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Cyclists travelling in urban areas are particularly at risk of harm from particulate emissions due to their increased breathing rate and proximity to vehicles. In this paper we combine human respiratory models with models of particulate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Abigail Langbridge , Pietro Ferraro , Robert Shorten

Air pollution is one of the most important causes of mortality in the world. Monitoring air pollution is useful to learn more about the link between health and pollutants, and to identify areas for intervention. Such monitoring is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Sigrid Passano Hellan , Christopher G. Lucas , Nigel H. Goddard

Satellite-based retrieval has become a popular PM2.5 monitoring method currently. To improve the retrieval performance, multiple variables are usually introduced as auxiliary variable in addition to aerosol optical depth (AOD). Different…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Qianqian Yang , Qiangqiang Yuan , Linwei Yue , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Air pollution remains a critical environmental and public health challenge, demanding high-resolution spatial data to better understand its spatial distribution and impacts. This study addresses the challenges of conducting multivariate…

Anthropogenic methane (CH4) point sources drive near-term climate forcing, safety hazards, and system inefficiencies. Space-based imaging spectroscopy is emerging as a tool for identifying emissions globally, but existing approaches largely…

Particulate matter (PM) is considered the primary contributor to air pollution and has severe implications for general health. PM concentration has high spatial variability and thus needs to be monitored locally. Traditional PM monitoring…

We introduce PMODE (Partitioned Mixture Of Density Estimators), a general and modular framework for mixture modeling with both parametric and nonparametric components. PMODE builds mixtures by partitioning the data and fitting separate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Robert A. Vandermeulen

Air pollution has a wide range of implications on agriculture, economy, road accidents, and health. In this paper, we use novel deep learning methods for short-term (multi-step-ahead) air-quality prediction in selected parts of Delhi,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Animesh Tiwari , Rishabh Gupta , Rohitash Chandra

Wildfires have increased in frequency and severity over the past two decades, especially in the Western United States. Beyond physical infrastructure damage caused by these wildfire events, researchers have increasingly identified harmful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Jeff Wen , Marshall Burke

Estimating health benefits of reducing fossil fuel use from improved air quality provides important rationales for carbon emissions abatement. Simulating pollution concentration is a crucial step of the estimation, but traditional…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-01 Da Zhang , Qingyi Wang , Shaojie Song , Simiao Chen , Mingwei Li , Lu Shen , Siqi Zheng , Bofeng Cai , Shenhao Wang

Current air pollution monitoring systems are bulky and expensive resulting in a very sparse deployment. In addition, the data from these monitoring stations may not be easily accessible. This paper focuses on studying the dense deployment…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-13 C. Rajashekar Reddy , T. Mukku , A. Dwivedi , A. Rout , S. Chaudhari , K. Vemuri , K. S. Rajan , A. M. Hussain

In-time and accurate assessments of on-road vehicle emissions play a central role in urban air quality and health policymaking. However, official insight is hampered by the Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) procedure conducted in the laboratory…

The climatic challenges are rising across the globe in general and in worst hit under-developed countries in particular. The need for accurate measurements and forecasting of pollutants with low-cost deployment is more pertinent today than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yousuf Hashmy , ZillUllah Khan , Rehan Hafiz , Usman Younis , Tausif Tauqeer

Accurate forecasting of urban air pollution is essential for protecting public health and guiding mitigation policies. While Deep Learning (DL) and hybrid pipelines dominate recent research, their complexity and limited interpretability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Moazzam Umer Gondal , Hamad ul Qudous , Asma Ahmad Farhan

High spatial resolution PM2.5 data covering a long time period are urgently needed to support population exposure assessment and refined air quality management. In this study, we provided complete-coverage PM2.5 predictions with a 1-km…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Qingyang Xiao , Guannan Geng , Shigan Liu , Jiajun Liu , Xia Meng , Qiang Zhang

Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways of the lungs. It results in inflammation and narrowing of the respiratory passages, which prevents air flow into the airways and leads to frequent bouts of shortness of breath with wheezing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-28 Rawabi A. Aroud , Anas H. Blasi , Mohammed A. Alsuwaiket

Remote sensing analysts continuously monitor the amount of pollutants in the atmosphere. They are usually performed via satellite images. However, these images suffer from low temporal and low spatial resolution. Therefore, observations…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Nicholas Danesi , Mayank Jain , Yee Hui Lee , Soumyabrata Dev

Efficient monitoring of airborne particulate matter (PM), especially particles with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 um (PM2.5), is crucial for improving public health. Reliable information on the concentration, size distribution and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Abhinav Sharma , Shangran Xie , Richard Zeltner , Philip St. J. Russell

Fires and burning are the chief causes of particulate matter (PM2.5), a key measurement of air quality in communities and cities worldwide. This work develops a live fire tracking platform to show active reported fires from over twenty…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Junfeng Jiao , Ryan Hardesty Lewis , Kijin Seong , Arya Farahi , Paul Navratil , Nate Casebeer , Dev Niyogi

The escalating climate crisis and ecosystem degradation demand intelligent, low-cost sensors capable of robust, long-term monitoring in real-world environments. Absolute dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration is a key parameter for predicting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Nikolaos Salaris , Adrien Desjardins , Manish K. Tiwari
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