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We study a robust control problem for dynamical flow networks. In the considered dynamical models, traffic flows along the links of a transportation network --modeled as a capacited multigraph-- and queues up at the nodes, whereby control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-24 Gustav Nilsson , Giacomo Como

Time-discrete dynamical systems on a finite state space have been used with great success to model natural and engineered systems such as biological networks, social networks, and engineered control systems. They have the advantage of being…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher

We study a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks, simple enough to get analytical results, but with a very rich phenomenology, presenting continuous, discontinuous as well as hybrid phase transitions between a free-flow phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

A network of signalized intersections is modeled as a queuing network. The intersections are regulated by fixed-time (FT) controls, all with the same cycle length or period, $T$. Vehicles arrive from outside the network at entry links in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-05 Ajith Muralidharan , Ramtin Pedarsani , Pravin Varaiya

The propagation of traffic congestion along roads is a commonplace nonlinear phenomenon. When many roads are connected in a network, congestion can spill from one road to others as drivers queue to enter a congested road, creating further…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy

Biological machines like molecular motors and enzymes operate in dynamic cycles representable as stochastic flows on networks. Current stochastic dynamics describes such flows on fixed networks. Here, we develop a scalable approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ying-Jen Yang , Ken A. Dill

In this paper, we study robustness of input metering policies in dynamic flow networks in the presence of transient disturbances and attacks. We consider a compartmental model for dynamic flow networks with a First-In-First-Out (FIFO)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-16 Saber Jafarpour , Samuel Coogan

The advent of digital twins (DT) for the control and management of communication networks requires accurate and fast methods to estimate key performance indicators (KPI) needed for autonomous decision-making. Among several alternatives,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Franco Coltraro , Marc Ruiz , Luis Velasco

We study molecular dynamics within populations of diffusively coupled cells under the assumption of fast diffusive exchange. As a technical tool, we propose conditions on boundedness and ultimate boundedness for systems with a singular…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2012-12-19 Steffen Waldherr , Frank Allgöwer

The increasing global spread of electric vehicles (EVs) has introduced significant interdependence between transportation and power networks. Most of the previous studies on coupled networks focus on the formation of equilibrium states…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-10 Jiaqi Li , Xiaoyuan Xu , Zheng Yan , Han Wang , Yue Chen

The tandem fluid queueing model is a useful tool for performance analysis and control design for a variety of transportation systems. In this article, we study the joint impact of stochastic capacity and spillback on the long-time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-07 Li Jin , Saurabh Amin

We consider a dynamic model of traffic that has received a lot of attention in the past few years. Users control infinitesimal flow particles aiming to travel from an origin to a destination as quickly as possible. Flow patterns vary over…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Neil Olver , Leon Sering , Laura Vargas Koch

We present a fluid-dynamic model for the simulation of urban traffic networks with road sections of different lengths and capacities. The model allows one to efficiently simulate the transitions between free and congested traffic, taking…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Stefan Lämmer , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

Models for the dynamics of congestion control generally involve systems of coupled differential equations. Universally, these models assume that traffic sources saturate the maximum transmissions allowed by the congestion control method.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Harvinder Lehal , Natchanon Luangsomboon , Jörg Liebeherr

Many transport processes on networks depend crucially on the underlying network geometry, although the exact relationship between the structure of the network and the properties of transport processes remain elusive. In this paper we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bosiljka Tadic , G. J. Rodgers , Stefan Thurner

Complex network dynamics have been analyzed with models of systems of coupled switches or systems of coupled oscillators. However, many complex systems are composed of components with diverse dynamics whose interactions drive the system's…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-01-09 Matthew R. Francis , Elana J. Fertig

Modeling traffic in road networks is a widely studied but challenging problem, especially under the assumption that drivers act selfishly. A common approach is the deterministic queuing model, for which the structure of dynamic equilibria…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Leon Sering , Laura Vargas Koch

Many recent machine learning models rely on fine-grained dynamic control flow for training and inference. In particular, models based on recurrent neural networks and on reinforcement learning depend on recurrence relations, data-dependent…

The ability to achieve coordinated behavior --engineered or emergent-- on networked systems has attracted widespread interest over several fields. This has led to remarkable advances on the development of a theoretical understanding of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

We consider the problem of controlling the group behavior of a large number of dynamic systems that are constantly interacting with each other. These systems are assumed to have identical dynamics (e.g., birds flock, robot swarm) and their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-18 Yongxin Chen