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A family of fast sampling methods is introduced here for molecular simulations of systems having rugged free energy landscapes. The methods represent a generalization of a strategy consisting of adjusting a model for the free energy as a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Pablo F. Zubieta Rico , Juan J. de Pablo

By exploring the properties of the energy landscape of a bidisperse system of soft harmonic disks in two dimensions we determine the thermal jamming transition. To be specific, we study whether the ground state of the system where the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Moumita Maiti , Michael Schmiedeberg

When a liquid melt is cooled, a glass or phase transition can be obtained depending on the cooling rate. Yet, this behavior has not been clearly captured in energy landscape models. Here a model is provided in which two key ingredients are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

The equilibrium state of a superfluid in a rotating cylindrical vessel is a vortex crystal -- an array of vortex lines which is stationary in the rotating frame. Experimental realisations of this behaviour typically show a sequence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Andrew Cleary , Jacob Page

We analyse the relationship between dynamics and configuration space structure of Ising spin glass systems. The exact knowledge of the structure of the low--energy landscape is used to study the relaxation of the system by random walk in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kobe , J. Krawczyk

To understand the physics of solar flares, including the local reorganisation of the magnetic field and the acceleration of energetic particles, we have first to estimate the free magnetic energy available for such phenomena, which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 S. Regnier , E. R. Priest

Energy landscape mappings are performed for two different molecular systems under mechanical loads. Barrier heights are observed to scale as $\Delta U\sim\delta^{3/2}$, where $\delta$ is a residual load. Catastrophe theory predicts that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Craig E. Maloney , Daniel J. Lacks

How do we search for the entire family tree without unwanted random guesses, starting from a high-index and high-energy stationary state on the energy landscape? Here we introduce a general numerical method that constructs the pathway map…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jianyuan Yin , Yiwei Wang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen , Pingwen Zhang , Lei Zhang

Various methods achieving importance sampling in ensembles of nonequilibrium trajectories enable to estimate free energy differences and, by maximum-likelihood post-processing, to reconstruct free energy landscapes. Here, based on Bayes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Manuel Athènes , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica

The existence of a first-order phase transition between a low-density liquid (LDL) and a high-density liquid (HDL) forms of supercooled water has been a central and highly debated issue of physics and chemistry in the last three decades. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Alexandre Jedrecy , Antonino Marco Saitta , Fabio Pietrucci

We propose a novel design paradigm for multistate machines where transitions from one state to another are organized by bifurcations of multiple equilibria of the energy landscape describing the collective interactions of the machine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Teaya Yang , David Hathcock , Yuchao Chen , Paul McEuen , James P. Sethna , Itai Cohen , Itay Griniasty

We present the energetic aspect of open systems which may exchange particles with their environments. Our attention shall be paid to the scale that the motion of the particles is described by the classical Langevin dynamics. Along a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Shibata , Ken Sekimoto

Energy system models based on linear programming have been growing in size with the increasing need to model renewables with high spatial and temporal detail. Larger models lead to high computational requirements. Furthermore, seemingly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Manuel Bröchin , Bryn Pickering , Tim Tröndle , Stefan Pfenninger

We explore whether the topology of energy landscapes in chemical systems obeys any rules and what these rules are. To answer this and related questions we use several tools: (i)Reduced energy surface and its density of states, (ii)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Artem R. Oganov , Mario Valle

We formally extend the energy landscape approach for the thermodynamics of liquids to account for saddle points. By considering the extensive nature of macroscopic potential energies, we derive the scaling behavior of saddles with system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Shell , P. G. Debenedetti , A. Z. Panagiotopoulos

Metadynamics, a member of the `flat histogram' class of advanced sampling algorithms, has been widely used in molecular simulations to drive the exploration of states separated by high free energy barriers and promote comprehensive sampling…

A phenomenological free energy model is proposed to describe the behavior of smectic liquid crystals, an intermediate phase that exhibits orientational order and layering at the molecular scale. Advantageous properties render the functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Jingmin Xia , Scott MacLachlan , Timothy J. Atherton , Patrick E. Farrell

Calculating free energy differences is a topic of substantial interest and has many applications including molecular docking and hydration, solvation, and binding free energies which is used in computational drug discovery. However, in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Asaf Farhi

Energy landscapes play a crucial role in shaping dynamics of many real-world complex systems. System evolution is often modeled as particles moving on a landscape under the combined effect of energy-driven drift and noise-induced diffusion,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Ruikun Li , Huandong Wang , Qingmin Liao , Yong Li

The knowledge of the Free Energy Landscape topology is the essential key to understand many biochemical processes. The determination of the conformers of a protein and their basins of attraction takes a central role for studying molecular…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-06-26 Diego Prada-Gracia , Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Pablo Echenique , Fernando Falo