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The Friedrichs model~\cite{Friedrichs} is revisited to obtain precise results about the asymptotic behaviour (the so-called Breit-Wigner formula~\cite{Breit}) of a resonance near an embedded eigenvalue and the ``spectral concentration"…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Hemant Bansal , Alok Maharana , Lingaraj Sahu , Kalyan B. Sinha

Resonances of open non-Hermitian systems are associated with the poles of the system scattering matrix. Perturbations of the system cause these poles to shift in the complex frequency plane. In this work, we introduce a novel method for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Niall Byrnes , Matthew R. Foreman

Starting from the semiclassical reduced-action approach to transplanckian scattering by Amati, Veneziano and one of us and from our previous quantum extension of that model, we investigate the S-matrix expression for inelastic processes by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 M. Ciafaloni , D. Colferai

A deep learning-assisted inversion method is proposed to solve the inhomogeneous background imaging problem. Three non-iterative methods, namely the distorted-Born (DB) major current coefficients method, the DB modified Born approximation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Naike Du , Tiantian Yin , Jing Wang , Rencheng Song , Kuiwen Xu , Bingyuan Liang , Sheng Sun , Xiuzhu Ye

Using the concept of spectral engineering we explore the possibilities of building potentials with prescribed spectra offered by a modified intertwining technique involving operators which are the product of a standard first-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. J. Fernandez C. , H. C. Rosu

In this paper we discuss in detail a numerical method to study resonances in membranes generated by domain walls in Randall-Sundrum-like scenarios. It is based on similar works to understand the quantum mechanics of electrons subject to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , M. O. Tahim , R. N. Costa Filho

We study the generalized supersymmetric t-J model with Kondo impurities in the boundaries. We first construct the higher spin operator K-matrix for the XXZ Heisenberg chain. Setting the boundary parameter to be a special value, we find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heng Fan , Miki Wadati , Rui-hong Yue

The demand for inverse design is increasing as the ability to fabricate sub-10 nm features expands the design space by orders of magnitude. Efficient inverse design benefits from differentiable models of light-structure interaction. While…

We study universal solutions to reflection equations with a spectral parameter, so-called K-operators, within a general framework of universal K-matrices - an extended version of the approach introduced by Appel-Vlaar. Here, the input data…

量子代数 · 数学 2026-03-31 Guillaume Lemarthe , Pascal Baseilhac , Azat M. Gainutdinov

We provide a new method to construct the S-matrix in quantum field theory. This method implements crossing symmetry manifestly by erasing the a priori distinction between in- and out-states. It allows the description of processes where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

Multiple scattering of waves in complex media can be harnessed and tailored for diverse phenomena in sound and light. Despite the tremendous progress enabled by technologies such as time-reversal propagation and wavefront shaping, the full…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Hongkuan Zhang , Guancong Ma

The standard S-matrix formulation cannot generally be used in the treatment of atomic scattering processes, involving bound-state QED effects, due to the special type of singularity that can here appear. This type of singularity can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Ingvar Lindgren , Sten Salomonson , Johan Holmberg

A quantum Matter-Photonics framework is adapted to help scrutinize chemical reaction mechanisms and used to explore a process mapped from chemical tree topological model. The chemical concept of bond knitting/breaking is reformulated via…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 O. Tapia

The noise of a device under test (DUT) is measured simultaneously with two instruments, each of which contributes its own background. The average cross power spectral density converges to the DUT power spectral density. This method enables…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

We present a method to systematically study multi-photon transmission in one dimensional systems comprised of correlated quantum emitters coupled to input and output waveguides. Within the Green's function approach of the scattering matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Tian Feng See , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Electromagnetic scattering on subwavelength structures keeps attracting attention owing to abroad range of possible applications, where this phenomenon is in use. Fundamental limits of scattering cross-section, being well understood in…

This paper presents a unified formulation for synthesizing the generalized scattering matrix (GS-matrix) of hybrid electromagnetic systems comprising arbitrary numbers of antennas and scatterers. The proposed method provides a modular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Chenbo Shi , Shichen Liang , Jin Pan , Xin Gu , Le Zuo

In this paper, we introduce the Wigner parametrization of unitary matrices and then apply it to the full description of canonical seesaw models, which extend the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrino singlets and account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Shun Zhou

Optical networks are the leading platform for the transfer of information due to their low loss and ability to scale to many information channels using optical frequency modes. To fully leverage the quantum properties of light in this…

Random-matrix theory helps disentangle signal from noise in large data sets. We analyze rectangular $p \times q$ matrices $W = W_0 + M$ in which the noise $M$ generates a Marchenko-Pastur bulk, whereas the signal $W_0$ injects an extensive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Niklas Forner , Alexander Maloney , Bernd Rosenow