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Using coherent x-ray speckle metrology, we have measured the influence of disorder on major loop return point memory (RPM) and complementary point memory (CPM) for a series of perpendicular anisotropy Co/Pt multilayer films. In the low…

Solid-state ionic conduction is a key enabler of electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The mechanistic connections between material processing, defect chemistry, transport dynamics, and practical performance are of considerable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Andrey D. Poletayev , James A. Dawson , M. Saiful Islam , Aaron M. Lindenberg

We simulate bulk materials under strong currents by following in real-time the dynamics of the electrons under an electric field. By changing the intensity of the electric field, our method can model, for the first time, non-linear effects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Xavier Andrade , Sebastien Hamel , Alfredo A. Correa

The magnetic anisotropy in MgO-capped MnPt films and its voltage control are studied using first-principles calculations. Sharp variation of the magnetic anisotropy with film thickness, especially in the Pt-terminated film, suggests that it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 P. -H. Chang , W. Fang , T. Ozaki , K. D. Belashchenko

We continue our analysis on conductivity in the anisotropic background by employing the D-brane probe technique, where the D-branes play the role of charge carriers. The DC and AC conductivity for massless charge carriers are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Bum-Hoon Lee , Da-Wei Pang , Chanyong Park

It is well known that conductivity of disordered metals is suppressed in the limit of low frequencies and temperatures by quantum corrections. Although predicted by theory to exist up to much higher energies, such corrections have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 P. Neilinger , J. Greguš , D. Manca , B. Grančič , M. Kopčík , P. Szabó , P. Samuely , R. Hlubina , M. Grajcar

Thin films of alkali metals when sandwiched at both surfaces by thin metal films loose their conductance. The superconducting proximity effect is used to investigate the change in the alkali film. On the length scale of the film thickness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manjiang Zhang , Gerd Bergmann

We report structural and electronic characterization of the charge order phase in Bi0.4Ca0.6MnO3 films, in which photoinduced resistivity changes have been observed at temperatures approaching room temperature. In all films, lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Nelson , R. M. Kolagani , M. Overby , V. N. Smolyaninova , R. Kennedy

We study light diffraction in the periodically modulated ultrathin metal films both analytically and numerically. Without modulation these films are almost transparent. The periodicity results in the anomalous effects, such as suppression…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. S. Spevak , A. Yu. Nikitin , E. V. Bezuglyi , A. Levchenko , A. V. Kats

Consider a quantum dot coupled to two semi-infinite one-dimensional leads at thermal equilibrium. We turn on adiabatically a bias between the leads such that there exists exactly one discrete eigenvalue both at the beginning and at the end…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Horia D. Cornean , Arne Jensen , Gheorghe Nenciu

We investigate the zero-temperature transport of electrons in a model of quantum dot arrays with a disordered background potential. One effect of the disorder is that conduction through the array is possible only for voltages across the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shantenu Jha , A. Alan Middleton

The results of experimental researches of electroconductivity of PVC films, plasticized by patented modifier, at fields below the breakdown level are described. A possibility of management of the repeated transitions between two states with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-30 D. V. Vlasov , L. A. Apresian , V. I. Krystob , T. V. Vlasova

Peculiarities of ferromagnetic resonance response of conducting magnetic bi-layer films of nanometric thicknesses excited by microstrip microwave transducers have been studied theoretically. Strong asymmetry of the response has been found.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Kostylev

A 2D electron system in a quantized magnetic field can be driven by microwave radiation into a non-equilibrium state with strong magnetooscillations of the dissipative conductivity. We demonstrate that in such system a negative conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-01 S. I. Dorozhkin , I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin

We theoretically investigate the anomalous Hall effect in a system of dense-packed ferromagnetic grains in the metallic regime. Using the formalism recently developed for the conventional Hall effect in granular metals, we calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Hendrik Meier , Maxim Yu. Kharitonov , Konstantin B. Efetov

Robustness to disorder - the defining property of any topological state - has been mostly tested in low-disorder translationally-invariant materials systems where the protecting underlying symmetry, such as time reversal, is preserved. The…

Relaxation of soft modes (e.g. charge density in gated semiconductor heterostructures, spin density in the presence of magnetic field) slowed down by disorder may lead to giant enhancement of energy transfer (cooling power) between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigel'man , V. E. Kravtsov

We present the results of a systematic study of thin-films of amorphous indium-oxide near the superconductor-insulator transition. We show that the film's resistivity follows a simple, well-defined, power-law dependence on the perpendicular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar , P. G. Bjornsson , K. A. Moler

We have studied the electronic transport properties of homogeneously disordered superconducting tantalum thin films in magnetic fields. The films exhibit three distinct transport regimes in the zero temperature limit which we identify as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yongguang Qin , Carlos L. Vicente , Jongsoo Yoon

As a step towards a more realistic modeling of vibrations in single-molecule devices, we investigate the effects of charge-dependent vibrational frequencies and anharmonic potentials on electronic transport. For weak phonon relaxation, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Koch , Felix von Oppen