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We study the formation of primordial black holes when they are generated by the collapse of large overdensities in the early universe. Since the density contrast is related to the comoving curvature perturbation by a nonlinear relation, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , M. Peloso , A. Riotto , C. Ünal

The formation and abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) arising from the curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is studied. The non-linear relation between $\zeta$ and the density contrast $\delta$ means that, even when $\zeta$ has an exactly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Sam Young , Ilia Musco , Christian T. Byrnes

We review the non-linear statistics of Primordial Black Holes that form from the collapse of over-densities in a radiation dominated Universe. We focus on the scenario in which large over-densities are generated by rare and Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Cristiano Germani , Ravi K. Sheth

We discuss the effect of local type non-Gaussianity on the abundance of primordial black holes (PBH) based on the peak theory. We provide the PBH formation criterion based on the so-called compaction function and use the peak theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Chul-Moon Yoo , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The production rate of primordial black holes is often calculated by considering a nearly Gaussian distribution of cosmological perturbations, and assuming that black holes will form in regions where the amplitude of such perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Chul-Moon Yoo , Tomohiro Harada , Jaume Garriga , Kazunori Kohri

We develop an exact formalism for the computation of the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the presence of local non-gaussianity (NG) in the curvature perturbation field. For the first time, we include NG going beyond the widely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Giacomo Ferrante , Gabriele Franciolini , Antonio Junior Iovino , Alfredo Urbano

We study the effect of the nonlinear relation between density and curvature perturbations on the formation of PBHs. By calculating the variance and skewness of the density perturbation we derive the non-Gaussian property. As a criterion for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

We investigate the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in an upward step inflationary model, where nonlinearities between curvature perturbations and field fluctuations introduce a cutoff, deviating from the Gaussian case. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Xiaoding Wang , Xiao-Han Ma , Yi-Fu Cai

It has been recently established that, if the nonlinear relationship between the overdensity perturbations and the curvature perturbations are taken into account, non-Gaussianity is introduced in the overdensity statistics which alters the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Rafid Mahbub

We determine the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the context of non-gaussian models with primordial density perturbations. We consider models with a renormalized $\chi^2$ probability distribution function parametrized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. P. Avelino

We consider several early Universe models that allow for production of large curvature perturbations at small scales. As is well known, such perturbations can lead to formation of primordial black holes (PBHs). We briefly review the today's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 P. A. Klimai , E. V. Bugaev

In the model where Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) form from large primordial curvature (C) perturbations, i.e., CPBHs, constraints on PBH abundance provide in principle constraints on the primordial curvature power spectrum. This connection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Alba Kalaja , Nicola Bellomo , Nicola Bartolo , Daniele Bertacca , Sabino Matarrese , Ilia Musco , Alvise Raccanelli , Licia Verde

In the curvaton scenario, the curvature perturbation is generated after inflation at the curvaton decay, which may have a prominent non-Gaussian effect. For a model with a non-trivial kinetic term, an enhanced curvature perturbation on a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki

We consider the process of primordial black hole (PBH) formation originated from primordial curvature perturbations produced during waterfall transition (with tachyonic instability), at the end of hybrid inflation. It is known that in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

In this paper, we update the peak theory for the estimation of the primordial black hole (PBH) abundance, particularly by implementing the critical behavior in the estimation of the PBH mass and employing the averaged compaction function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Naoya Kitajima , Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Chul-Moon Yoo

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form in the early Universe via the collapse of large density perturbations. There are tight constraints on the abundance of PBHs formed due to their gravitational effects and the consequences of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Amandeep S. Josan , Anne M. Green , Karim A. Malik

The most promising mechanism of generating PBHs is by the enhancement of power spectrum of the primordial curvature perturbation, which is usually accompanied by the the enhancement of non-Gaussianity that crucially changes the abundance of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Shi Pi

We study the formation of primordial black holes (PBH) with ultra-slow-roll inflation when stochastic effects are important. We use the $\Delta N$ formalism and simplify the stochastic equations with an analytical constant-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

We analyze primordial non-gaussianities in presence of an ultra-slow phase during the inflationary dynamics, focusing on scenarios relevant for the production of primordial black holes. We compute the three-point correlation function of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Marco Taoso , Alfredo Urbano

Primordial black-hole formation depends exponentially on the far tail of the primordial curvature-perturbation distribution. That sensitivity makes the small-scale collapse problem a sharp probe of primordial non-Gaussianity. We study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Owais Farooq , Romana Zahoor , Balungi Francis
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