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We study three two-stage optimization problems with a similar structure and different objectives. In the first stage of each problem, the goal is to assign input jobs of positive sizes to unsplittable bags. After this assignment is decided,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin

In the aftermath of a hurricane, humanitarian logistics plays a critical role in delivering relief items to the affected areas in a timely fashion. This paper proposes a novel stochastic lookahead framework that implements a two-stage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-04 Yanbin Chang , Yongjia Song , Burak Eksioglu

We study the problem of scheduling delay-sensitive jobs over spot and on-demand cloud instances to minimize average cost while meeting an average delay constraint. Jobs arrive as a general stochastic process, and incur different costs based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Neelkamal Bhuyan , Randeep Bhatia , Murali Kodialam , TV Lakshman

Nurse rostering is a complex scheduling problem that affects hospital personnel on a daily basis all over the world. This paper presents a new component-based approach with evolutionary eliminations, for a nurse scheduling problem arising…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Jingpeng Li , Uwe Aickelin , Edmund Burke

In robotic radiation therapy, high-energy photon beams from different directions are directed at a target within the patient. Target motion can be tracked by robotic ultrasound and then compensated by synchronous beam motion. However,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Lars Beckers , Stefan Gerlach , Ole Lübke , Alexander Schlaefer , Sibylle Schupp

Adoptive Cell Transfer therapy of cancer is currently in full development and mathematical modeling is playing a critical role in this area. We study a stochastic model developed by Baar et al. in 2015 for modeling immunotherapy against…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-09 Modibo Diabate , Loren Coquille , Adeline Samson

In this paper, we study a multi-agent scheduling problem for organising the operations within the operating room department. The head of the surgeon group and individual surgeons are together responsible for the surgeon schedule and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Broos Maenhout , Přemysl Šůcha , Viktorie Valdmanová , Ondřej Tkadlec , Jana Thao Rozlivková

In this paper, we propose a stochastic method for solving equality constrained optimization problems that utilizes predictive variance reduction. Specifically, we develop a method based on the sequential quadratic programming paradigm that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-28 Albert S. Berahas , Jiahao Shi , Zihong Yi , Baoyu Zhou

A software agent may be a member of a Multi-Agent System (MAS) which is collectively performing a range of complex and intelligent tasks. In the hospital, scheduling decisions are finding difficult to schedule because of the dynamic changes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-11 G. Mageshwari , E. Grace Mary Kanaga

The personnel scheduling problem is a well-known NP-hard combinatorial problem. Due to the complexity of this problem and the size of the real-world instances, it is not possible to use exact methods, and thus heuristics, meta-heuristics,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Roman Václavík , Přemysl Šůcha , Zdeněk Hanzálek

With the ever-growing need of data in HPC applications, the congestion at the I/O level becomes critical in super-computers. Architectural enhancement such as burst-buffers and pre-fetching are added to machines, but are not sufficient to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Guillaume Aupy , Ana Gainaru , Valentin Le Fèvre

Sector duration optimization (SDO) is a problem arising in treatment planning for stereotactic radiosurgery on Gamma Knife. Given a set of isocenter locations, SDO aims to select collimator size configurations and irradiation times thereof…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-24 Oylum Şeker , Mucahit Cevik , Merve Bodur , Young Lee-Bartlett , Mark Ruschin

Metastasis is the process by which cells from a primary tumor disperse and form new tumors at distant anatomical locations. The treatment and prevention of metastatic cancer remains an extremely challenging problem. This work introduces a…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-11-18 Hamidreza Badri , Jagdish Ramakrishnan , Kevin Leder

Many policies involve dynamics in their treatment assignments, where individuals receive sequential interventions over multiple stages. We study estimation of an optimal dynamic treatment regime that guides the optimal treatment assignment…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-04 Shosei Sakaguchi

Consider a set of jobs with independent random service times to be scheduled on a single machine. The jobs can be surgeries in an operating room, patients' appointments in outpatient clinics, etc. The challenge is to determine the optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-16 Mehdi Jafarnia-Jahromi , Rahul Jain

The two-stage stochastic unit commitment problem has become an important tool to support decision-making under uncertainty in power systems. Representing the uncertainty by a large number of scenarios guarantees accurate results but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-23 Yannick Werner , Juan Miguel Morales , Salvador Pineda , Line Roald , Sonja Wogrin

In many applied optimization settings, parameters that define the constraints may not guarantee the best possible solution, and superior solutions might exist that are infeasible for the given parameter values. Removing such constraints,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-22 Farzin Ahmadi , Todd R. McNutt , Kimia Ghobadi

Effective patient queue management to minimize patient wait delays and patient overcrowding is one of the major challenges faced by hospitals. Unnecessary and annoying waits for long periods result in substantial human resource and time…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Jianguo Chen , Kenli Li , Zhuo Tang , Kashif Bilal , Keqin Li

We address the stochastic transmission expansion planning (STEP) problem under uncertainty in renewable generation capacity and demand. STEP's objective is to minimize total transmission investment and generation costs. To tackle the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yure Rocha , Teobaldo Bulhões , Anand Subramanian , Joaquim Dias Garcia

Radiotherapy planning is a critical aspect of cancer treatment, where the optimal selection of beam directions and dose distributions significantly impacts treatment efficacy and patient outcomes. Traditionally, this process involves…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Keshav Kumar K. , NVSL Narasimham , A. Ramakrishna Prasad