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One theorem of Nemhauser and Trotter ensures that, under certain conditions, a stable set of a graph G can be enlarged to a maximum stable set of this graph. For example, any stable set consisting of only simplicial vertices is contained in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vadim E. Levit , Eugen Mandrescu

We study features of tunneling dynamics in an exactly-solvable model of N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a multi-well potential and with broken reflective symmetry. Quantum systems with a phenomenological potential of this type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij , A. J. Nurmagambetov

Supersymmetry breaking in string perturbation theory predicts the existence of a new dimension at the TeV scale. The simplest realization of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model in the context of this mechanism has two important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Antoniadis , C. Muñoz , M. Quirós

A Steiner triple system, STS$(v)$, is a family of $3$-subsets (blocks) of a set of $v$ elements such that any two elements occur together in precisely one block. A collection of triples consisting of two copies of each block of an STS is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-24 Peter J. Dukes , Esther R. Lamken

We consider the stability of three Coulomb charges $\{+1, -1, -1 \}$ with finite masses in the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. A simple physical condition on masses is derived to guarantee the absence of bound states below…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. K. Gridnev , C. Greiner , W. Greiner

In six dimensions, cancellation of gauge, gravitational, and mixed anomalies strongly constrains the set of quantum field theories which can be coupled consistently to gravity. We show that for some classes of six-dimensional supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-10 Vijay Kumar , Washington Taylor

It is shown that a scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity may have collapsing modes even when the energy condition is violated, that is, for $(\rho+3p)<0$. This result may be useful in the investigation of the possible clustering of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

A cornerstone of extremal graph theory due to Erd\H{o}s and Stone states that the edge density which guarantees a fixed graph $F$ as subgraph also asymptotically guarantees a blow-up of $F$ as subgraph. It is natural to ask whether this…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-01 Richard Lang , Nicolás Sanhueza-Matamala

Let $n,s,k$ be three positive integers such that $1\leq s\leq(n-k+1)/k$ and let $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$. Let $H$ be a $k$-graph with vertex set $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, and let $e(H)$ denote the number of edges of $H$. Let $\nu(H)$ and $\tau(H)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-26 Mingyang Guo , Hongliang Lu , Dingjia Mao

The geometrical structure known as Tulczyjew triple has been used with success in analytical mechanics and first order field theory to describe a wide range of physical systems including Lagrangian/Hamiltonian systems with constraints…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Katarzyna Grabowska , Luca Vitagliano

In this paper, we give a summary of stability criteria that have been derived for hierarchical triple systems over the past few decades. We give a brief description and we discuss the criteria that are based on the generalisation of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Nikolaos Georgakarakos

An unital C*-algebra A is said to have cancellation of projections if the semigroup D(A) of Murray-von Neumann equivalence classes of projections in matrices over A is cancellative. It has long been known that stable rank one implies…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew S. Toms

In this note, we revisit the notion of strong set-colorings introduced by Hegde (2009) and completed by equivalences due to Boutin et al. (2010) and provide a necessary and sufficient \emph{Steiner packing} characterisation: a finite graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-20 Kumar Abhishek

This report investigates the dynamical stability conjectures of Palis and Smale, and Pugh and Shub from the standpoint of numerical observation and lays the foundation for a stability conjecture. As the dimension of a dissipative dynamical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Albers , J. C. Sprott

The ordering of scalar fields after a phase transition in which a group $G$ of global symmetries is spontaneously broken to a subgroup $H$ provides a possible explanation for the origin of structure in the universe, as well as leading to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Sornborger , Sean M. Carroll , Ted Pyne

A group $\Gamma$ is said to be uniformly HS stable if any map $\varphi : \Gamma \to U(n)$ that is almost a unitary representation (w.r.t. the Hilbert Schmidt norm) is close to a genuine unitary representation of the same dimension. We…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Danil Akhtiamov , Alon Dogon

We prove that if $G=(V,E)$ is an $\omega$-stable (respectively, superstable) graph with $\chi(G)>\aleph_0$ (respectively, $2^{\aleph_0}$) then $G$ contains all the finite subgraphs of the shift graph $\text{Sh}_n(\omega)$ for some $n$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-23 Yatir Halevi , Itay Kaplan , Saharon Shelah

Self-similarity of systems is very popular and intensively developing field during last decades. To this field belong so-called stable distributions and their generalization. In Klebanov and Sl\'amov\'a (2014) there was given an approach to…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-19 Lev B. Klebanov , Lenka Slámová , Ashot Kakosyan , Gregory Temnov

We explore the stability of gravitational triple systems comprising a central massive body and a tight binary of less massive pairs. In the present paper, we focus on improving the Hill-type stability criterion for the binary in those…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Toshinori Hayashi , Alessandro A. Trani , Yasushi Suto

A famous conjecture of Caccetta and H\"aggkvist is that in a digraph on $n$ vertices and minimum out-degree at least $\frac{n}{r}$ there is a directed cycle of length $r$ or less. We consider the following generalization: in an undirected…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-05 Ron Aharoni , Ron Holzman , Matthew DeVos