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We propose fractional Fokker-Planck equation for the kinetic description of relaxation and superdiffusion processes in constant magnetic and random electric fields. We assume that the random electric field acting on a test charged particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Chechkin , V. Gonchar , M. Szydlowski

In this paper we present in one-dimensional space a numerical solution of a partial differential equation of fractional order. This equation describes a process of anomalous diffusion. The process arises from the interactions within the…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

While the definition of a fractional integral may be codified by Riemann and Liouville, an agreed-upon fractional derivative has eluded discovery for many years. This is likely a result of integral definitions including numerous constants…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-10 Evan Camrud

The linear nonhomogeneous fractional difference system with constant coefficients is introduced. An explicit solution to the system is acquired by proposing a newly discrete retarded perturbation of the nabla Mittag-Leffer-type function…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-09 Mustafa Aydin , Nazim I. Mahmudov

It is well-known that any solution of the Laplace equation is a real or imaginary part of a complex holomorphic function. In this paper, in some sense, we extend this property into four order hyperbolic and elliptic type PDEs. To be more…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-23 A. Pogorui , T. Kolomiiets , R. M. Rodriguez-Dagnino

The inverse problem of estimating dielectric constants of explosives using boundary measurements of one component of the scattered electric field is addressed. It is formulated as a coefficient inverse problem for a hyperbolic differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Michael V. Klibanov , Nguyen Trung Thành

Anomalous relaxation and diffusion processes have been widely characterized by fractional derivative models, where the definition of the fractional-order derivative remains a historical debate due to the singular memory kernel that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-17 HongGuang Sun , Xiaoxiao Hao , Yong Zhang , Dumitru Baleanu

In this note we show how a initial value problem for a relaxation process governed by a differential equation of non-integer order with a constant coefficient may be equivalent to that of a differential equation of the first order with a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-02-15 Francesco Mainardi

This paper adapts the techniques of finite element exterior calculus to study and discretize the abstract Hodge-Dirac operator, which is a square root of the abstract Hodge-Laplace operator considered by Arnold, Falk, and Winther [Bull.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Paul Leopardi , Ari Stern

Electrochemical capacitors are a class of energy devices in which complex mechanisms of accumulation and dissipation of electric energy take place when connected to a charging or discharging power system. Reliably modeling their…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Anis Allagui , Hachemi Benaoum , Ahmed S. Elwakil , Mohammad Alshabi

The goal of this paper is to study the Sawi transform and its relationship to Hilfer-Prabhakar and regularized Hilfer-Prabhakar fractional derivatives, as well as to present some lemmas related to the Sawi transform. Additionally, the paper…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-01-18 Mohd Khalid , Subhash Alha

In this paper, we first define a discrete version of the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{s}$ through the heat semigroup on a stochastically complete, connected, locally finite graph $G = (V, E, \mu, w)$. Secondly, we define the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

The accuracy of the numerical solution of a fractional differential equation depends on the differentiability class of the solution. The derivatives of the solutions of fractional differential equations often have a singularity at the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-11 Yuri Dimitrov

The work deals with establishing the solvability of a system of integro-differential equations in the situation of the double scale anomalous diffusion. Each equation of such system involves the sum of the two negative Laplace operators…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Vitali Vougalter , Vitaly Volpert

Fractional kinetic theory plays a vital role in describing anomalous diffusion in terms of complex dynamics generating semi-Markovian processes. Recently, the variational principle and associated Levy Ansatz have been proposed in order to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Sumiyoshi Abe

In this paper, we present numerical procedures to compute solutions of partial differential equations posed on fractals. In particular, we consider the strong form of the equation using standard graph Laplacian matrices and also weak forms…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Fernando Contreras , Juan Galvis

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

This paper is concerned with the connection between the properties of dielectric relaxation and ac (alternating-current) conduction in disordered dielectrics. The discussion is divided between the classical linear-response theory and a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen , Kristoffer Rypdal

The non-exponential relaxation is shown to result from subordination by inverse tempered \alpha-stable processes. The main feature of tempered \alpha-stable processes is a finiteness of their moments, and the class of random processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky , Karina Weron