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In this study, we show that the discharge voltage pattern of a fractional-order supercapacitor from the same initial steady-state voltage into a constant resistor is dependent on the past charging voltage profile. The charging voltage was…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Anis Allagui , Ahmed S. Elwakil

The effect of crystal lattice disorder on the conductivity and colossal magnetoresistance in La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_{3} (x \approx 0.33) films has been examined. The lattice defects are introduced by irradiating the film with high-energy (\simeq…

Suppression of the critical temperature in homogeneously disordered superconducting films is a consequence of the disorder-induced enhancement of Coulomb repulsion. We demonstrate that for the majority of thin films studied now this effect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Daniil S. Antonenko , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

We study the impact of phonon anharmonicity on the electronic dynamics of soft materials using a nonperturbative quantum-classical approach. The method is applied to a one-dimensional model of doped organic semiconductors with low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jonathan H. Fetherolf , Petra Shih , Timothy C. Berkelbach

We present field effect measurements on discontinuous 2D thin films which are composed of a sub monolayer of nano-grains of Au, Ni, Ag or Al. Like other electron glasses these systems exhibit slow conductance relaxation and memory effects.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tal Havdala , Ariel Eizenbach , Aviad Frydman

The Mori's projection method, known as memory function method is an important theoretical formalism to study various transport coefficients. In the present work, we calculate the dynamical thermal conductivity in the case of metals using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Pankaj Bhalla , Pradeep Kumar , Nabyendu Das , Navinder Singh

At finite temperatures and magnetic fields, type-II superconductors in the mixed state have a non-zero resistance that is overwhelmingly associated with vortex motion. In this work we study amorphous indium oxide films, which are thicker…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Adam Doron , Tal Levinson , Franzisca Gorniaczyk , Idan Tamir , Dan Shahar

Transport properties of disordered carbon nanotubes are investigated with including long range Coulomb interactions. The resistivity and optical conductivity are calculated by using the memory functional method. In addition, the effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Yoshioka

Numerical simulations by means of the Monte Carlo method have been performed to study the electrical properties of a two-dimensional composite filled with rodlike particles. The main goal was to study the effect of the alignment of such…

We study the heat relaxation in current biased metallic films in the regime of strong electron-phonon coupling. A thermal gradient in the direction normal to the film is predicted, with a spatial temperature profile determined by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 E. M. Baeva , N. A. Titova , A. I. Kardakova , S. U. Piatrusha , V. S. Khrapai

The charge carrier transport in metal phthallocyanine based disordered thin films has been investigated. Charge carrier mobility in these disordered thin films strongly depends on the electric field and temperature due to hopping…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ajit Kumar Mahapatro , Subhasis Ghosh

We report on dynamic effects associated with thermally-annealing amorphous indium-oxide films. In this process the resistance of a given sample may decrease by several orders of magnitude at room-temperatures, while its amorphous structure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Z. Ovadyahu

The relaxations of conductivity after a temporary change of carrier density n_s during the waiting time t_w have been studied in a strongly disordered two-dimensional electron system in Si. At low enough n_s < n_g (n_g - the glass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

We study thin films that host coexisting collinear $d$-wave altermagnetic and superconducting orders in the presence of an external magnetic field that fully penetrates the films. We use the Ginzburg-Landau functional to analyze the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-09 A. A. Mazanik , Rodrigo de las Heras , F. S. Bergeret

The charge-memory effect, bistability and switching between charged and neutral states of a molecular junction, as observed in recent STM experiments, is considered within a minimal polaron model. We show that in the case of strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Pino D'Amico , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Klaus Richter

Molecular wires with high electrical conductance are desirable components for future molecular-scale circuitry. However, their conductance typically decays exponentially with increasing length. Here, we report a novel discovery that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Famin Yu , Rui-Qin Zhang , Zhigang Wang

A combination of the memory function formalism and time-dependent density-functional theory is applied to transport in dilute magnetic semiconductors. The approach considers spin and charge disorder and electron-electron interaction on an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. V. Kyrychenko , C. A. Ullrich

The charge-carrier transport properties of ultrathin metallic films are analysed with ab-initio methods using the density functional theory (DFT) on free-standing single crystalline slabs in the thickness range between 1 and 8 monolayers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Vilfan , H. Pfnuer

The longitudinal transport problem (the current is applied parallel to some bias magnetic field) in type-II superconductors is analyzed theoretically. Based on analytical results for simplified configurations, and relying on numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. S. Ruiz , C. López , A. Badía-Majós

Weakly disordered superconducting films can be driven into an anomalous low temperature resistive state upon applying a magnetic field. Recent experiments on weakly disordered amorphous InO$_x$ have established that both the Hall…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Luca V. Delacrétaz , Sean A. Hartnoll