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Through the subsequent discussion we consider a certain particular sort of (topological) algebras, which may substitute the `` structure sheaf algebras'' in many--in point of fact, in all--the situations of a geometrical character that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anastasios Mallios

One of the main prerequisites for understanding sheaves on elementary toposes is the proof that a (Lawvere-Tierney) topology on a topos induces a closure operator on it, and vice-versa. That standard theorem is usually presented in a…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-07-26 Eduardo Ochs

We give characterizations, for various fragments of geometric logic, of the class of theories classified by a locally connected (resp. connected and locally connected, atomic, compact, presheaf) topos, and exploit the existence of multiple…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-04-26 Olivia Caramello

We study the homotopy theory of locally ordered spaces, that is manifolds with boundary whose charts are partially ordered in a compatible way. Their category is not particularly well-behaved with respect to colimits. However, this category…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-21 Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

A host algebra of a (possibly infinite dimensional) Lie group $G$ is a $C^*$-algebra whose representations are in one-to-one correspondence with certain continuous unitary representations $\pi \colon G \to \U(\cH)$. In this paper we present…

表示论 · 数学 2017-04-24 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Hadi Salmasian , Christoph Zellner

We compute the cohomological Hall algebra of zero-dimensional sheaves on an arbitrary smooth quasi-projective surface $S$ with pure cohomology, deriving an explicit presentation by generators and relations. When $S$ has trivial canonical…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-26 Anton Mellit , Alexandre Minets , Olivier Schiffmann , Eric Vasserot

We develop a discrete gauge-theoretic framework for superposition in large language models (LLMs) that replaces the single-global-dictionary premise with a sheaf-theoretic atlas of local semantic charts. Contexts are clustered into a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Hossein Javidnia

Using recent results in topos theory, two systems of higher-order logic are shown to be complete with respect to sheaf models over topological spaces---so-called ``topological semantics''. The first is classical higher-order logic, with…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-31 Steve Awodey , Carsten Butz

Bialgebras and Hopf (bi)modules are typical algebraic structures with several interacting operations. Their structural and homological study is therefore quite involved. We develop the machinery of braided systems, tailored for handling…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-16 Victoria Lebed

We show that for a Heyting algebra ${\cal H}$, a relational-presheaf is an idempotent symmetric order-preserving lax-semifunctor. A relational-presheaf is a relational-sheaf, if it is an idempotent infima-preserving lax semifunctor. The…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-01-06 W. Dale Garraway

Johnstone demonstrated that Heyting semilattices form a semi-abelian category via a specific triple of terms. Inspired by this work, we introduce \emph{Johnstone algebras} or J-algebras. The algebraic $(*,\to,e)$-theory $J$ of arities…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-29 David Forsman

In this paper, we will study Heyting algebras endowed with tense negative operators, which we call tense H-algebras and we proof that these algebras are the algebraic semantics of the Intuitionistic Propositional Logic with Galois…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-01-02 F. Almiñana , G. Pelaitay , W. Zuluaga

What is the role of topos theory in the topos models for quantum theory as used by Isham, Butterfield, Doring, Heunen, Landsman, Spitters and others? In other words, what is the interplay between physical motivation for the models and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sander A. M. Wolters

Separation logics are widely used for verifying programs that manipulate complex heap-based data structures. These logics build on so-called separation algebras, which allow expressing properties of heap regions such that modifications to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Siddharth Krishna , Alexander J. Summers , Thomas Wies

This paper provides an overview of the applications of sheaf theory in deep learning, data science, and computer science in general. The primary text of this work serves as a friendly introduction to applied and computational sheaf theory…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-24 Anton Ayzenberg , Thomas Gebhart , German Magai , Grigory Solomadin

Higher Type Arithmetic (HA$^w$) is a first-order many-sorted theory. It is a conservative extension of Heyting Arithmetic obtained by extending the syntax of terms to all of System T: the objects of interest here are the functionals of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Félix Castro

In this paper we study a model of intuitionistic higher-order logic which we call \emph{the Muchnik topos}. The Muchnik topos may be defined briefly as the category of sheaves of sets over the topological space consisting of the Turing…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-13 Sankha S. Basu , Stephen G. Simpson

We extend homological perturbation theory to encompass algebraic structures governed by operads and cooperads. The main difficulty is to find a suitable notion of algebra homotopy that generalizes to algebras over operads O. To solve this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Alexander Berglund

This paper introduces the notion of locally algebraic representations and corresponding sheaves in the context of the cohomology of arithmetic groups. These representations are of relevance for the study of integral structures and special…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-16 Fabian Januszewski

By contrast wih $\mathsf{S4}$, the analysis of local tabularity above $\mathsf{IPC}$ has provided a difficult challenge. This paper studies a strengthening of local tabularity -- \textit{uniform local tabularity} -- where one demands that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-19 Rodrigo Nicolau Almeida