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A fluctuation relation, which is an extended form of the Jarzynski equality, is introduced and discussed. We show how to apply this relation in order to evaluate the free energy landscape of simple systems. These systems are manipulated by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Imparato , L. Peliti

Free energy landscapes decisively determine the progress of enzymatically catalyzed reactions[1]. Time-resolved macromolecular crystallography unifies transient-state kinetics with structure determination [2-4] because both can be…

In this work, the effects of excluded volume are studied in the "one to five hard disks in a box" system. For one and two disks in different types of cages, the attractive and repulsive forces are calculated analytically. Attractive forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Adrian Huerta , J. Quetzalcoatl Toledo-Marin , Gerardo G. Naumis

We investigate the kinetics and the free energy landscape of the crystallization of hard spheres from a supersaturated metastable liquid though direct simulations and forward flux sampling. In this first paper, we describe and test two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-17 David Richard , Thomas Speck

Energy landscapes are high-dimensional surfaces representing the dependence of system energy on variable configurations, which determine crucially the system's emergent behavior but are difficult to be analyzed due to their high-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Ho Fai Po , Chi Ho Yeung

Jarzynski's identity for the free energy difference between two equilibrium states can be viewed as a special case of a more general procedure based on phase space mappings. Solving a system's equation of motion by approximate means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wolfgang Lechner , Harald Oberhofer , Christoph Dellago , Phillip L. Geissler

We consider several multiscale-in-time kinetic Monte Carlo models, in which some variables evolve on a fast time scale, while the others evolve on a slow time scale. In the first two models we consider, a particle evolves in a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Salma Lahbabi , Frederic Legoll

We present an efficient method for the calculation of free energy landscapes. Our approach involves a history dependent bias potential which is evaluated on a grid. The corresponding free energy landscape is constructed via a histogram…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Jens Smiatek , Andreas Heuer

When studying high-dimensional dynamical systems such as macromolecules, quantum systems and polymers, a prime concern is the identification of the most probable states and their stationary probabilities or free energies. Often, these…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Hao Wu , Frank Noé

We apply a recently proposed criterion for the existence of phase transitions, which is based on the properties of the saddles of the energy landscape, to a simplified model of a system with gravitational interactions, referred to as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cesare Nardini , Lapo Casetti

A novel method for glassy landscape exploration is presented which utilizes a time series of energy values collected during an isothermal relaxation after a thermal quench. A sub-series of increasingly rare events, or quakes, which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Sibani , Jesper Dall

Energetic correlations due to polymeric constraints and the locality of interactions, in conjunction with the apriori specification of the existence of a particularly low energy state, provides a method of introducing the aspect of minimal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Steven S. Plotkin , Jin Wang , Peter G. Wolynes

A `polydisperse' system has an infinite number of conserved densities. We give a rational procedure for projecting its infinite-dimensional free energy surface onto a subspace comprising a finite number of linear combinations of densities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich , Michael E Cates

We consider a simple model to describe the widths of the mode locked intervals for the critical circle map. Using two different partitions of the rational numbers, based on Farey series and Farey tree levels respectively, we calculate the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Brian G. Kenny , Tony W. Dixon

Metadynamics is a powerful computational tool to obtain the free energy landscape of complex systems. The Monte Carlo algorithm has proven useful to calculate thermodynamic quantities associated with simplified models of proteins, and thus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-04 F. Marini , C. Camilloni , D. Provasi , R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

We describe a numerical study of the potential energy landscape for the two-dimensional XY model (with no disorder), considering up to 100 spins and CPU and GPU implementations of local optimization, focusing on minima and saddles of index…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Dhagash Mehta , Ciaran Hughes , Mario Schröck , David J. Wales

In this paper we expose the results of our recent work on the dynamical TAP approach to mean field glassy systems. Our aim is to clarify the connection between free energy landscape and out of equilibrium dynamics in solvable models.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giulio Biroli

Smartphones, laptops, and data centers are CMOS-based technologies that ushered our world into the information age of the 21st century. Despite their advantages for scalable computing, their implementations come with surprisingly large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Christian Z. Pratt , Kyle J. Ray , James P. Crutchfield

We apply energy landscape methods to digital alchemy, defining a system in which the parameters of the potential are treated as degrees of freedom. Using geometrical optimisation, we locate minima and transition states on the landscape for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-26 John W. R. Morgan , Sharon C. Glotzer

An interesting class of physical systems, including those associated with life, demonstrates the ability to hold thermalization at bay and perpetuate states of high free-energy compared to a local environment. In this work, we study quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Unnati Akhouri , Sarah Shandera , Gaukhar Yesmurzayeva