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Elastic scattering of a wave can be quantified by a shift in the phase with respect to the incoming wave phase. A qualitative measure of the time during which the effect occurs is given by the Wigner time delay. The tunneling time in turn…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Benjamin Schwager , Lars Meschede , Jamal Berakdar

The scattering phase, defined as $ \log \det S ( \lambda ) / 2\pi i $ where $ S ( \lambda ) $ is the (unitary) scattering matrix, is the analogue of the counting function for eigenvalues when dealing with exterior domains and is closely…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Jian Wang , Maciej Zworski

Statistical properties of Wigner delay times and the effect of evanescent modes on the deterministic scattering of an electron matter wave from a classically chaotic 2-d electron waveguide are studied for the case of 2, 6, and 16…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. B. Akguc , L. E. Reichl

The quantum-mechanical scattering on a compact Riemannian manifold with semi-axes attached to it (hedgehog-shaped manifold) is considered. The complete description of the spectral structure of Schroedinger operators on such a manifold is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Bruening , V. Geyler

The Wigner time delay of slow particles in the process of their elastic scattering by complex targets formed by several zero-range potentials is investigated. It is shown that at asymptotically large distances from the target, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

We re-examine and correct an earlier derivation of the distribution of the Wigner phase delay time for wave reflection from a long one-dimensional disordered conductor treated in the continuum limit. We then numerically compare the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

We develop a formalism for the scattering of a particle on the $q$-deformed Euclidean space. We write down $q$-versions of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation. Their iterative solutions for a weak scattering potential lead us to $q$-versions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Hartmut Wachter

Resonant scattering of weak coherent laser pulses on a single two-level system (TLS) realized in a semiconductor quantum dot is investigated with respect to a time delay between incoming and scattered light. This type of time delay was…

Eisenbud-Wigner-Smith delay and the Larmor time give different estimates for the duration of a quantum scattering event. The difference is most pronounced in the case where de-Broglie wavelength is large compared to the size of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 X. Gutiérrez de la Cal , M. Pons , D. Sokolovski

We study numerically the distribution of scattering phases ${\cal P}(\Phi)$ and of Wigner delay times ${\cal P}(\tau_W)$ for the power-law banded random matrix (PBRM) model at criticality with one channel attached to it. We find that ${\cal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Tsampikos Kottos

We consider scattering matrix for Schr\"odinger-type operators on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with perturbation $V(x)=O(\langle x\rangle^{-1})$ as $|x|\to\infty$. We show that the scattering matrix (with time-independent modifiers) is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Shu Nakamura

Recently, a new definition for a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum, was developed. This distribution function is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Roy Oste , Joris Van der Jeugt

A complete one-dimensional scattering of a spinless particle on a time-independent potential barrier is considered. To describe separately transmitted and reflected particles in the corresponding subsets of identical experiments, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We consider the scattering of an electron from a semi-infinite one-dimensional random medium. The random medium is characterized by force, $-\d V/\d L$ being the basic random variable. We obtain an analytical expression for the stationary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sandeep K. Joshi , A. M. Jayannavar

A waveguide G lies in the (n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space for positive integer n, and outside a large ball coincides with the union of finitely many non-overlapping semi-cylinders ("cylindrical ends"). The waveguide is described by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-30 B. A. Plamenevskii , O. V. Sarafanov

The $M$-dimensional scattering matrix $S(E)$ which connects incoming to outgoing waves in a chaotic systyem is always unitary, but shows complicated dependence on the energy. This is partly encoded in correlators constructed from traces of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Marcel Novaes

We introduce a procedure to generate scattering states which display trajectory-like wave function patterns in wave transport through complex scatterers. These deterministic scattering states feature the dual property of being eigenstates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Stefan Rotter , Philipp Ambichl , Florian Libisch

Scattering properties and time delays for general (non-symmetric) potentials in terms of the respective S-matrices are discussed paradigmatically in one dimension and in comparison to symmetric potentials. Only for the latter the Wigner and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

We present a systematic treatment of scattering processes for quantum systems whose time evolution is discrete. We define and show some general properties of the scattering operator, in particular the conservation of quasi-energy which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Alessandro Bisio , Nicola Mosco , Paolo Perinotti

We present an extensive experimental study of the distributions of the real and imaginary parts of the off-diagonal elements of the scattering matrix $\hat S$ and the Wigner's reaction $\hat K$-matrix for open microwave networks with broken…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Michał Ławniczak , Bart van Tiggelen , Leszek Sirko