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There is much confusion in the literature over Hurst exponent (H). The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the difference between fractional Brownian motion (fBm) on the one hand and Gaussian Markov processes where H is different to 1/2…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 G. Millán

Fractional derivative can be defined as a fractional power of derivative. The commutator (i/h)[H, ], which is used in the Heisenberg equation, is a derivation on a set of observables. A derivation is a map that satisfies the Leibnitz rule.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov

We characterize a Hawkes point process with kernel proportional to the probability density function of Mittag-Leffler random variables. This kernel decays as a power law with exponent $\beta +1 \in (1,2]$. Several analytical results can be…

The Fractional Stochastic Regularity Model (FSRM) is an extension of Black-Scholes model describing the multifractal nature of prices. It is based on a multifractional process with a random Hurst exponent $H_t$, driven by a fractional…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-13 Daniele Angelini , Matthieu Garcin

In this paper we introduce the space-fractional Poisson process whose state probabilities $p_k^\alpha(t)$, $t>0$, $\alpha \in (0,1]$, are governed by the equations $(\mathrm d/\mathrm dt)p_k(t) = -\lambda^\alpha (1-B)p_k^\alpha(t)$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

This paper introduces a very fast method for the computation of the resolvent of fractional powers of operators. The analysis is kept in the continuous setting of (potentially unbounded) self adjoint positive operators in Hilbert spaces.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Eleonora Denich , Laura Grazia Dolce , Paolo Novati

We establish the fractional diffusion limit of the kinetic scattering equation with diffusive boundary condition in a strongly convex bounded domain $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. According to the nature of the boundary condition, two…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Loïc Béthencourt , Nicolas Fournier

We prove the existence of a diffusion process whose invariant measure is the fractional polymer or Edwards measure for fractional Brownian motion in dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}$ with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$ fulfilling $dH < 1$. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Wolfgang Bock , Torben Fattler , Ludwig Streit

Fractional Gaussian noise models the time series with long-range dependence; when the Hurst index $H>1/2$, it has positive correlation reflecting a persistent autocorrelation structure. This paper studies the numerical method for solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

Suppose that a real valued process X is given as a solution to a stochastic differential equation. Then, for any twice continuously differentiable function f, the backward Kolmogorov equation gives a condition for f(t,X) to be a local…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-18 George Lowther

We take up the idea of Nelson's stochastic processes, the aim of which was to deduce Schr\"odinger's equation. We make two major changes here. The first one is to consider deterministic processes which are pseudo-random but which have the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Michel Gondran , Alexandre Gondran

We introduce a non-homogeneous fractional Poisson process by replacing the time variable in the fractional Poisson process of renewal type with an appropriate function of time. We characterize the resulting process by deriving its non-local…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 N. Leonenko , E. Scalas , M. Trinh

In this article, we consider the problem of estimating fractional processes based on noisy high-frequency data. Generalizing the idea of pre-averaging to a fractional setting, we exhibit a sequence of consistent estimators for the unknown…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-14 David Chen , Yu Cheng , Carsten Chong , Pierre Gentine , Wangdong Jia , Bryce Monier , Shiyang Shen

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the cross-variation of two-dimensional processes having the form of a Young integral with respect to a fractional Brownian motion of index $H \textgreater{} 1/ 2$. When $H$ is smaller than or equal to $3…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-24 Ivan Nourdin , Rola Zintout

We propose a scalable framework for inference in an inhomogeneous Poisson process modeled by a continuous sigmoidal Cox process that assumes the corresponding intensity function is given by a Gaussian process (GP) prior transformed with a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-10 Virginia Aglietti , Edwin V. Bonilla , Theodoros Damoulas , Sally Cripps

In this work, we present a complete characterization of the covariance structure of number statistics in boxes for hyperuniform point processes. Under a standard integrability assumption, the covariance depends solely on the overlap of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jonas Jalowy , Hanna Stange

The aim of this paper is the analysis of the fractional Poisson process where the state probabilities $p_k^{\nu_k}(t)$, $t\ge 0$, are governed by time-fractional equations of order $0<\nu_k\leq 1$ depending on the number $k$ of events…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Roberto Garra , Enzo Orsingher , Federico Polito

In this paper, we introduce a new method of sampling from transition densities of diffusion processes including those unknown in closed forms by solving a partial differential equation satisfied by the quotient of transition densities. We…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-04 Yasin Kikabi , Juma Kasozi

Let $B^H$ be a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $0<H<1/2$. In this paper we study the {\it generalized quadratic covariation} $[f(B^H),B^H]^{(W)}$ defined by $$ [f(B^H),B^H]^{(W)}_t=\lim_{\epsilon\downarrow…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-21 Litan Yan , Chao Chen , Junfeng Liu

Various functional limit theorems for partial sum processes of strictly stationary sequences of regularly varying random variables in the space of cadlag functions $D[0,1]$ with one of the Skorohod topologies have already been obtained. The…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-23 Danijel Krizmanic