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Due to the gravitational lensing effect, a black hole casts a shadow larger than its horizon over a bright background, and the shape and size can be calculated. The Event Horizon Telescope collaboration has produced the first direct image…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Rahul Kumar , Balendra Pratap Singh , Md Sabir Ali , Sushant G. Ghosh

By considering the celestial light source and the thin disk source, we employ the backward ray-tracing method to carefully study the shadow, inner shadow and observational images of the non-singular rotating black holes in loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Guo-Ping Li , He-Bin Zheng , Ke-Jian He , Qing-Quan Jiang

The No Hair theorem in classical general relativity predicts that rotating black holes are specified by the Kerr metric, which is uniquely identified by the mass and spin. However, as a pioneering study beyond general relativity, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Zhen Li

This work is devoted to the study of the optical properties of the charged-rotating-NUT-Kiselev (CRNK) black hole in the Rastall theory of gravity. By investigating the motion of photons in the CRNK black hole spacetime in the Rastall…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Ibrar Hussain , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Bobomurat Ahmedov

The Event Horizon Telescope, a global submillimeter wavelength very long baseline interferometry array, produced the first image of supermassive black hole M87* showing a ring of diameter $\theta_d= 42\pm 3\,\mu$as, inferred a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Rahul Kumar , Amit Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

The lack of rotating black holes, typically found in nature, hinders testing modified gravity from astrophysical observations. We present the axially symmetric counterpart of an existing spherical hairy black hole in Horndeski gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Rahul Kumar Walia , Sunil D. Maharaj , Sushant G. Ghosh

Recently, a study on shadow of quantum corrected Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity appeared in [Ye et al., Phys. Lett. B 851, 138566, (2024)] assuming a fixed value of Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$. Following this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Muhammad Ali Raza , M. Zubair , Farruh Atamurotov , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov

The recent observation of the shadow of the supermassive compact object M87$^*$ by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has opened up a new window to probe the strong gravity regime. In this paper, we study shadows cast by two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Rajibul Shaikh , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration recently unveiled the first image of the supermassive black hole M87*, which exhibited a ring of angular diameter $\theta_{d}=42 \pm 3 \mu as$, a circularity deviation $\Delta C \leq 0.1$, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Misba Afrin , Sushant G. Ghosh

In this work, we investigate a spherically symmetric charged black hole in the presence of a Kalb--Ramond field background. We calculate the photon sphere and shadow radii and, corroborating our results, we constrain them from observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 F. Hosseinifar , A. A. Araújo Filho , M. Y. Zhang , H. Chen , H. Hassanabadi

Within 5-10 years, very-long baseline interferometry (VLBI) facilities will be able to directly image the accretion flow around SgrA$^*$, the super-massive black hole candidate at the center of the Galaxy, and observe the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Naoki Tsukamoto , Zilong Li , Cosimo Bambi

Recent times witnessed a surge of interest in strong gravitational lensing by black holes due to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) results, which suggest comparing the black hole lensing in general relativity and modified gravity theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Shafqat Ul Islam , Sushant G. Ghosh

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) image of M87* provides a direct test of strong-field gravity, measuring an angular shadow diameter $\theta_{d}=42\pm 3~\mu\mathrm{as}$ and a circularity deviation $\Delta C\leq 0.1$. Such observations allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kourosh Nozari , Milad Hajebrahimi , Sara Saghafi , G. Mustafa , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The visible universe is filled with different types of plasma media in the form of stars, nebulas and other forms of excited gases. These matter fields have a high influence on the gravity and are likely to be present around the black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Muhammad Ali Raza , M. Zubair , Eiman Maqsood

The Kalb-Ramond (KR) gravity theory, a modified gravity theory that nonminimally couples a KR field with a nonzero vacuum expectation value for the gravitational field, can spontaneously break the Lorentz symmetry of gravity. In a recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Wentao Liu , Di Wu , Jieci Wang

Rotating black hole solutions in theories of modified gravity are important as they offer an arena to test these theories through astrophysical observation. The non-rotating black hole can be hardly tested since the black hole spin is very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Rahul Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

We perform the shadow calculation of the loop quantum gravity motivated regular black hole recently proposed by Ashtekar, Olmedo and Singh (will be termed AOS black hole hereafter). In the process, we also construct the rotating loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Saraswati Devi , Abhinove Nagarajan S , Sayan Chakrabarti , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

This article computes the bending angle of a hairy black hole at weak field limits. The Gauss-Bonnet theorem is applied to the Gaussian optical curvature; this gives a way to calculate the hairy black hole light bending angle using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Riasat Ali , Xia Tiecheng , Muhammad Awais , Rimsha Babar

With an intent to explore the interplay between the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB) and the presence of dark matter (DM), we obtain a static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solution in the background of nonminimally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Sohan Kumar Jha

This study explores the possible formation of asymptotically flat traversable wormholes within dark matter halos under the framework of Kalb-Ramond gravity. The wormhole solutions are derived based on the King and Navarro-Frenk-White dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar