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相关论文: On the RLWE/PLWE equivalence for cyclotomic number…

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We construct certain elements in the integral motivic cohomology group $H^3_{{\cal M}}(E \times E',\Q(2))_{\ZZ}$, where $E$ and $E'$ are elliptic curves over $\Q$. When $E$ is not isogenous to $E'$ these elements are analogous to…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Srinath Baba , Ramesh Sreekantan

It is a long standing open problem to find search to decision reductions for structured versions of the decoding problem of linear codes. Such results in the lattice-based setting have been carried out using number fields: Polynomial-LWE,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Maxime Bombar , Alain Couvreur , Thomas Debris-Alazard

A learning based method for obtaining feedback laws for nonlinear optimal control problems is proposed. The learning problem is posed such that the open loop value function is its optimal solution. This infinite dimensional, function space,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-26 Karl Kunisch , Donato Vásquez-Varas , Daniel Walter

In this paper we present a new algorithm for Polynomial Linear System Solving (via evaluation/interpolation) with errors. In this scenario, errors can occur in the black box evaluation step. We improve the bound on the number of errors that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 E. Guerrini , R. Lebreton , I. Zappatore

The assumed hardness of the Linear Code Equivalence problem (LCE) lies at the core of the security of the LESS signature scheme and other signature schemes with advanced functionalities. The LCE problem asks to determine whether two linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Gessica Alecci , Giuseppe D'Alconzo

This paper deals with the polynomial linear system solving with errors (PLSwE) problem. Specifically, we focus on the evaluation-interpolation technique for solving polynomial linear systems and we assume that errors can occur in the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Guerrini Eleonora , Lebreton Romain , Zappatore Ilaria

This paper investigates coefficients of cyclotomic polynomials theoretically and experimentally. We prove the following result. {{\em If $n=p_1\ldots p_k$ where $p_i$ are odd primes and $p_1<p_2<\ldots<p_r<p_1+p_2<p_{r+1}<\ldots<p_t$ with…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-14 Marcin Mazur , Bogdan V. Petrenko

We prove the RLWE/PLWE equivalence for the maximal totally real subextension of the $2^rpq$-th cyclotomic field and discuss some of its applications to cryptoanalysis.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Iván Blanco-Chacón anbd Lorena López-Hernanz

A prime number $p$ is said to be irregular if it divides the class number of the $p$-th cyclotomic field $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_{p}) = \mathbb{Q}(\mathbb{G}_m[p])$. In this paper, we study its elliptic analogue for the division fields of an…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-19 Naoto Dainobu , Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Hideki Matsumura

In this paper, we investigate condition numbers of eigenvalue problems of matrix polynomials with nonsingular leading coefficients, generalizing classical results of matrix perturbation theory. We provide a relation between the condition…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-07-23 Nikolaos Papathanasiou , Panayiotis Psarrakos

The shortest vector problem (SVP) over ideal lattices is closely related to the Ring-LWE problem, which is widely used to build post-quantum cryptosystems. Power-of-two cyclotomic fields are frequently adopted to instantiate Ring-LWE. Pan…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Gaohao Cui , Jianing Li , Jincheng Zhuang

We prove lower bounds of order $n\log n$ for both the problem to multiply polynomials of degree $n$, and to divide polynomials with remainder, in the model of bounded coefficient arithmetic circuits over the complex numbers. These lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter Buergisser , Martin Lotz

We study residual polynomials, $R_{x_0,n}^{(\mathfrak{e})}$, $\mathfrak{e}\subset\mathbb{R}$, $x_0\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\mathfrak{e}$, which are the degree at most $n$ polynomials with $R(x_0)=1$ that minimize the $\sup$ norm on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-25 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

Optimizing and certifying the positivity of polynomials are fundamental primitives across mathematics and engineering applications, from dynamical systems to operations research. However, solving these problems in practice requires large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Hannah Lawrence , Mitchell Tong Harris

We consider polynomial equations, or systems of polynomial equations, with integer coefficients, modulo prime numbers $p$. We offer an elementary approach based on a counting method. The outcome is a weak form of the Lang-Weil lower bound…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

In this essay, we see how prime cyclotomic fields (cyclotomic fields obtained by adjoining a primitive p-th root of unity to Q, where p is an odd prime) can lead to elegant proofs of number theoretical concepts. We namely develop the notion…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-30 Kabalan Gaspard

In this paper, we continue the study of unit reducible fields as introduced in \cite{LPL23} for the special case of cyclotomic fields. Specifically, we deduce that the cyclotomic fields of conductors $2,3,5,7,8,9,12,15$ are all unit…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-29 Christian Porter , Piero Sarti , Cong Ling , Alar Leibak

We consider the cyclotomic identity testing (CIT) problem: given a polynomial $f(x_1,\ldots,x_k)$, decide whether $f(\zeta_n^{e_1},\ldots,\zeta_n^{e_k})$ is zero, where $\zeta_n = e^{2\pi i/n}$ is a primitive complex $n$-th root of unity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Nikhil Balaji , Sylvain Perifel , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

In this work, we show, for the well-studied problem of learning parity under noise, where a learner tries to learn $x=(x_1,\ldots,x_n) \in \{0,1\}^n$ from a stream of random linear equations over $\mathrm{F}_2$ that are correct with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Sumegha Garg , Pravesh K. Kothari , Pengda Liu , Ran Raz

The learning parity with noise (LPN) problem is a well-established computational challenge whose difficulty is critical to the security of several post-quantum cryptographic primitives such as HQC and Classic McEliece. Classically, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Daniel Shiu