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We present an algorithm for computing discriminants and prime ideal decomposition in number fields. The algorithm is a refinement of a p-adic factorization method based on Newton polygons of higher order. The running-time and memory…

数论 · 数学 2008-11-03 Jordi Guardia , Jesus Montes , Enric Nart

Factorization of polynomials arises in numerous areas in symbolic computation. It is an important capability in many symbolic and algebraic computation. There are two type of factorization of polynomials. One is convention polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jingzhong Zhang , Yong Feng

This paper addresses the problem of deciding the lower-boundedness of an arbitrary real polynomial p in n variables.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-01 Nguyen Hong Duc , Vu Trung Hieu

Using Newton polygons, a key factorization result for polynomials over discrete valuation domains is proved, which in particular yields new irreducibility criteria including a generalization of the classical irreducibility criterion of…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Jitender Singh

Let K be a global field and f in K[X] be a polynomial. We present an efficient algorithm which factors f in polynomial time.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Belabas , M. van Hoeij , J. Klueners , A. Steel

We describe an algorithm for the factorization of non-commutative polynomials over a field. The first sketch of this algorithm appeared in an unpublished manuscript (literally hand written notes) by James H. Davenport more than 20 years…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2010-02-18 Fabrizio Caruso

We propose a general methodology for testing whether a given polynomial with integer coefficients is identically zero. The methodology evaluates the polynomial at efficiently computable approximations of suitable irrational points. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Zhong Chen , Ming-Yang Kao

Although in general there is no meaningful concept of factorization in fields, that in free associative algebras (over a commutative field) can be extended to their respective free field (universal field of fractions) on the level of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-15 Konrad Schrempf

We propose an improved algorithm for finding roots of polynomials over finite fields. This makes possible significant speedup of the decoding process of Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem, Reed-Solomon, and some other error-correcting codes.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Sergei V. Fedorenko , Piter V. Trifonov

It is known that random monic integral polynomials of bounded degree $d$ and integral coefficients distributed uniformly and independently in $[-H,H]$ are irreducible over $\mathbb{Z}$ with probability tending to $1$ as $H\to \infty$. In…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-21 Huy Tuan Pham , Max Wenqiang Xu

We show factorization of polynomials in one variable over the tropical semiring is in general NP-complete, either if all coefficients are finite, or if all are either 0 or infinity (Boolean case). We give algorithms for the factorization…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ki Hang Kim , Fred W. Roush

Using polynomial evaluation, we give some useful criteria to answer questions about divisibility of polynomials. This allows us to develop interesting results concerning the prime elements in the domain of coefficients. In particular, it is…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-06-10 Luis F. Caceres , Jose A. Velez-Marulanda

We discuss the problem of determining reduction number of a polynomial ideal I in n variables. We present two algorithms based on parametric computations. The first one determines the absolute reduction number of I and requires computation…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-06-16 Amir Hashemi , Michael Schweinfurter , Werner M. Seiler

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a polynomial with real coefficients. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

We present a generalization of a polynomial factorization algorithm that works with ideals in maximal orders of global function fields. The method presented in this paper is intrinsic in the sense that it does not depend on the embedding of…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-05-08 Mawunyo Kofi Darkey-Mensah , Przemysław Koprowski

The usual methods for root finding of polynomials are based on the iteration of a numerical formula for improvement of successive estimations. The unpredictable nature of the iterations prevents to search roots inside a pre-specified region…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-21 Juan Luis García Zapata , Juan Carlos Díaz Martín

Call a monic integer polynomial exceptional if it has a root modulo all but a finite number of primes, but does not have an integer root. We classify all irreducible monic integer polynomials $h$ for which there is an irreducible monic…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Christian Elsholtz , Benjamin Klahn , Marc Technau

To study a Dirichlet polynomial $f(s)=\frac{a_{m}}{m^{s}}+\cdots +\frac{a_{n}}{n^{s}}$ by regarding it as a multivariate polynomial via the canonical map $\phi$ sending $p_i^{-s}$ to an indeterminate $X_i$, with $p_i$ the $i$th prime…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Nicolae Ciprian Bonciocat

Recently it was shown that it is undecidable whether a term rewrite system can be proved terminating by a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. In this paper we show that this is also the case when restricting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Fabian Mitterwallner , Aart Middeldorp , René Thiemann

Let $A$ be a Dedekind domain, $K$ the fraction field, $\p$ a non-zero prime ideal of $A$, and $K_\pp$ the completion of $K$ with respect to the $\p$-adic topology. At the input of a monic irreducible separable polynomial, $f(x)\in A[x]$,…

数论 · 数学 2012-07-24 J. Guardia , J. Montes , E. Nart