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The $S=1/2$ hyperkagome-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet allows to study the interplay of geometrical frustration and quantum as well as thermal fluctuations in three dimensions. We use 16 terms of a high-temperature series expansion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Taras Hutak , Taras Krokhmalskii , Jürgen Schnack , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko

We give a comprehensive presentation of methods for calculating the Casimir force to arbitrary accuracy, for any number of objects, arbitrary shapes, susceptibility functions, and separations. The technique is applicable to objects immersed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Noah Graham , Robert L. Jaffe , Mehran Kardar

We study the statistical mechanics of a finite-dimensional non-linear Hamiltonian system (a chain of anharmonic oscillators) coupled to two heat baths (described by wave equations). Assuming that the initial conditions of the heat baths are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Claude-Alain Pillet , Luc Rey-Bellet

With focus on anharmonic chains, we develop a nonlinear version of fluctuating hydrodynamics, in which the Euler currents are kept to second order in the deviations from equilibrium and dissipation plus noise are added. The required…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Herbert Spohn

A modified static exchange model is introduced, it could be useful to control the elastic s-wave scattering length in studying cold-atomic interaction. The theory includes the long-range van der Waals interaction in addition to short-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Hasi Ray

To compute and analyze vibrationally resolved electronic spectra at zero temperature, we have recently implemented the on-the-fly ab initio extended thawed Gaussian approximation [A. Patoz et al., J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 9, 2367 (2018)], which…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Tomislav Begušić , Jiří Vaníček

It has been known that the fundamental Lifshitz theory, which is based on first principles of thermal quantum field theory, experiences difficulties when compared with precise measurements of the Casimir force. We analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We study equilibrium time correlations for the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a one-dimensional lattice and unravel three dynamical regimes. There is a high temperature regime with density and energy as the only two conserved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Christian B. Mendl , Herbert Spohn

The unsteady response of nozzles with steady heat transfer forced by acoustic and/or entropy waves is modelled. The approach is based on the quasi-one-dimensional linearised Euler equations. The equations are cast in terms of three…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Saikumar R. Yeddula , Juan Guzmán-Iñigo , Aimee S. Morgans

Fragile materials ranging from sand to fire-retardant to toothpaste are able to exhibit both solid and fluid-like properties across the jamming transition. Unlike ordinary fusion, systems of grains, foams and colloids jam and cease to flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-12 Kevin Lu , E. E. Brodsky , H. P. Kavehpour

The equilibrium state of a system consisting of a large number of strongly interacting electrons can be characterized by its density operator. This gives a direct access to the ground-state energy or, at finite temperatures, to the free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Michael Potthoff

A recent proposal argues that an alternate description of the half-filled Landau level is a theory of massless Dirac fermions. We examine the possibility of pairing of these Dirac fermions by numerically solving the {\em coupled} Eliashberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Nicholas Rombes , Sudip Chakravarty

Liquid water is one of the most studied substances, yet many of its properties are difficult to rationalize. The uniqueness of water is rooted in the dynamic network of hydrogen-bonded molecules with relaxation time constants of about one…

We consider the problem of cold atomic collisions in tight traps, where the absolute scattering length may be larger than the trap size. As long as the size of the trap ground state is larger than a characteristic length of the van der…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. L. Bolda , E. Tiesinga , P. S. Julienne

In systems composed of water and hydrocarbons Van der Waals-interactions are dominated by the non-retarded, classical (Keesom) part of the Lifshitz-interaction; the interaction is screened by salt and extends over mesoscopic distances of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-09 I. Pasichnyk , R. Everaers , A. C. Maggs

In this work, we develop a new compatible finite element formulation of the thermal shallow water equations that conserves energy and mathematical entropies given by buoyancy-related quadratic tracer variances. Our approach relies on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Tamara A. Tambyah , David Lee , Santiago Badia

The energy spectrum of the electromagnetic normal modes plays a central role in the theory of the van der Waals and Casimir interaction. In dissipative media it appears as if there are distinct normal modes with complex valued energies. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Bo E. Sernelius

We derive nonperturbative flow equations within an effective constituent quark model for two quark flavors. Heat-kernel methods are employed for a renormalization group improved effective potential. We study the evolution of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. -J. Schaefer , H. J. Pirner

We derive a first--principles method of determining the van der Waals or Casimir pressure in a dissipative and dispersive planar multilayered system by calculating the Maxwell stress tensor in a fictitious layer of vacuum, that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Yi Zheng , Arvind Narayanaswamy

The energy of fluctuating electromagnetic field is investigated for the thermal Casimir force acting between parallel plates made of real metal. It is proved that for nondissipative media with temperature independent dielectric permittivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko