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相关论文: Chiral Abelian gauge theories with few fermions

200 篇论文

We develop a systematic framework for realizing general anomaly-free chiral 6D supergravity theories in F-theory. We focus on 6D (1, 0) models with one tensor multiplet whose gauge group is a product of simple factors (modulo a finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Vijay Kumar , David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

It was suggested recently that the study of 1-dimensional QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation could lead to an interesting toy model for strange metals and their holographic formulation. In the high density regime, the infrared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mikhail Isachenkov , Ingo Kirsch , Volker Schomerus

Chiral symmetry breaking parameters are calculated in quenched SU(2) gauge theory and with Abelian gauge fields projected in maximal Abelian gauge and in field strength gauge. Maximal Abelian gauge projected fields lead to chiral condensate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. M. Woloshyn

We explore the anomaly-cancellation constraints on simplified dark matter (DM) models with an extra U(1)$^\prime$ gauge boson $Z'$. We show that, if the Standard Model (SM) fermions are supplemented by a single DM fermion $\chi$ that is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 John Ellis , Malcolm Fairbairn , Patrick Tunney

We construct a family of non-invertible topological defects in two-dimensional theories of $n$ Weyl fermions. The construction relies on the existence of $G$-symmetric conformal boundary conditions for $n$ Dirac fermions. Upon unfolding,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Pengcheng Wei , Yunqin Zheng

The axial anomaly arising from the fermion sector of $\U(N)$ or $\SU(N)$ reduced model is studied under a certain restriction of gauge field configurations (the ``$\U(1)$ embedding'' with $N=L^d$). We use the overlap-Dirac operator and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teruaki Inagaki , Yoshio Kikukawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

We study fermion number non-conservation (or chirality breaking) in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. We consider the presence of a chemical potential $\mu$ for the fermionic charge, and monitor its evolution with real-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Daniel G. Figueroa , Adrien Florio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

It is known that the contribution of torsion to the equation for the chiral Weyl fermions can be equivalently considered in terms of the axial $U(1)$ gauge field. In this scenario the gravitational field transforms to the $U(1)$ gauge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-28 G. E. Volovik

In this paper, we examine the coupling of matter fields to gravity within the framework of the Standard Model of particle physics. The coupling is described in terms of Weyl fermions of a definite chirality, and employs only (anti)self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

The standard wisdom on the origin of massless bosons in the spectrum of a Quantum Field Theory $(QFT)$ describing the interaction of gauge fields coupled to matter fields is based on two well known features: gauge symmetry, and spontaneous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Vicente Azcoiti

We present a revised and extended construction of the mesonic Lagrangian density in chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) at order $p^6$ in the anomalous (or epsilon) sector, ${\cal{L}}_{6,\epsilon}$. After improving several aspects of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Ebertshäuser , H. W. Fearing , S. Scherer

In this paper we study the effects of a nonzero chemical potential in the effective action for massless fermions in (1+1) dimensions in an abelian gauge field background at finite temperature. We calculate the n-point function and show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Soraya G. Maciel , Silvana Perez

Motivated by flavor non-universality and anomalies in semi-leptonic B-meson decays, we present a general and systematic discussion about how to construct anomaly-free $U(1)'$ gauge theories based on an extended standard model with only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We show that a version of the covariant gauge anomaly for a 3+1 dimensional chiral fermion interacting with a non-Abelian gauge field can be obtained from the classical Hamiltonian flow of its probability distribution in phase space. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michael Stone , Vatsal Dwivedi

We consider anomaly cancellation for $SU(N)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge theories where the left-handed chiral multiplets are in higher $SU(2)$ representations. In particular, if the left-handed quarks and leptons transform under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Yongchao Lü , Joseph A. Minahan

Non-abelian horizontal symmetry has been considered to solve potentially SUSY flavor problem, but simple models are suffering from various problems. In this talk, we point out that (anomalous) U(1)_A gauge symmetry solves all the problems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We compute the parity-odd part of the Weyl anomaly for chiral fermions in a background gravitational field. We start from a manifestly real form of the Lagrangian (that is, not only real up to a total derivative), and we regularize it by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Enrique Alvarez , Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Jesus Anero , Carmelo P Martin

We assume a dark $U_{D}$ symmetric hidden sector and explore its possible content such that neutrino mass and Dark Matter are generated through the scotogenic mechanism. The hidden sector is considered analogue to the Standard Model, namely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Chi-Fong Wong

The chiral anomaly is one of the robust quantum effects in relativistic field theories with a chiral symmetry where charges in chiral sectors appear to be separately conserved. The chiral anomaly, which is often associated with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Shuyang Wang , Jay D. Sau

We construct a family of simple gauge models in which three sterile neutrinos become naturally light by virtue of a generalized seesaw mechanism involving a chiral gauge symmetry. Examples where the chiral gauge group is SU(5)', SU(7)',…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. S. Babu , Gerhart Seidl