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We consider in this work an inverse acoustic scattering problem when only phaseless data is available. The inverse problem is highly nonlinear and ill-posed due to the lack of the phase information. Solving inverse scattering problems with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 Jianfeng Ning , Fuqun Han , Jun Zou

The decomposition of a signal is a fundamental tool in many fields of research, including signal processing, geophysics, astrophysics, engineering, medicine, and many more. By breaking down complex signals into simpler oscillatory…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Roberto Cavassi , Antonio Cicone , Enza Pellegrino , Haomin Zhou

Learning maps between function spaces with a strong inductive bias is a central challenge in soft computing, especially when training data are scarce and standard deep architectures overfit. We introduce a \emph{neural integral operator}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Emanuele Zappala , Alice Giola , Andreas Kramer , Saugat Acharya , Enrico Greco

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, hybrid analog-digital (AD) beamforming can be used to attain a high directional gain without requiring a dedicated radio frequency (RF) chain for each antenna element, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-15 S. Shi , Y. Cai , Q. Hu , B. Champagne , L. Hanzo

Bi-temporal change detection is highly sensitive to acquisition discrepancies, including illumination, season, and atmosphere, which often cause false alarms. We observe that genuine changes exhibit higher patch-wise singular-value entropy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Zelin Lei , Yaoxing Ren , Jiaming Chang

Deformable image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis, aiming to establish a dense and non-linear correspondence between a pair of images. Previous deep-learning studies usually employ supervised neural networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Jun Zhang

Deep neural networks are applied in more and more areas of everyday life. However, they still lack essential abilities, such as robustly dealing with spatially transformed input signals. Approaches to mitigate this severe robustness issue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Johann Schmidt , Sebastian Stober

Coarse-to-fine schemes are widely used in traditional single-image motion deblur; however, in the context of deep learning, existing multi-scale algorithms not only require the use of complex modules for feature fusion of low-scale RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Xin Gao , Tianheng Qiu , Xinyu Zhang , Hanlin Bai , Kang Liu , Xuan Huang , Hu Wei , Guoying Zhang , Huaping Liu

We consider ill-posed inverse problems where the forward operator $T$ is unknown, and instead we have access to training data consisting of functions $f_i$ and their noisy images $Tf_i$. This is a practically relevant and challenging…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-21 Miguel del Alamo

In many applications, it is necessary to retrieve the sub-signal building blocks of a multi-component signal, which is usually non-stationary in real-world and real-life applications. Empirical mode decomposition (EMD), synchrosqueezing…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-30 Charles K. Chui , Qingtang Jiang , Lin Li , Jian Lu

Learning accurate and stable time-advancement operators for nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) remains challenging, particularly for chaotic, stiff, and long-horizon dynamical systems. While neural operator methods such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Rixin Yu

In this paper, we propose Neumann Series Neural Operator (NSNO) to learn the solution operator of Helmholtz equation from inhomogeneity coefficients and source terms to solutions. Helmholtz equation is a crucial partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 Fukai Chen , Ziyang Liu , Guochang Lin , Junqing Chen , Zuoqiang Shi

The intrinsic mode function (IMF) provides adaptive function bases for nonlinear and non-stationary time series data. A fast convergent iterative method is introduced in this paper to find the IMF components of the data, the method is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2008-09-11 Louis Yu Lu

In this paper, we propose a novel self-distillation method for fake speech detection (FSD), which can significantly improve the performance of FSD without increasing the model complexity. For FSD, some fine-grained information is very…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jun Xue , Cunhang Fan , Jiangyan Yi , Chenglong Wang , Zhengqi Wen , Dan Zhang , Zhao Lv

In this paper, we propose a time-frequency analysis method to obtain instantaneous frequencies and the corresponding decomposition by solving an optimization problem. In this optimization problem, the basis to decompose the signal is not…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Thomas Y. Hou , Zuoqiang Shi

Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) are vital implicit representations to represent high fidelity 3D surfaces. Current methods mainly leverage a neural network to learn an SDF from various supervisions including signed distances, 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Chao Chen , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

Deep learning has gained great popularity due to its widespread success on many inference problems. We consider the application of deep learning to the sparse linear inverse problem, where one seeks to recover a sparse signal from a few…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Mark Borgerding , Philip Schniter , Sundeep Rangan

Blind source separation (BSS) refers to the process of recovering multiple source signals from observations recorded by an array of sensors. Common approaches to BSS, including independent vector analysis (IVA), and independent low-rank…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jianyu Wang , Shanzheng Guan , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jingdong Chen

Inverse source localization from Helmholtz boundary data collected over a narrow aperture is highly ill-posed and severely undersampled, undermining classical solvers (e.g., the Direct Sampling Method). We present a modular framework that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-31 Guanyu Pan , Jianing Zhou , Xiaotong Liu , Yunqing Huang , Nianyu Yi

Solving ill-posed inverse problems necessitates effective regularization strategies to stabilize the inversion process against measurement noise. While classical methods like Tikhonov regularization require heuristic parameter tuning, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Hang-Cheng Dong , Pengcheng Cheng , Shuhuan Li