density functional theory (DFT) has become a workhorse for studying the structure, dynamics, and reactions in condensed matter systems. Currently, AIMD simulations are primarily carried out at…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Ritama Kar , Sagarmoy Mandal , Vaishali Thakkur , Bernd Meyer , Nisanth N. Nair

Kohn-Sham density functional theory and plane wave basis set based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation is a powerful tool for studying complex reactions in solutions, such as electron transfer (ET) reactions involving…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sagarmoy Mandal , Ritama Kar , Bernd Meyer , Nisanth N. Nair

Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) with hybrid density functionals and plane wave basis is computationally expensive due to the high computational cost of exact exchange energy evaluation. Recently, we proposed a strategy to combine…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Sagarmoy Mandal , Vaishali Thakkur , Nisanth N. Nair

Density functionals at the level of the Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) and a plane-wave basis set are widely used today to perform ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations. Going up in the ladder of accuracy of density…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Sagarmoy Mandal , Ritama Kar , Tobias Kloeffel , Bernd Meyer , Nisanth N. Nair

We present an Adaptively Biased Molecular Dynamics (ABMD) method for the computation of the free energy surface of a reaction coordinate using non-equilibrium dynamics. The ABMD method belongs to the general category of umbrella sampling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-16 Volodymyr Babin , Christopher Roland , Celeste Sagui

By including a fraction of exact exchange (EXX), hybrid functionals reduce the self-interaction error in semi-local density functional theory (DFT), and thereby furnish a more accurate and reliable description of the electronic structure in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Hsin-Yu Ko , Junteng Jia , Biswajit Santra , Xifan Wu , Roberto Car , Robert A. DiStasio

We present an ab initio approach for evaluating a free energy profile along a reaction coordinate by combining logarithmic mean force dynamics (LogMFD) and first-principles molecular dynamics. The mean force, which is the derivative of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Makoto Nakamura , Masao Obata , Tetsuya Morishita , Tatsuki Oda

Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations using hybrid density functionals and plane waves are of great interest owing to the accuracy of this approach in treating condensed matter systems. On the other hand, such AIMD calculations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sagarmoy Mandal , Nisanth N. Nair

We apply ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) methods in conjunction with the thermodynamic integration or "lambda-path" technique to compute the intrinsic hydration free energies of Li+, Cl-, and Ag+ ions. Using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Kevin Leung , Susan B. Rempe , Anatole O. von Lilienfeld

A multilevel approach to sample the potential energy surface in a path integral formalism is proposed. The purpose is to reduce the required number of ab initio evaluations of energy and forces in ab initio path integral molecular dynamics…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Hua Y. Geng

A general set of methods is presented for calculating chemical potentials in solid and liquid mixtures using {\em ab initio} techniques based on density functional theory (DFT). The methods are designed to give an {\em ab initio} approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Alfe` , M. J. Gillan , G. D. Price

It is now established that nuclear quantum motion plays an important role in determining water's hydrogen bonding, structure, and dynamics. Such effects are important to include in density functional theory (DFT) based molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Daniel C. Elton , Michelle Fritz , M. -V. Fernández-Serra

Ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) is a valuable technique for studying molecules and materials at finite temperatures where the nuclei evolve on potential energy surfaces obtained from accurate electronic structure calculations. In this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Dmitry A. Fedorov , Matthew J. Otten , Stephen K. Gray , Yuri Alexeev

The calculation of free energies from first principles in materials is a formidable task which enables the prediction of phase stability with high accuracy; these calculations are complicated in magnetic materials by the interplay of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Davide Gambino , Johan Klarbring , Björn Alling

This study employed an artificial intelligence-enhanced molecular simulation framework to enable efficient Path Integral Molecular Dynamics (PIMD) simulations. Owing to its modular architecture and high-throughput capabilities, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Cheng Fan , Maodong Li , Sihao Yuan , Zhaoxin Xie , Dechin Chen , Yi Isaac Yang , Yi Qin Gao

Computing accurate rate constants for catalytic events occurring at the surface of a given material represents a challenging task with multiple potential applications in chemistry. To address this question, we propose an approach based on a…

In this work, we report the results of a series of density functional theory (DFT) based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations of ambient liquid water using a hierarchy of exchange-correlation (XC) functionals to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Robert A. DiStasio , Biswajit Santra , Zhaofeng Li , Xifan Wu , Roberto Car

Molecular Density Functional Theory (MDFT) offers an efficient implicit- solvent method to estimate molecule solvation free-energies whereas conserving a fully molecular representation of the solvent. Even within a second order ap-…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Volodymyr P. Sergiievskyi , Guillaume Jeanmairet , Maximilien Levesque , Daniel Borgis

A large share of today's HPC workloads is used for Ab-Initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) simulations, where the interatomic forces are computed on-the-fly by means of accurate electronic structure calculations. They are computationally…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Arjun Ramaswami , Tobias Kenter , Thomas D. Kühne , Christian Plessl

We present a new formulation of ab initio molecular dynamics which exploits the efficiency of plane waves in adaptive curvilinear coordinates, and thus provides an accurate treatment of first-row elements. The method is used to perform a…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francois Gygi
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