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We develop new flexible univariate models for light-tailed and heavy-tailed data, which extend a hierarchical representation of the generalized Pareto (GP) limit for threshold exceedances. These models can accommodate departure from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-14 Rishikesh Yadav , Raphaël Huser , Thomas Opitz

Nonstationarity of real-life time series requires model adaptation. In classical approaches like ARMA-ARCH there is assumed some arbitrarily chosen dependence type. To avoid their bias, we will focus on novel more agnostic approach: moving…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-09 Jarek Duda

Partial identification often arises when the joint distribution of the data is known only up to its marginals. We consider the corresponding partially identified GMM model and develop a methodology for identification, estimation, and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-29 Grigory Franguridi , Laura Liu

Structural health monitoring (SHM) ensures the safety and longevity of structures such as aerospace equipment and wind power installations. Developing a simple, highly flexible, and scalable SHM method that does not depend on baseline…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yunlai Liao , Yihan Wang , Chen Fang , Xin Yang , Xianping Zeng , Dimitrios Chronopoulos , Xinlin Qing

The mixture of factor analyzers (MFA) model provides a powerful tool for analyzing high-dimensional data as it can reduce the number of free parameters through its factor-analytic representation of the component covariance matrices. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-09 Tsung-I Lin , Geoffrey J. McLachlan , Sharon X. Lee

Accurate and interpretable bearing fault classification is critical for ensuring the reliability of rotating machinery, particularly under variable operating conditions where domain shifts can significantly degrade model performance. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Tasfiq E. Alam , Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman

Autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models are widely used for analyzing time series data. However, standard likelihood-based inference methodology for ARMA models has avoidable limitations. We show that currently accepted standards for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Jesse Wheeler , Edward L. Ionides

We study non-parametric estimation of choice models, which were introduced to alleviate unreasonable assumptions in traditional parametric models, and are prevalent in several application areas. Existing literature focuses only on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-07 Nam Ho-Nguyen , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

The two-dimensional Loewner exploration process is generalized to the case where the random force is self-similar with positively correlated increments. We model this random force by a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst exponent $H\geq…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 S. Tizdast , Z. Ebadi , J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. N. Najafi , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

Dynamical systems comprising of multiple components that can be partitioned into distinct blocks originate in many scientific areas. A pertinent example is the interactions between financial assets and selected macroeconomic indicators,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-22 Jiahe Lin , George Michailidis

Causal inference in multivariate time series is challenging due to the fact that the sampling rate may not be as fast as the timescale of the causal interactions. In this context, we can view our observed series as a subsampled version of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-11 Alex Tank , Emily B. Fox , Ali Shojaie

In many modern industrial scenarios, the measurements of the quality characteristics of interest are often required to be represented as functional data or profiles. This motivates the growing interest in extending traditional univariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Christian Capezza , Giovanna Capizzi , Fabio Centofanti , Antonio Lepore , Biagio Palumbo

We consider the problem of sampling from a distribution governed by a potential function. This work proposes an explicit score based MCMC method that is deterministic, resulting in a deterministic evolution for particles rather than a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Hong Ye Tan , Stanley Osher , Wuchen Li

Dynamical reweighting methods permit to estimate kinetic observables of a stochastic process governed by a target potential $\tilde{V}(x)$ from trajectories that have been generated at a different potential $V(x)$. In this article, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Luca Donati , Marcus Weber , Bettina G. Keller

Multivariate analysis of fMRI data has benefited substantially from advances in machine learning. Most recently, a range of probabilistic latent variable models applied to fMRI data have been successful in a variety of tasks, including…

This study presents a Bayesian maximum \textit{a~posteriori} (MAP) framework for dynamical system identification from time-series data. This is shown to be equivalent to a generalized Tikhonov regularization, providing a rational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-29 Robert K. Niven , Laurent Cordier , Ali Mohammad-Djafari , Markus Abel , Markus Quade

Undirected graphical models are widely used in statistics, physics and machine vision. However Bayesian parameter estimation for undirected models is extremely challenging, since evaluation of the posterior typically involves the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-03-19 Richard G. Everitt

Network meta-analysis (NMA) is widely used in healthcare decision-making, where estimates of the effect of multiple treatments on outcomes are required. For time-to-event outcomes such as survival or disease progression the most common…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-15 David M. Phillippo , Ayman Sadek , Hugo Pedder , Nicky J. Welton

Classifying variable stars is key for understanding stellar evolution and galactic dynamics. With the demands of large astronomical surveys, machine learning models, especially attention-based neural networks, have become the…

In identification of dynamical systems, the prediction error method using a quadratic cost function provides asymptotically efficient estimates under Gaussian noise and additional mild assumptions, but in general it requires solving a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Miguel Galrinho , Cristian R. Rojas , Hakan Hjalmarsson