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A self-consistent computational scheme is presented for one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) metamaterial systems with gain incorporated into the nanostructures. The gain is described by a generic four-level system. The loss…

光学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Anan Fang , Thomas Koschny , Costas M Soukoulis

Mechanical metamaterials have continued to offer unprecedented tunability in mechanical properties, but most designs to date have prioritized attaining high stiffness and strength while sacrificing deformability. The emergence of woven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Molly Carton , James Utama Surjadi , Bastien F. G. Aymon , Carlos M. Portela

Elastic cylindrical shells are fitted with an internal mechanism which is optimized so that, in the quasi-static regime, the combined system exhibits prescribed effective acoustic properties. The mechanism consists of a central mass…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Alexey S. Titovich , Andrew N. Norris

We investigate a novel higher-order topological behavior in elastic lattices characterized by nonsymmorphic symmetries. In the theoretical spring-mass lattice, altering the vertex mass allows for fine-tuning of the topological features…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Yijie Liu , Yuyang Chen , Zhaoyang Guo , Zhi-Kang Lin , Di Zhou , Feng Li , Ying Wu

Body-centered Cubic (BCC) lattice structures demonstrate promising performance for applications that require simultaneous mechanical energy absorption and thermal management. However, current optimization approaches are typically confined…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Jaswanth V Gurudev , Ratna Kumar Annabattula

We design a two-dimensional ultra-thin elastic metasurface consisting of steel cores coated with elliptical rubbers embedded in epoxy matrix, capable of manipulating bulk elastic wave modes for reflected waves. The energy exchanges between…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Pai Peng , Cheng Feng , Kangcheng Zhou

We study the finite-temperature dynamics of thin elastic sheets in a single-clamped cantilever configuration. This system is known to exhibit a tilt transition at which the preferred mean plane of the sheet shifts from horizontal to a plane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Roberto Abril Valenzuela , Paul Z. Hanakata , Mark J. Bowick

Lattice-based mechanical metamaterials are known to exhibit quite a unique mechanical behavior owing to their rational internal architecture. This includes unusual properties such as a negative Poisson's ratio, which can be easily tuned in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Gerrit Felsch , Naeim Ghavidelnia , David Schwarz , Viacheslav Slesarenko

Metamaterials and metasurfaces are designed by periodically arranged subwavelength geometries, allowing a tailored manipulation of the electromagnetic response of matter. Here, we exploit temporal variations of permittivity inside…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Victor Pacheco-Peña , Nader Engheta

Since the discovery of topological modes in idealized ball-and-spring kagome lattices, significant efforts have been devoted to realizing mechanical analogues of these ideal lattices via practical fabrication techniques. While numerical and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Weijian Jiao , Hang Shu , Vincent Tournat

In this paper, lightweight metastructures are designed consisting of prismatic tensegrity building blocks which have excellent strength-to-weight ratio and also enable unique compression-torsion coupling. A theoretical model with coupled…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Y. T. Wang , X. N. Liu , R. Zhu , G. K. Hu

In the context of elasticity theory, rigidity theorems allow to derive global properties of a deformation from local ones. This paper presents a new asymptotic version of rigidity, applicable to elastic bodies with sufficiently stiff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

In many scenarios -- when we bite food or during a crash -- fracture is inevitable. Finding solutions to steer fracture to mitigate its impact or turn it into a purposeful functionality, is therefore crucial. Strategies using composites,…

Deformations of conventional solids are described via elasticity, a classical field theory whose form is constrained by translational and rotational symmetries. However, flexible metamaterials often contain an additional approximate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Michael Czajkowski , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke , D. Zeb Rocklin

Suspensions of colloidal microplates in contoured 2D elastic fluids sheets are dominated by the bending mechanics and shear rigidity of the plates and the contrasting in-plane shear flow of the 2D fluid. Using the phase separated…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Weiyue Xin , Maria M. Santore

In this paper, the mechanical behavior of multilayered small-scale beams in nonisothermal environment is investigated. Scale phenomena are modeled by means of the mathematically well-posed and experimentally consistent stress-driven…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Raffaele Barretta , Marko Čanađija , Francesco Marotti de Sciarra

We introduce the concept of magnetoelastic metamaterials with electromagnetic properties depending on elastic deformation. We predict a strong nonlinear and bistable response of such metamaterials caused by their structural reshaping in…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Mikhail Lapine , Ilya V. Shadrivov , David A. Powell , Yuri S. Kivshar

In this paper we study Maxwell lattices with non-rectilinear constraints, where the elastic energy is determined by the collective motion of three or more particles, in contrast to a rectilinear spring whose elastic energy only relies on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Natalia Lera , J. V. Alvarez , Kai Sun

We develop a dynamical effective medium theory to accurately predict the unusual properties of elastic metamaterials in two dimensions near the resonant frequencies. The theory shows that the effective bulk modulus, shear modulus, and mass…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Ying Wu , Yun Lai , Zhao-Qing Zhang

The signature topological feature of Maxwell lattices is their polarization, which manifests as an unbalance in stiffness between opposite edges of a finite domain. The manifestation of this asymmetry is especially dramatic in the case of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Luca Iorio , Raffaele Ardito , Stefano Gonella