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相关论文: Cities as they could be: Artificial Life and Urban…

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Nature has found one method of organizing living matter, but maybe other options exist -- not yet discovered -- on how to create life. To study the life "as it could be" is the objective of an interdisciplinary field called Artificial Life…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Carlos Gershenson , Jitka Cejkova

Artificial life is a research field studying what processes and properties define life, based on a multidisciplinary approach spanning the physical, natural and computational sciences. Artificial life aims to foster a comprehensive study of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Manuel Baltieri , Hiroyuki Iizuka , Olaf Witkowski , Lana Sinapayen , Keisuke Suzuki

This paper presents an overview of current and potential applications of living technology to some urban problems. Living technology can be described as technology that exhibits the core features of living systems. These features can be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Carlos Gershenson

Computer models and information systems have been used for urban planning and design since the 1950s. Their capacity for analysis and problem-solving has increased substantially since then with hardware and software being able to manage…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Gloria Lanci

The visual dimension of cities has been a fundamental subject in urban studies, since the pioneering work of scholars such as Sitte, Lynch, Arnheim, and Jacobs. Several decades later, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Fan Zhang , Arianna Salazar Miranda , Fábio Duarte , Lawrence Vale , Gary Hack , Min Chen , Yu Liu , Michael Batty , Carlo Ratti

We gather many perspectives on Capital and synthesize their commonalities. We provide a characterization of Capital as a historical agential system and propose a model of Capital using tools from computer science. Our model consists of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Cesare Carissimo , Marcin Korecki

There has been on-going philosophical debate on whether artificial life models, also known as digital organisms, are truly alive. The main difficulty appears to be finding an encompassing and definite definition of life. By examining…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Yong Zher Koh , Maurice HT Ling

Self-organization has been an important concept within a number of disciplines, which Artificial Life (ALife) also has heavily utilized since its inception. The term and its implications, however, are often confusing or misinterpreted. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Carlos Gershenson , Vito Trianni , Justin Werfel , Hiroki Sayama

If human societies are so complex, then how can we hope to understand them? Artificial Life gives us one answer. The field of Artificial Life comprises a diverse set of introspective studies that largely ask the same questions, albeit from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Soo Ling Lim , Peter J. Bentley

Cities are systems with a large number of constituents and agents interacting with each other and can be considered as emblematic of complex systems. Modeling these systems is a real challenge and triggered the interest of many disciplines…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Marc Barthelemy

Urban growth sometimes leads to rigid infrastructure that struggles to adapt to changing demand. This paper introduces a novel approach, aiming to enable cities to evolve and respond more effectively to such dynamic demand. It identifies…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xi Chen , Wei Hu , Jingru Yu , Ding Wang , Shengyue Yao , Yilun Lin , Fei-Yue Wang

Cities are characterized by the presence of a dense population with a high potential for interactions between individuals of diverse backgrounds. They appear in parallel to the Neolithic revolution a few millennia ago. The advantages…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Elsa Arcaute , Jose J. Ramasco

The current science of cities can provide a useful foundation for future urban policies, provided that these proposals have been validated by correct observations of the diversity of situations in the world. However, international…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Juste Raimbault , Eric Denis , Denise Pumain

The Smart City concept was introduced to define an idealized city characterized by automation and connection. It then evolved rapidly by including further aspects, such as economy, environment. Since then, many publications have explored…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Maria Teresa Rossi , Martina De Sanctis , Ludovico Iovino , Manuel Wimmer

Even when concepts similar to emergence have been used since antiquity, we lack an agreed definition. However, emergence has been identified as one of the main features of complex systems. Most would agree on the statement ``life is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Carlos Gershenson

Complex systems fail. I argue that failures can be a blueprint characterizing living organisms and biological intelligence, a control mechanism to increase complexity in evolutionary simulations, and an alternative to classical fitness…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Lana Sinapayen

Urban systems are intrinsically complex, involving different dimensions and scales, and consequently various approaches and scientific disciplines. In that context, urban simulation models have been coined as essential for the construction…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Juste Raimbault

Prevailing hypotheses recognize cities as 'super-organisms' which both provides organizing principles for cities and fills the scalar gap in the hierarchical living system between ecosystems and the entire planet. However, most analogies…

Self-organization can be broadly defined as the ability of a system to display ordered spatio-temporal patterns solely as the result of the interactions among the system components. Processes of this kind characterize both living and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Carlos Gershenson , Vito Trianni , Justin Werfel , Hiroki Sayama

Large Language Models (LLMs) have taken the field of AI by storm, but their adoption in the field of Artificial Life (ALife) has been, so far, relatively reserved. In this work we investigate the potential synergies between LLMs and ALife,…

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