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Floquet engineering with high-frequency light offers dynamic control over topological phases in quantum materials. While in 3D Dirac systems circularly polarized light is known to induce topological phase transitions via gap opening,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Mohammad Shafiei , Farhad Fazileh , Milorad V. Milošević

Using ab initio tight-binding approaches, we investigate Floquet band engineering of the 1T' phase of transition metal dichalcogenides (MX2, M = W, Mo and X = Te, Se, S) monolayers under the irradiation with circularly polarized light. Our…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Xiangru Kong , Wei Luo , Linyang Li , Mina Yoon , Tom Berlijn , Liangbo Liang

We demonstrate the occurrence of a topological phase transition induced by an effective magnetic field in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling and in proximity to an $s$-wave superconductor. The effective, perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Paul Wenk , Milena Grifoni , John Schliemann

Achieving topologically-protected robust transport in optical systems has recently been of great interest. Most topological photonic structures can be understood by solving the eigenvalue problem of Maxwell's equations for a static linear…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Li He , Zachariah Addison , Jicheng Jin , Eugene J. Mele , Steven G. Johnson , Bo Zhen

Recent studies have attracted widespread attention on magnet-superconductor hybrid systems with emergent topological superconductivity. Here, we present the Floquet engineering of realistic two-dimensional topological nodal-point…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Zhen Ning , Junjie Zeng , Da-Shuai Ma , Dong-Hui Xu , Rui Wang

The field of topological photonics studies unique and robust photonic systems that are immune to defects and disorders due to the protection of their underlying topological phases. Mostly implemented in static systems, the studied…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Jicheng Jin , Li He , Jian Lu , Lin Chang , Chen Shang , John E. Bowers , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

We theoretically investigate possible photoinduced topological phase transitions in the organic salt $\alpha$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$I$_3$, which possesses a pair of inclined massless Dirac-cone bands between the conduction and valence bands under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Keisuke Kitayama , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Masao Ogata , Masahito Mochizuki

Light-matter interaction in 2D and topological materials provides a fascinating control knob for inducing emergent, non-equilibrium properties and achieving new functionalities in the ultrafast time scale (from fs to ps). Over the past…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Changhua Bao , Peizhe Tang , Dong Sun , Shuyun Zhou

Dynamic control of topological properties in materials is central to modern condensed matter physics, and Floquet engineering, utilizing periodic light fields, provides a promising avenue. Here, we use Floquet theory to theoretically study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Pu Liu , Chaoxi Cui , Lei Li , Runze Li , Dong-Hui Xu , Zhi-Ming Yu

Motivated by the recent experimental realization of twisted transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers, we study a simplified model driven by different forms of monochromatic light. As a concrete and representative example we use parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Michael Vogl , Martin Rodriguez-Vega , Benedetta Flebus , Allan H. MacDonald , Gregory A. Fiete

Topological insulators represent unique phases of matter with insulating bulk and conducting edge or surface states, immune to small perturbations such as backscattering due to disorder. This stems from their peculiar band structure, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Jérôme Cayssol , Balázs Dóra , Ferenc Simon , Roderich Moessner

We propose Floquet chiral topological superconducting systems hosting Floquet Majorana fermions, which consist of hexagonal lattices in proximity to superconductors with shining circularly polarized light. Specially for bilayer graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Zi-bo Wang , Hua Jiang , Haiwen Liu , X. C. Xie

The TiSiCO-family monolayer $X_2Y$CO$_2$($X$=Ti, Zr, Hf; $Y$=Si, Ge) is a two-dimensional second-order topological insulator with unique valley-layer coupling in equilibrium condition. In this work, based on the four-band tight-binding (TB)…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Pu Liu , Chaoxi Cui , Zhi-Ming Yu

We show that Floquet engineering using bicircular light (BCL) is a versatile way to control magnetic symmetries and topology in materials. The electric field of BCL, which is a superposition of two circularly polarized light waves with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Thaís V. Trevisan , Pablo Villar Arribi , Olle Heinonen , Robert-Jan Slager , Peter P. Orth

Topological magnon insulators are the bosonic analogs of electronic topological insulators. They are manifested in magnetic materials with topologically nontrivial magnon bands as realized experimentally in a quasi-two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-13 S. A. Owerre

We theoretically investigate the chiral topological excitons emerging in the monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, where a bulk energy gap of valley excitons is opened up by a position dependent external magnetic field. We find two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Z. R. Gong , W. Z. Luo , Z. F. Jiang , H. C. Fu

We investigate the chiral electronic modes at the interface between two regions of a threefold topological semimetal, which is illuminated by left and right handed elliptically polarized waves. The radiation effects on the band structure of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 SK Firoz Islam , A. A. Zyuzin

The interaction between light and matter can give rise to novel topological states. This principle was recently exemplified in Floquet topological insulators, where \emph{classical} light was used to induce a topological electronic band…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Torsten Karzig , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Netanel Lindner , Gil Refael

Exotic topological states of matter such as Floquet topological insulator or Floquet Weyl semimetal can be induced by periodic driving. This work proposes a Floquet semimetal with Floquet-band holonomy. That is, the system is gapless, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Longwen Zhou , Chong Chen , Jiangbin Gong

We consider the fate of a helical edge state of a spin Hall insulator and its topological transition in presence of a circularly polarized light when coupled to various forms of environments. A Lindblad type equation is developed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Szabolcs Vajna , Baruch Horovitz , Balázs Dóra , Gergely Zaránd
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