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相关论文: Chiral Abelian gauge theories with few fermions

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Several simple asymptotically-free chiral gauge theories are studied. The only ``free parameters'' of our models are the choice of the gauge group and the matter Weyl fermion representations, and the relative magnitudes of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Matteo Orso

We discuss both the UV and IR origin of the one-loop triangle gauge anomalies for noncommutative nonabelian chiral gauge theories with fundamental, adjoint and bi-fundamental fermions for U(N) groups. We find that gauge anomalies only come…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Martin

We use methods of arithmetic geometry to find solutions to the abelian local anomaly cancellation equations for a four-dimensional gauge theory whose Lie algebra has a single $\mathfrak{u}_1$ summand, assuming that a non-trivial solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

We revisit discrete gauge anomalies in chiral fermion theories in $3+1$ dimensions. We focus on the case that the full symmetry group of fermions is $\mathrm{Spin}(4)\times\mathbb{Z}_n$ or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Chang-Tse Hsieh

The anomaly cancellation is a basic property of the Standard Model, crucial for its consistence. We consider a lattice chiral gauge theory of massless Wilson fermions interacting with a non-compact massive U(1) field coupled with left and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Vieri Mastropietro

We discuss new-type grand unified theories based on grand unified groups broken to their special subgroups as well as their regular subgroups. In the framework, when we construct four-dimensional (4D) chiral gauge theories, i.e., the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

We conjecture infrared emergent $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry for a class of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ gauge theories coupled with a single chiral multiplet. One example is the case where $U(1)$ gauge group has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Dongmin Gang , Masahito Yamazaki

The bulk quantization method is used for regularizing a conventional four dimensional theory of massless fermions coupled to an external non-Abelian gauge field and for subsequently evaluating the associated Ward identity. As a result one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Klose , Sorin Marculescu

We study the dynamics and phase structure of Abelian gauge theories in $d=1+1$ dimensions. These include $U(1)$ gauge theory coupled to a scalar and a fermion, as well as the two-flavour Schwinger model with different charges. Both theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Rishi Mouland , David Tong , Bernardo Zan

We perform a systematic analysis of standard model extensions with an additional anomaly-free gauge $U(1)$ symmetry, to generate Dirac neutrino masses at one loop. Under such symmetry, standard model fields could either transform or be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Nicolás Bernal , Julián Calle , Diego Restrepo

We construct the chiral Wess-Zumino term as a solution for the Batalin-Vilkovisky master equation for anomalous two-dimensional gauge theories, working in an extended field-antifield space, where the gauge group elements are introduced as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. R. F. Braga , H. Montani

We propose a regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories using six-dimensional Dirac fermions. In our formulation, we consider two different mass terms having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

The chiral anomaly in lattice abelian gauge theory is investigated by applying the geometric and topological method in noncommutative differential geometry(NCDG). A new kind of double complex and descent equation are proposed on infinite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Takanori Fujiwara , Hiroshi Suzuki , Ke Wu

Adding right-handed neutrino singlets and/or fermion triplets to the particle content of the Standard Model allows for the implementation of the seesaw mechanism to give mass to neutrinos and, simultaneously, for the construction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Luis M. Cebola , David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

In a variant of chiral color with the electroweak gauge group generalized to $SU(3)_L \times U(1)$ anomaly cancellation occurs more readily than in the $SU(2)_L \times U(1)$ case. Three families are required by anomaly cancellation and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Paul H. Frampton

We show that the 3450 U(1) chiral fermion theory can appear as the low energy effective field theory of a 1+1D local lattice model, with an on-site U(1) symmetry and finite-range interactions. The on-site U(1) symmetry means that the U(1)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a six-dimensional regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories. We consider a massive Dirac fermion in six dimensions with two different operators having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura

We consider the possibility that dark matter is stabilised by a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry which arises from a subgroup of a $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry, spontaneously broken by integer charged scalars, and under which the chiral quarks and leptons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King

The scattering of electrically charged fermions on magnetic monopole leads to the Callan-Rubakov problem. We discuss some aspects of this problem for Abelian gauge theories with chiral fermions in a Dirac monopole background. In some cases,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Stefano Bolognesi , Bruno Bucciotti , Andrea Luzio

As first realized by Witten an SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a single Weyl fermion suffers from a global anomaly. This problem is addressed here in the context of the recent developments on chiral gauge theories on the lattice. We find…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Baer , Isabel Campos