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We investigate the divergence-free parametric form of the deceleration parameter within the simplest non-minimal matter-geometry coupling in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 A. Zhadyranova , M. Koussour , Zh. Kanibekova , V. Zhumabekova , U. Ismail , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

We show that the equations of motion governing the evolution of a collisionless gravitating system of particles in an expanding universe can be cast in a form which is almost independent of the cosmological density parameter, $\Omega$, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Adi Nusser , Jörg M. Colberg

In this paper, we present a cosmological model within the framework of symmetric teleparallel gravity, focusing on $f(Q)$ gravity, where $Q$ represents the non-metricity scalar. Utilizing cosmological datasets, we derive an accelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 S. A. Narawade , S. H. Shekh , B. Mishra , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta

We propose noncanonical domain walls as a new dark energy model inspired by grand unified theories (GUTs). We investigate the cosmic dynamics and discover that the domain walls act as either dark energy or dark matter at different times,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 F. A. M. Mulki , H. Wulandari , T. Hidayat

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

Discrete symmetries are commonplace in field theoretical models but pose a severe problem for cosmology since they lead to the formation of domain walls during spontaneous symmetry breaking in the early universe. However if one of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Sebastian E. Larsson , Subir Sarkar , Peter L. White

The motion of domain walls in ferromagnetic, cylindrical nanowires is investigated numerically by solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for a classical spin model in which energy contributions from exchange, crystalline anisotropy,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Wieser , U. Nowak , K. D. Usadel

We obtain the equations of motion for cosmic strings in extensions of the 3+1 FRW model with extra dimensions. From these we derive a generalisation of the Velocity-dependent One-Scale (VOS) model for cosmic string network evolution which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

We investigate the evolution of matter density perturbations within a fractional cosmological framework inspired by fractal space-time constructions in field theory, where a deformation of the integration measure induces non-locality and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 S. M. M. Rasouli

We discuss the cosmological consequences of an interacting model in the dark sector in which the $\Lambda$ component evolves as a truncated power series of the Hubble parameter. In order to constrain the free parameters of the model we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 F. E. M. Costa , J. A. S. Lima , F. A. Oliveira

The cosmological evolution of topological defect networks can broadly be divided into two stages. At early times they are friction-dominated due to particle scattering and therefore non-relativistic, and may either be conformally stretched…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 C. J. A. P. Martins , I. Yu. Rybak , A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

Idealizing matter as a pressureless fluid and representing its motion by a peculiar--velocity field superimposed on a homogeneous and isotropic Hubble expansion, we apply (Lagrangian) spatial averaging on an arbitrary domain $\cal D$ to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Thomas Buchert , Juergen Ehlers

The dynamical effect of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on a single spherical void evolving in a the universe is investigated within a non linear perturbation of Newton-Friedmann models. The void expands with a huge initial burst which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Henri-Hugues Fliche , Roland Triay

The current paper provides a comprehensive examination of a dark energy cosmological model in the classical regime, in which a generic scalar field is regarded as a dark energy source. Einstein's field equations are solved in model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ritika Nagpal , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Abhishek Parida

We present an extension of the velocity-dependent one-scale model for cosmic string evolution, which is suitable for describing the evolution of local and global monopole networks. We discuss the key dynamical features that need to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. Achucarro

The standard cosmological model supposes that the dominant matter component changes in the course of the evolution of the universe. We study the homogeneous and isotropic universe with non-zero cosmological constant in the epoch when the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

Process of formation of the universe with its further expansion in the first evolution stage is investigated in the framework of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metrics on the basis of quantum model, where a new type of matter is introduced,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

Understanding the accelerating expansion of the Universe remains a fundamental challenge in modern cosmology. In this paper, we investigate a cosmological model parametrized by a generalized variable deceleration parameter to elucidate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , F. Awad , M. Bennai

Domain wall (DW) networks have a large impact on cosmology and present interesting dynamics that can be controlled by various scaling regimes. In the first stage after spontaneous breaking of the discrete symmetry, the network is seeded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Oriol Pujolas , George Zahariade

In this paper, we have studied an interacting dark energy model. We have assumed the gravitational interaction between the matter fields i.e. between barotropic fluid and the dark energy. The dark energy evolution within the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Keshav Ram Mishra , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Rajesh Kumar , Kazuharu Bamba