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On the basis of the method of Cartan exterior forms and extended Lie derivatives, a hydrodynamic equation of the Euler type that describes a perfect spin fluid with an intrinsic color charge in an external non-Abelian color field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , A. S. Vshivtsev , V. P. Myasnikov , B. N. Frolov

We review the Eulerian description of hidrodynamics using Seliger-Whitham's formalism (in classical case) and Schutz's formalism (in relativistic case). In these formalisms, the velocity field of a perfect fluid is described by scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 F. G. Alvarenga , R. Fracalossi , R. G. Furtado , S. V. B. Gonçalves

In this paper we describe in full details a new family of recently found exact solutions of relativistic, perfect fluid dynamics. With an ansatz, which generalizes the well-known Hwa-Bjorken solution, we obtain a wide class of new exact,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. I. Nagy , T. Csorgo , M. Csanad

We revisit the canonical formulation of spin hydrodynamics for Dirac fermions with a general thermal vorticity. The orders of the general thermal vorticity and the corresponding spin variables are considered independently from those of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Lixin Yang , Li Yan

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We develop a new theory of perfect fluids with translation and rotation symmetry, which is also applicable in the absence of any type of boost symmetry. It involves introducing a new fluid variable, the kinetic mass density, which is needed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Jan de Boer , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers , Watse Sybesma , Stefan Vandoren

The spin polarization for baryon in a hydrodynamic medium has been extensively studied in the weakly coupled regime using quantum kinetic theory. As a first study of this problem in the strongly coupled regime, we investigate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Si-wen Li , Shu Lin

We establish a complete set of hydrodynamic equations for a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which are equivalent to the multi-component Gross-Pitaevskii equations and expressed in terms of only observable physical quantities: the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emi Yukawa , Masahito Ueda

Systems composed of strongly interacting self-propelled particles can form a spontaneously flowing polar active fluid. The study of the connection between the microscopic dynamics of a single such particle and the macroscopic dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Benjamin Loewe , Anton Souslov , Paul M. Goldbart

We examine the framework of relativistic spin-hydrodynamics in the context of electron hydrodynamics in graphene. We develop a spin-hydrodynamic model for a (2 + 1)-dimensional system of fermions under the condition of small spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Amaresh Jaiswal

The equations of perfect spin hydrodynamics are solved for the first time using a realistic (3+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic background, calibrated to reproduce a comprehensive set of hadronic observables, including rapidity distributions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sushant K. Singh , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Wojciech Florkowski

Extending the quantum effective approach of Son and Nicolis and incorporating dissipation, we develop a MIS formalism for describing a superfluid out of equilibrium by including the Goldstone boson and the condensate together with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Toshali Mitra , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Alexander Soloviev

We present the exact form of the spin polarization vector and the spin density matrix of massive and massless free particles of any spin and helicity at general global equilibrium in a relativistic fluid with non-vanishing thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Andrea Palermo , Francesco Becattini

We use linear response techniques to develop the previously proposed relativistic ideal fluid limit with a non-negligible spin density. We confirm previous results and obtain expressions for the microscopic transport coefficients using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-19 David Montenegro , Giorgio Torrieri

A new computational method is presented for study suspensions of charged soft particles undergoing fluctuating hydrodynamic and electrostatic interactions. The proposed model is appropriate for polymers, proteins and porous particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Juan J. de Pablo

We introduce the equations of relativistic hydrodynamics that incorporate phase separation via spinodal decomposition. These equations consider surface effects between the two phases and are applicable for simulating intermediate-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Joseph Kapusta , Mayank Singh , Thomas Welle

Using the extended relaxation time approximation (ERTA) along with the theory of semi-classical spin, we develop a framework of relativistic dissipative spin hydrodynamics such that the relaxation time can depend on the momenta and spin of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Samapan Bhadury

In this paper, we propose a method of solving the viscous hydrodynamics order by order in a derivative expansion. In such a method, the zero-order solution is just one of the ideal hydrodynamics. All the other higher order corrections…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Jian-Hua Gao , Shi Pu

I explain a generalization of Bjorken flow where the medium has finite transverse size and expands both radially and along the beam axis. If one assumes that the equations of viscous hydrodynamics can be used, with p=epsilon/3 and zero bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Steven S. Gubser

Boost-invariant equations of spin hydrodynamics confined to the first-order terms in gradients are numerically solved. The spin equation of state, relating the spin density tensor to the spin chemical potential, is consistently included in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Rajesh Biswas , Asaad Daher , Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski