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相关论文: A phase-field model for the evaporation of thin fi…

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In this paper, a new method to model solidification of thin liquid films is proposed. \blue{This method is targeted at applications like aircraft icing and tablet coating where the formation of liquid films from impinging droplets on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Anand S Bharadwaj , Elisa Thiel , Pratik Suchde

Stimulated by experimental evidence in the field of solution--born thin films, we study the morphology formation in a three state lattice system subjected to the evaporation of one component. The practical problem that we address is the…

The drying of a drop containing particles often results in the accumulation of the particles at the contact line. In this work, we investigate the drying of an aqueous colloidal drop surrounded by a hydrogel that is also evaporating. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-31 François Boulogne , François Ingremeau , Howard A. Stone

Of concern is the study of a system of three equations describing the motion of a viscous complete wetting two-phase thin film endowed with a layer of insoluble surfactant on the surface of the upper fluid under the effects of capillary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Gabriele Bruell

A homogeneous thin polymer film with a stepped height profile levels due to the presence of Laplace pressure gradients. Here we report on studies of polymeric samples with precisely controlled, spatially inhomogeneous molecular weight…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Joshua D. McGraw , Thomas Salez , Oliver Bäumchen , Elie Raphaël , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

The well-known thermal capillary wave theory, which describes the capillary spectrum of the free surface of a liquid film, does not reveal the transient dynamics of surface waves, e.g., the process through which a smooth surface becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Yixin Zhang , James E. Sprittles , Duncan A. Lockerby

Vanadium oxide films and fibers have been fabricated by the acetylacetonate sol-gel method followed by annealing in wet nitrogen. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction and electrical conductivity measurements. The effects of a…

The Cahn--Hilliard equation is a widely used model that describes amongst others phase separation processes of binary mixtures or two-phase flows. In the recent years, different types of boundary conditions for the Cahn--Hilliard equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Stefan Metzger

The evaporation of a tiny amount of water on the solid surface with different wettability has been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. We found that, as the surface changed from hydrophobicity to hydrophility, the evaporation speed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Shen Wang , Yusong Tu , Rongzheng Wan , Haiping Fang

A lubrication model can be used to describe the dynamics of a weakly volatile viscous fluid layer on a hydrophobic substrate. Thin layers of the fluid are unstable to perturbations and break up into slowly evolving interacting droplets. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

This paper investigates a Cahn-Hilliard-Swift-Hohenberg system, focusing on a three-species chemical mixture subject to physical constraints on volume fractions. The resulting system leads to complex patterns involving a separation into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Robert Nürnberg , Andrea Signori

We analyze the evolution of the vertical composition profile during hydrodynamic-evaporative film thinning as it typically occurs during spin casting mixtures of non-volatile solutes and volatile solvents. We assume that the solvent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Stefan Karpitschka , Constans M. Weber , Hans Riegler

We consider a saturated porous medium in the regime of solid-fluid segregation under an applied pressure on the solid constituent. We prove that, depending on the dissipation mechanism, the dynamics is described either by a Cahn-Hilliard or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Nicoletta Ianiro , Giulio Sciarra

In many spinning processes, as for example in dry spinning, solvent evaporates out of the spun jets and leads to thinning and solidification of the produced fibers. Such production processes are significantly driven by the interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Manuel Wieland , Walter Arne , Robert Feßler , Nicole Marheineke , Raimund Wegener

We consider two stacked ultra-thin layers of different liquids on a solid substrate. Using long-wave theory, we derive coupled evolution equations for the free liquid-liquid and liquid-gas interfaces. Linear and non-linear analyses show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrey Pototsky , Michael Bestehorn , Uwe Thiele , Domnic Merkt

Solar-thermal evaporation, a traditional steam generation method for solar desalination, has received numerous attentions in recent years due to the significant increase in efficiency by adopting interfacial evaporation. While most of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Xiao Luo , Jincheng Shi , Changying Zhao , Zhouyang Luo , Xiaokun Gu , Hua Bao

Thin film deposition on weakly interacting substrates exhibits a unique growth mode characterized by initially strong island formation and rapidly increasing roughness, which reaches a maximum and subsequently decreases as the film returns…

A receding-front model for drying of porous material is proposed that explains their drying-rate curves based on the dynamics of the evaporation front. The falling-rate regime is attributed to the slowing down of the front's propagation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reza Torabi , Mohammad Mehrafarin

Hybrid systems consisting of metal-fullerene composites exhibit intriguing properties but often suffer from thermal instability. With proper control, such instability can be harnessed to enable the formation of sophisticated nanostructures…

Our recent quasi-two-dimensional thermodynamic description of thin-liquid films stabilized by colloidal particles is generalized to describe nonuniform equilibrium states of films in external potentials and nonequilibrium transport…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb