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The recently developed Perturbed-Chain Statistical Associating Fluid Theory (PC-SAFT) is investigated for a wide range of model parameters including the parameter m representing the chain length and the thermodynamic temperature T and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Yelash , M. Mueller , W. Paul , K. Binder

In this paper, a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model is proposed to describe the mass transport and reaction processes of multiple species in a fluid. A key feature of this model is that reactions between different species occur…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Zhaoyang Wang , Huaxiong Huang , Ping Lin , Shixin Xu

We study the dynamics of the one-dimensional $\varepsilon$-dependent Cahn-Hilliard / Allen-Cahn equation within a neighborhood of an equilibrium of $N$ transition layers, that in general does not conserve mass. Two different settings are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Dimitra Antonopoulou , Georgia Karali , Konstantinos Tzirakis

Spreading processes on top of active dynamics provide a novel theoretical framework for capturing emerging collective behavior in living systems. I consider run-and-tumble dynamics coupled with coagulation/decoagulation reactions that lead…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Matteo Paoluzzi

We study the mixing in the presence of convective flow in a porous medium. Convection is characterized by the formation of vortices and stagnation points, where the fluid interface is stretched and compressed enhancing mixing. We analyze…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Juan J. Hidalgo , Marco Dentz

A combination of first principle molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with a rate equation model (MD-RE approach) is presented to study the trapping and the scattering of rare gas atoms from metal surfaces. The temporal evolution of the atom…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-10 A Filinov , M Bonitz , D Loffhagen

A new generation of experiments on dry macroscopic friction has revealed that the transition from static to dynamic friction is essentially a spatially and temporally non-uniform process, initiated by a rupture-like detachment front. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Naum I. Gershenzon , Gust Bambakidis

The effect of introducing a mass dependent diffusion rate ~ m^{-alpha} in a model of coagulation with single-particle break up is studied both analytically and numerically. The model with alpha=0 is known to undergo a nonequilibrium phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Rajesh , Dibyendu Das , Bulbul Chakraborty , Mustansir Barma

In this paper we investigate mixing and transport in correspondence of a meandering jet. The large-scale flow field is a kinematically assigned streamfunction. Two basic mixing mechanisms are considered, first separately and then combined…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani , E. Zambianchi

We use extreme value statistics to study the dynamics of coarsening in aggregation-fragmentation models which form condensates in the steady state. The dynamics is dominated by the formation of local condensates on a coarsening length scale…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Chandrashekar Iyer , Arghya Das , Mustansir Barma

When water molecules are confined to nanoscale spacings, such as in the nanometer size pores of activated carbon fiber (ACF), their freezing point gets suppressed down to very low temperatures ($\sim$ 150 K), leading to a metastable liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. O. Diallo , L. Vlcek , E. Mamontov , J. K. Keum , Jihua Chen , J. S. Hayes , A. A. Chialvo

How phase transitions affect the motion of moist atmospheric air remains controversial. In the early 2000s two distinct differential equations of motion were proposed. Besides their contrasting formulations for the acceleration of…

Recently, it was shown that spatial correlations may have a drastic effect on the dynamics of real-space condensates in driven mass-transport systems: in models with a spatially correlated steady state, the condensate is quite generically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel

We study a system of particles which jump on the sites of the interval $[1,L]$ of $\mathbb Z$. The density at the boundaries is kept fixed to simulate the action of mass reservoirs. The evolution depends on two parameters $\lambda'\ge 0$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Matteo Colangeli , Anna De Masi , Errico Presutti

We develop a phase-field model for evaporation from a porous medium by explicitly considering a vapor component together with the liquid and gas phases in the system. The phase-field model consists of the conservation of mass (for phases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 Tufan Ghosh , Carina Bringedal , Christian Rohde , Rainer Helmig

We derive hydrodynamics of a prototypical one dimensional model, having variable-range hopping, which mimics passive diffusion and ballistic motion of active, or self-propelled, particles. The model has two main ingredients - the hardcore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Subhadip Chakraborti , Arghya Das , Punyabrata Pradhan

The transport coefficients of a dilute classical gas in the presence of a drag force proportional to the velocity of the particle are determined from the Boltzmann equation. The viscous drag force could model the friction of solid particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 José Carlos Pérez-Fuentes , Vicente Garzó

Nuclear liquid-gas phase transitions are investigated in the framework of static antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (static AMD) model under either a constant volume or a constant pressure. A deuteron quadrupole momentum fluctuation…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-24 W. Lin , P. Ren , X. Liu , H. Zheng , M. Huang , G. Qu , R. Wada

Non-equilibrium real-space condensation is a phenomenon in which a finite fraction of some conserved quantity (mass, particles, etc.) becomes spatially localised. We review two popular stochastic models of hopping particles that lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 M. R. Evans , B. Waclaw

We study the phenomenon of real space condensation in the steady state of a class of one dimensional mass transport models. We derive the criterion for the occurrence of a condensation transition and analyse the precise nature of the shape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satya N. Majumdar , M. R. Evans , R. K. P. Zia