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The way that people make choices or exhibit preferences can be strongly affected by the set of available alternatives, often called the choice set. Furthermore, there are usually heterogeneous preferences, either at an individual level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Kiran Tomlinson , Austin R. Benson

While reciprocal self-disclosure drives intimacy, digital tools seldom scaffold autonomy, competence, and relatedness -- the motivational underpinnings defined by Self-Determination Theory (SDT) that enable deep exchange. We introduce a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhuoqun Jiang , ShunYi Yeo , Dorien Herremans , Simon Tangi Perrault

Why do collectives outperform individuals when solving some problems? Fundamentally, collectives have greater computational resources with more sensory information, more memory, more processing capacity, and more ways to act. While greater…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-11 Charlie Pilgrim , Joe Morford , Elizabeth Warren , Mélisande Aellen , Christopher Krupenye , Richard P Mann , Dora Biro

This paper studies implicit communication in linear quadratic Gaussian control systems. We show that the control system itself can serve as an implicit communication channel, enabling the controller to transmit messages through its inputs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Gongpu Chen , Deniz Gunduz

We consider the model of cooperative learning via distributed non-Bayesian learning, where a network of agents tries to jointly agree on a hypothesis that best described a sequence of locally available observations. Building upon recently…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-21 Eduardo Mojica-Nava , David Yanguas-Rojas , César A. Uribe

Multi-agent decision-making under uncertainty is fundamental for effective and safe autonomous operation. In many real-world scenarios, each agent maintains its own belief over the environment and must plan actions accordingly. However,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Moshe Rafaeli Shimron , Vadim Indelman

Current robot architectures for modeling interaction behavior are not well suited to the dual task of sequencing discrete actions and incorporating information instantly. Additionally, for communication based on body motion, actions also…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Raphael Deimel

Cooperative communication plays a central role in theories of human cognition, language, development, culture, and human-robot interaction. Prior models of cooperative communication are algorithmic in nature and do not shed light on why…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Pei Wang , Junqi Wang , Pushpi Paranamana , Patrick Shafto

Collective decision-making is a widespread phenomenon in both biological and artificial systems, where individuals reach a consensus through social interactions. While traditional models of opinion dynamics and contagion focus on pairwise…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-02 David March-Pons , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , M. Carmen Miguel

Explicit communication is often valued for its directness in presenting information but requires attention during exchange, resulting in cognitive interruptions. On the other hand, implicit communication contributes to tacit and smooth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Andrew Boateng , Prakhar Bhartiya , Taha Shaheen , Yu Zhang

We study a distributed decision-making problem in which multiple agents face the same multi-armed bandit (MAB), and each agent makes sequential choices among arms to maximize its own individual reward. The agents cooperate by sharing their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-13 Peter Landgren , Vaibhav Srivastava , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Collective decision-making arises from individual agents integrating their own personal observations with information obtained from social partners. In many biological systems that exhibit collective decision-making, the process by which…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Ling-Wei Kong , Naomi Ehrich Leonard , Andrew M. Hein

Group decisions involve the combination of evidence accumulation by individual members and direct member-to-member interactions. We consider a simplified framework of two deciders, each undergoing a two alternative forced choice task, with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Reginald J. Caginalp , Brent Doiron

Emergent collective group processes and capabilities have been studied through analysis of transactive memory, measures of group task performance, and group intelligence, among others. In their approach to collective behaviors, these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Yaneer Bar-Yam , David Kantor

Nowadays, touch remains essential for emotional conveyance and interpersonal communication as more interactions are mediated remotely. While many studies have discussed the effectiveness of using haptics to communicate emotions,…

The recently advanced robotics technology enables robots to assist users in their daily lives. Haptic guidance (HG) improves users' task performance through physical interaction between robots and users. It can be classified into optimal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Hee-Seung Moon , Jiwon Seo

We analyze the accuracy of collective decision-making in socially connected populations, where agents update binary choices through local interactions on a network. Each agent receives a private signal that is biased -- even marginally --…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Dan Braha , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Collective animal movement fascinates children and scientists alike. One of the most commonly given explanations for collective animal movement is improved foraging. Animals are hypothesized to gain from searching for food in groups. Here,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Ravid Cohen , Yossi Yovel , Dan Halperin

In distributed machine learning, where agents collaboratively learn from diverse private data sets, there is a fundamental tension between consensus and optimality. In this paper, we build on recent algorithmic progresses in distributed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-31 Zhanhong Jiang , Aditya Balu , Chinmay Hegde , Soumik Sarkar

The promise of human-AI teaming lies in humans and AI working together to achieve performance levels neither could accomplish alone. Effective communication between AI and humans is crucial for teamwork, enabling users to efficiently…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Tina Behzad , Nikolos Gurney , Ning Wang , David V. Pynadath