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We show that the subregion entanglement Hamiltonians of excited eigenstates of a quantum many-body system are approximately linear combinations of subregionally (quasi)local approximate conserved quantities, with relative commutation errors…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Biao Lian

Entangled many-body states are an essential resource for quantum computing and interferometry. Determining the type of entanglement present in a system usually requires access to an exponential number of parameters. We show that in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Walter , Brent Doran , David Gross , Matthias Christandl

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

The entanglement entropy of a distinguished region of a quantum many-body system reflects the entanglement present in its pure ground state. In this work, we establish scaling laws for this entanglement for critical quasi-free fermionic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio

In this review we provide a rigorous and self-contained presentation of one-body reduced density-matrix (1RDM) functional theory. We do so for the case of a finite basis set, where density-functional theory (DFT) implicitly becomes a 1RDM…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Klaas J. H. Giesbertz , Michael Ruggenthaler

We propose an entropic measure of non-classical correlations in general mixed states of fermion systems, based on the loss of information due to the unread measurement of the occupancy of single particle states of a given basis. When…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli

Repeated local measurements typically have adversarial effects on entangling unitary dynamics, as local measurements usually degrade entanglement. However, recent works on measurement-only dynamics have shown that strongly entangled states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Surajit Bera , Igor V. Gornyi , Sumilan Banerjee , Yuval Gefen

Quantum many-body systems realise many different phases of matter characterised by their exotic emergent phenomena. While some simple versions of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their occurrence generally implies…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Samuel Spillard , Christopher J. Turner , Konstantinos Meichanetzidis

Quantum Fisher information (QFI) is a central concept in quantum sciences used to quantify the ultimate precision limit of parameter estimation, detect quantum phase transitions, witness genuine multipartite entanglement, or probe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Carlos L. Benavides-Riveros , Tomasz Wasak , Alessio Recati

Despite its ubiquity, the quantum many-body properties of dispersion remain poorly understood. Here, we investigate the entanglement distribution in assemblies of quantum Drude oscillators, minimal models for dispersion-bound systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Christopher Willby , Martin Kiffner , Joseph Tindall , Jason Crain , Dieter Jaksch

Entanglement entropy is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, which plays an important role in many areas of physics. Here we review recent work in which a relation between this quantity and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

We present an overview of the quantitative theory of single-copy entanglement in finite-dimensional quantum systems. In particular we emphasize the point of view that different entanglement measures quantify different types of resources…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

We analyze a general bipartite-like representation of arbitrary pure states of $N$ indistinguishable particles, valid for both bosons and fermions, based on $M$- and $(N-M)$-particle states. It leads to exact $(M,N-M)$ Schmidt-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 J. A. Cianciulli , R. Rossignoli , M. Di Tullio , N. Gigena , F. Petrovich

The physics of a many-particle system is determined by the correlations in its quantum state. Therefore, analyzing these correlations is the foremost task of many-body physics. Any 'a priori' constraint for the properties of the global vs.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

We study the entanglement properties of non-Hermitian free fermionic models with translation symmetry using the correlation matrix technique. Our results show that the entanglement entropy has a logarithmic correction to the area law in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Yi-Bin Guo , Yi-Cong Yu , Rui-Zhen Huang , Li-Ping Yang , Run-Ze Chi , Hai-Jun Liao , Tao Xiang

The recent interest in aspects common to quantum information and condensed matter has prompted a prosperous activity at the border of these disciplines that were far distant until few years ago. Numerous interesting questions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luigi Amico , Rosario Fazio , Andreas Osterloh , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum fluctuations of local quantities can be a direct signature of entanglement in an extended quantum many-body system. Hence they may serve as a theoretical (as well as an experimental) tool to detect the spatial properties of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Irénée Frérot , Tommaso Roscilde

We introduce geometric measures of entanglement for indistinguishable particles, which apply to mixed states, multipartite systems, and arbitrary dimensions. They are based on generalized (i.e., not necessarily finite) norms on the set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Florian Sokoli , Burkhard Kümmerer

We discuss the possibility of observing quantum nonlocality using the so-called mode entanglement, analyzing the differences between different types of particles in this context. We first discuss the role of coherent states in such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-22 S. Ashhab , Koji Maruyama , Franco Nori

Area laws describe how entanglement entropy scales and thus provide important necessary conditions for efficient quantum many-body simulation, but they do not, by themselves, yield a direct measure of computational complexity. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Anna O. Schouten , David A. Mazziotti