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The paper focuses on the calibration of serial industrial robots using partial pose measurements. In contrast to other works, the developed advanced robot calibration technique is suitable for geometrical and elastostatic calibration. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Alexandr Klimchik , Yier Wu , Stéphane Caro , Benoît Furet , Anatol Pashkevich

For robots that have the capability to interact with the physical environment through their end effectors, understanding the surrounding scenes is not merely a task of image classification or object recognition. To perform actual tasks, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Chengxi Ye , Yezhou Yang , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Purpose of Review: The field of humanoid robotics, perception plays a fundamental role in enabling robots to interact seamlessly with humans and their surroundings, leading to improved safety, efficiency, and user experience. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Arindam Roychoudhury , Shahram Khorshidi , Subham Agrawal , Maren Bennewitz

This paper presents a coordination algorithm for mobile autonomous robots. Relying upon distributed sensing the robots achieve rendezvous, that is, they move to a common location. Each robot is a point mass moving in a nonconvex environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Anurag Ganguli , Jorge Cortes , Francesco Bullo

Augmented reality (AR) technology has been introduced into the robotics field to narrow the visual gap between indoor and outdoor environments. However, without signals from satellite navigation systems, flight experiments in these indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Jinjie Li , Liang Han , Zhang Ren

Grasping objects with limited or no prior knowledge about them is a highly relevant skill in assistive robotics. Still, in this general setting, it has remained an open problem, especially when it comes to only partial observability and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthias Humt , Dominik Winkelbauer , Ulrich Hillenbrand , Berthold Bäuml

Place recognition is a challenging problem in mobile robotics, especially in unstructured environments or under viewpoint and illumination changes. Most LiDAR-based methods rely on geometrical features to overcome such challenges, as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Jiadong Guo , Paulo V. K. Borges , Chanoh Park , Abel Gawel

Existing navigation systems mostly consider "success" when the robot reaches within 1m radius to a goal. This precision is insufficient for emerging applications where the robot needs to be positioned precisely relative to an object for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Xiangyun Meng , Xuning Yang , Sanghun Jung , Fabio Ramos , Srid Sadhan Jujjavarapu , Sanjoy Paul , Dieter Fox

Robots exhibit a rich variety of symmetries arising from their mechanical structure and the properties of their tasks. Although many robotics problems exhibit several symmetries simultaneously, existing approaches typically treat them in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Loizos Hadjiloizou , Rodrigo Pérez-Dattari , Noémie Jaquier

Assume that a target is known to be present at an unknown point among a finite set of locations in the plane. We search for it using a mobile robot that has imperfect sensing capabilities. It takes time for the robot to move between…

Robots deployed in settings such as warehouses and parking lots must cope with frequent and substantial changes when localizing in their environments. While many previous localization and mapping algorithms have explored methods of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Amanda Adkins , Taijing Chen , Joydeep Biswas

Autonomous robotics is critically affected by the robustness of its scene understanding algorithms. We propose a two-axis pipeline based on polarization indices to analyze dynamic urban scenes. As robots evolve in unknown environments, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Marc Blanchon , Désiré Sidibé , Olivier Morel , Ralph Seulin , Fabrice Meriaudeau

Imagine sitting at your desk, looking at objects on it. You do not know their exact distances from your eye in meters, but you can immediately reach out and touch them. Instead of an externally defined unit, your sense of distance is tied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Levi Burner , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Lifelong localization is crucial for enabling the autonomy of service robots. In this paper, we present an overview of our past research on long-term localization and mapping, exploiting geometric priors such as floor plans and integrating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Nicky Zimmerman , Matteo Sodano

Flexible robots have advantages over rigid robots in their ability to conform physically to their environment and to form a wide variety of shapes. Sensing the force applied by or to flexible robots is useful for both navigation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Michael R. Mitchell , Ciera McFarland , Margaret M. Coad

Multi-sensor fusion is essential for autonomous vehicle localization, as it is capable of integrating data from various sources for enhanced accuracy and reliability. The accuracy of the integrated location and orientation depends on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Changhong Lin , Jiarong Lin , Zhiqiang Sui , XiaoZhi Qu , Rui Wang , Kehua Sheng , Bo Zhang

Climate change is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century, and many in the robotics community are looking for ways to contribute. This paper presents a roadmap for climate-relevant robotics research, identifying high-impact…

Location-aware applications play an increasingly critical role in everyday life. However, satellite-based localization (e.g., GPS) has limited accuracy and can be unusable in dense urban areas and indoors. We introduce an image-based global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Linguang Zhang , Adam Finkelstein , Szymon Rusinkiewicz

Indoor positioning systems (IPSs) have gained attention as outdoor navigation becomes prevalent in everyday life. Research is being actively conducted on how indoor smartphone navigation can be accomplished and improved using received…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Sean Kouma , Rachel Masters

Flexible sensors are increasingly employed in soft robotics and wearable devices to provide proprioception of freeform deformations.Although supervised learning can train shape predictors from sensor signals, prediction accuracy strongly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yingjun Tian , Guoxin Fang , Aoran Lyu , Xilong Wang , Zikang Shi , Yuhu Guo , Weiming Wang , Charlie C. L. Wang