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E158 in the Enestrom index. Translation of the Latin original "Observationes analyticae variae de combinationibus" (1741). This paper introduces the problem of partitions, or partitio numerorum (the partition of integers). In the first part…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-11-26 Leonhard Euler

Vertigan has shown that if $M$ is a binary matroid, then $|T_M(-\iota,\iota)|$, the modulus of the Tutte polynomial of $M$ as evaluated in $(-\iota, \iota)$, can be expressed in terms of the bicycle dimension of $M$. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-28 Rudi Pendavingh

Let $\pi$ be an irreducible unitary representation of a finitely generated nonabelian free group $\Gamma$; suppose $\pi$ is weakly contained in the regular representation. In 2001 the first and third authors conjectured that such a…

表示论 · 数学 2020-10-14 M. Gabriella Kuhn , Sandra Saliani , Tim Steger

For a subfield $\K$ of the field $\C$ of complex numbers, we consider curve and divisorial valuations on the algebra $\K[[x,y]]$ of formal power series in two variables with the coeficients in $\K$. We compute the semigroup Poincar\'e…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Antonio Campillo , Felix Delgado , Sabir Gusein-Zade

In this thesis we study inductive definitions over finite structures, particularly, the depth of inductive definitions. We also study infinitary finite variable logic which contains fixed-point logic and we introduce a new complexity…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-08-27 Amena Mahmoud

Convolution of valuations was introduced by the first named author and Fu for linear spaces, and later by Alesker and the first named author for compact Lie groups. In this paper we study the convolution of invariant valuations on Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Andreas Bernig , Dmitry Faifman , Jan Kotrbatý

We study regular inclusions of finite-dimensional von Neumann algebras from a matrix-theoretic perspective. To this end, we introduce a new combinatorial invariant of an inclusion, called the normalizer matrix, which encodes the structure…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-02-18 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Silambarasan C

In Tensor Field Theory (TFT), observables are defined through tensor field contractions that produce unitary invariants for complex-valued tensor fields. Traditionally, these observables are constructed using tensor fields of a fixed order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Joseph Ben Geloun , Arnauld Solente

The basic concepts of factorizable problems in one-dimensional Quantum Mechanics, as well as the theory of Shape Invariant potentials are reviewed. The relation of this last theory with a generalization of the classical Factorization Method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Carinena , A. Ramos

In this paper we introduce and discuss the sequence of \emph{real numbers} defined as $u_0 \in \mathbb R$ and $u_{n+1} = \Delta(u_n)$ where \begin{equation*} \Delta(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{x}{2} &\text{if }…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-23 Éric Brier , Rémi Géraud-Stewart , David Naccache

Umbral theory, formulated in its modern version by S. Roman and G.~C. Rota, has been reconsidered in more recent times by G. Dattoli and collaborators with the aim of devising a working computational tool in the framework of special…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-01 Roberto Ricci

This work lies across three areas (in the title) of investigation that are by themselves of independent interest. A problem that arose in quantum computing led us to a link that tied these areas together. This link consists of a single…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-02 Adriano Garsia , Gregg Musiker , Nolan Wallach , Guoce Xin

Let $v$ be a grid path made of north and east steps. The lattice $\rm{T{\scriptsize AM}}(v)$, based on all grid paths weakly above $v$ and sharing the same endpoints as $v$, was introduced by Pr\'eville-Ratelle and Viennot (2014) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-07 Wenjie Fang , Louis-François Préville-Ratelle

Consider a positive integer $n$ and $\gamma_1>-1,\cdots,\gamma_n>-1$. Let $D=\{z\in {\Bbb C}:|z|<1\}$, and let $(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ denote the Cartan matrix of $\frak{su}(n+1)$. Utilizing the ordinary differential equation of $(n+1)$th…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Jingyu Mu , Yiqian Shi , Tianyang Sun , Bin Xu

We combinatorially prove a new recurrence between the Tutte polynomials of graphs obtained by contraction of the complete graphs $K_{n}$%. This generalizes, to two variables, a relation previously obtained by the author between the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-19 Vincent Brugidou

We revisit old conjectures of Fermat and Euler regarding representation of integers by binary quadratic form x^2+5y^2. Making use of Ramanujan's_1\psi_1 summation formula we establish a new Lambert series identity for…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Berkovich , Hamza Yesilyurt

We consider the 3-manifold invariant I(M) which is defined by means of the Chern-Simons quantum field theory and which coincides with the Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant. We present some arguments and numerical results supporting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Guadagnini , L. Pilo

We find an involution as a combinatorial proof of a Ramanujan's partial theta identity. Based on this involution, we obtain a Franklin type involution for squares in the sense that the classical Franklin involution provides a combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-30 William Y. C. Chen , Eric H. Liu

We present a subtraction scheme for ultraviolet (UV) divergent, infrared (IR) safe scalar Feynman integrals in dimensional regularization with any number of scales. This is done by the introduction of $u$-variables, which are a suitable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Aaron Hillman

Let $F$ be a totally real field and $K$ a finite abelian CM extension of $F$. Using class field theory, we show that our previous result giving a strong form of the Brumer-Stark conjecture implies the minus part of the equivariant Tamagawa…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-18 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde , Jesse Silliman