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Safe and reliable disclosure of information from confidential data is a challenging statistical problem. A common approach considers the generation of synthetic data, to be disclosed instead of the original data. Efficient approaches ought…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Larissa N. A. Martins , Flávio B. Gonçalves , Thais P. Galletti

Location data collected from mobile devices represent mobility behaviors at individual and societal levels. These data have important applications ranging from transportation planning to epidemic modeling. However, issues must be overcome…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Alex Berke , Ronan Doorley , Kent Larson , Esteban Moro

Sharing sensitive data is vital in enabling many modern data analysis and machine learning tasks. However, current methods for data release are insufficiently accurate or granular to provide meaningful utility, and they carry a high risk of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Teddy Cunningham , Graham Cormode , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

Power lines, roadways, pipelines and other physical infrastructure are critical to modern society. These structures may be viewed as spatial networks where geographic distances play a role in the functionality and construction cost of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas C. McAndrew , Christopher M. Danforth , James P. Bagrow

We use a power grid model with $M$ generators and $N$ consumption units to optimize the grid and its control. Each consumer demand is drawn from a predefined finite-size-support distribution, thus simulating the instantaneous load…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Lenka Zdeborová , Aurélien Decelle , Michael Chertkov

Linearized models of power systems are often desirable to formulate tractable control and optimization problems that still reflect real-world physics adequately under various operating conditions. In this paper, we propose an approach that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-28 Marc Hohmann , Joseph Warrington , John Lygeros

The dynamics of power-grid networks is becoming an increasingly active area of research within the physics and network science communities. The results from such studies are typically insightful and illustrative, but are often based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

Networks are a powerful tool to model the structure and dynamics of complex systems across scales. Direct connections between system components are often represented as edges, while paths and walks capture indirect interactions. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Rohit Sahasrabuddhe , Renaud Lambiotte , Martin Rosvall

Hierarchical tree structures are common in many real-world systems, from tree roots and branches to neuronal dendrites and biologically inspired artificial neural networks, as well as in technological networks for organizing and searching…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Davide Cipollini , Lambert Schomaker

Topology diagrams are widely seen in power system applications, but their automatic generation is often easier said than done. When facing power transmission systems with strongly-meshed structures, existing approaches can hardly produce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Jingyu Wang , Jinfu Chen , Dongyuan Shi , Xianzhong Duan

We investigate interaction networks that we derive from multivariate time series with methods frequently employed in diverse scientific fields such as biology, quantitative finance, physics, earth and climate sciences, and the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Stephan Bialonski , Martin Wendler , Klaus Lehnertz

Power grids and their cyber infrastructure are classified as Critical Energy Infrastructure/Information (CEII) and are not publicly accessible. While realistic synthetic test cases for power systems have been developed in recent years, they…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-10 Samantha Israel , Sanjana Kunkolienkar , Ana Goulart , Kate Davis , Thomas Overbye

The function of a real network depends not only on the reliability of its own components, but is affected also by the simultaneous operation of other real networks coupled with it. Robustness of systems composed of interdependent network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Filippo Radicchi

One of the biggest needs in network science research is access to large realistic datasets. As data analytics methods permeate a range of diverse disciplines---e.g., computational epidemiology, sustainability, social media analytics,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Malay Chakrabarti , Lenwood Heath , Naren Ramakrishnan

Revealing physical interactions in complex systems from observed collective dynamics constitutes a fundamental inverse problem in science. Current reconstruction methods require access to a system's model or dynamical data at a level of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Mor Nitzan , Jose Casadiego , Marc Timme

While many large infrastructure networks, such as power, water, and natural gas systems, have similar physical properties governing flows, these systems tend to have distinctly different sizes and topological structures. This paper seeks to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Paul D. H. Hines , Seth Blumsack , Markus Schläpfer

Recently, advancements in vehicle-to-infrastructure communication technologies have elevated the significance of infrastructure-based roadside perception systems for cooperative driving. This paper delves into one of its most pivotal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Rusheng Zhang , Depu Meng , Lance Bassett , Shengyin Shen , Zhengxia Zou , Henry X. Liu

Among all characteristics exhibited by natural and man-made networks the small-world phenomenon is surely the most relevant and popular. But despite its significance, a reliable and comparable quantification of the question `how small is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Gorka Zamora-López , Romain Brasselet

How to automatically generate a realistic large-scale 3D road network is a key point for immersive and credible traffic simulations. Existing methods cannot automatically generate various kinds of intersections in 3D space based on GIS…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Hua Wang , Yue Wu , Xu Han , Mingliang Xu , Weizhe Chen , Guoliang Chen

Dependency networks (Heckerman et al., 2000) are potential probabilistic graphical models for systems comprising a large number of variables. Like Bayesian networks, the structure of a dependency network is represented by a directed graph,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Kazuya Takabatake , Shotaro Akaho