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There are many extremely challenging problems about existence of monochromatic arithmetic progressions in colorings of groups. Many theorems hold only for abelian groups as results on non-abelian groups are often much more difficult to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-11 Erik Sjöland

We show that the set of families of smooth well-formed Fano weighted complete intersections admits a natural partition with respect to the variance $\mathrm{var}(X) = \mathrm{coind}(X) - \mathrm{codim}(X)$. Moreover, we obtain the…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-23 Mikhail Ovcharenko

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we classify smooth Fano threefolds of Picard number one whose anti-canonical linear systems are not very ample. Furthermore, we also prove that an anti-canonically embedded Fano…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Hiromu Tanaka

We show that Fano lattice polygons define a class of balanced quivers with interesting properties. The combinatorics of these quivers is related to singularities of the underlying toric Fano surface. This allows us to show that every Fano…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-23 Mohammad E. Akhtar

A drawing of a graph is fan-planar if the edges intersecting a common edge $a$ share a vertex $A$ on the same side of $a$. More precisely, orienting $e$ arbitrarily and the other edges towards $A$ results in a consistent orientation of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Boris Klemz , Kristin Knorr , Meghana M. Reddy , Felix Schröder

We classify smooth Fano weighted complete intersections of large codimension.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-13 Victor Przyjalkowski , Constantin Shramov

Arrangements of pseudolines are a widely studied generalization of line arrangements. They are defined as a finite family of infinite curves in the Euclidean plane, any two of which intersect at exactly one point. One can state various…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-21 Sandro Roch

Let $F$ be a totally real field and $n\leq 4$ a natural number. We study the monodromy groups of any $n$-dimensional strictly compatible system $\{\rho_\lambda\}_\lambda$ of $\lambda$-adic representations of $F$ with distinct Hodge-Tate…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-22 Chun Yin Hui

Let $V$ be a real or complex vector space. The finite topology of $V$ consists of all the subsets $U$ for which the intersection $U \cap F$ is closed in $F$ for every finite-dimensional linear subspace of $V$. It is known that if $V$ has…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-13 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We consider mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds, and describe how one can recover the classification of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds from the study of their mirrors. We sketch a program to classify 4-dimensional Fano manifolds using these…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-02 Tom Coates , Alessio Corti , Sergey Galkin , Vasily Golyshev , Alexander Kasprzyk

This paper proves a stability result for a variation of the Erd\H{o}s-Ko-Rado theorem in the context of polynomials over finite fields. Let $\mathcal F$ be a family of polynomials of degree at most $k \geq 3$ in $\mathbb F_q[X]$. Call…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-10 Sam Adriaensen

For a general cubic fourfold $Y$ with associated Fano variety of lines $ F $, we show that the monodromy group of the finite degree 16 rational Voisin self-map $\psi \colon F \dashrightarrow F$ is maximal. To achieve this, we investigate…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-19 Franco Giovenzana , Luca Giovenzana

We find a relation between a cubic hypersurface $Y$ and its Fano variety of lines $F(Y)$ in the Grothendieck ring of varieties. We prove that if the class of an affine line is not a zero-divisor in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, then…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-27 Sergey Galkin , Evgeny Shinder

We classify complex projective manifolds $X$ for which there exists a point $a$ such that the blow-up of $X$ at $a$ is Fano.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Bonavero , F. Campana , J. A. Wiśniewski

Monodromy in analytic families of smooth complex surfaces yields groups of isotopy classes of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms for each family member X. For all deformation classes of minimal elliptic surfaces with p_g>q=0, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Lönne

For each nonnegative integer $g$, we classify the ramification types and monodromy groups of indecomposable coverings of complex curves $f: X\to Y$ where $X$ has genus $g$, under the hypothesis that $n:=\deg(f)$ is sufficiently large and…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-27 Danny Neftin , Michael E. Zieve

Following Newton, Ivory and Arnold, we study the Newtonian potentials of algebraic hypersurfaces in $R^n$. The ramification of (analytic continuations of) these potential depends on a monodromy group, which can be considered as a proper…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

Let $X$ be an irreducible, reduced complex projective hypersurface of degree $d$. A point $P$ not contained in $X$ is called uniform if the monodromy group of the projection of $X$ from $P$ is isomorphic to the symmetric group $S_d$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Maria Gioia Cifani , Alice Cuzzucoli , Riccardo Moschetti

The Fano effect or Fano resonance with a characteristically asymmetric line shape originates from quantum interference between direct and indirect transition pathways in continuum-bound coupled systems, and is a ubiquitous phenomenon in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Yuqing Li , Guosheng Feng , Jizhou Wu , Jie Ma , Bimalendu Deb , Arpita Pal , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

We study a particular class of rationally connected manifolds, $X\subset \p^N$, such that two general points $x,x' \in X$ may be joined by a conic contained in $X$. We prove that these manifolds are Fano, with $b_2\leq 2$. Moreover, a…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-11 Paltin Ionescu , Francesco Russo