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相关论文: A homotopy BV algebra for Yang-Mills and color-kin…

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Color-kinematics duality states that the kinematic numerators of the cubic tree-level Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes obey the same symmetry properties that the color factors obey due to the Jacobi identity. We present a novel strategy for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Olaf Hohm , Maria Foteini Kallimani

The search for algebraic foundations of colour-kinematics duality and the double-copy construction has brought into focus a generalization of Batalin--Vilkovisky algebras, referred to here as coexact BV-algebras and as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Anibal M. Medina-Mardones , Bruno Vallette

The kinematic algebra of Yang-Mills theory can be understood in the framework of homotopy algebras: the $L_{\infty}$ algebra of Yang-Mills theory is the tensor product of the color Lie algebra and a kinematic space that carries a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Olaf Hohm

The homotopy Lie or $L_{\infty}$ algebra encoding Yang-Mills theory is the tensor product of a color Lie algebra with the kinematic $C_{\infty}$ algebra. We derive this $C_{\infty}$ algebra, via homotopy transfer, from a strict operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Olaf Hohm , Maria Foteini Kallimani

Colour-kinematics duality is a remarkable property of Yang-Mills theory. Its validity implies a relation between gauge theory and gravity scattering amplitudes, known as double copy. Albeit fully established at the tree level, its extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leron Borsten , Hyungrok Kim , Branislav Jurčo , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

Kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes possess a rich Lie algebraic structure that suggest the existence of a hidden infinite-dimensional kinematic algebra. Explicitly realizing such a kinematic algebra is a longstanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Fei Teng , Tianheng Wang

We derive a vertex operator based expression for the kinematic numerators of Yang-Mills amplitudes by applying the momentum kernel formalism to open string amplitudes. The expression involves an $\alpha'$-weighted commutator induced by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Chih-Hao Fu , Pierre Vanhove , Yihong Wang

Field theories with kinematic Lie algebras, such as field theories featuring colour-kinematics duality, possess an underlying algebraic structure known as BV${}^{\color{gray} \blacksquare}$-algebra. If, additionally, matter fields are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Leron Borsten , Branislav Jurco , Hyungrok Kim , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

We identify a diffeomorphism Lie algebra in the self-dual sector of Yang-Mills theory, and show that it determines the kinematic numerators of tree-level MHV amplitudes in the full theory. These amplitudes can be computed off-shell from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Ricardo Monteiro , Donal O'Connell

This paper provides an explicit cofibrant resolution of the operad encoding Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras. Thus it defines the notion of homotopy Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras with the required homotopy properties. To define this resolution we…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-03-31 Imma Galvez-Carrillo , Andy Tonks , Bruno Vallette

We study four dimensional gauge theories in the context of an equivariant extension of the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We discuss the embedding of BV Yang-Mills (YM) theory into a larger BV theory and their relation. Partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Francesco Bonechi , Alberto S. Cattaneo , Maxim Zabzine

We show that color-kinematics duality is a manifest property of the equations of motion governing currents and field strengths. For the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM), this insight enables an implementation of the double copy at the level of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Clifford Cheung , James Mangan

We present the first formulation of a homotopy algebra adapted to a $1/r$ expansion near future null infinity ($\mathcal{I^+}$). Focusing on self-dual Yang-Mills theory in Bondi coordinates, we demonstrate that imposing the homotopy algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Felipe Díaz-Jaramillo , Silvia Nagy , Giorgio Pizzolo

The double copy programme relies crucially on the so-called color-kinematics duality which, in turn, is widely believed to descend from a kinematic algebra possessed by gauge theories. In this paper we construct the kinematic algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Roberto Bonezzi , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Silvia Nagy

We give an explicit gauge invariant, off-shell and local double copy construction of gravity from Yang-Mills theory to quartic order. To this end we use the framework of homotopy algebras, and we identify a rich new algebraic structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

Based on the covariant color-kinematics duality, we investigate combinatorial and algebraic structures underlying their Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of tree-level amplitudes in Yang-Mills-scalar (YMS) theory. The closed-formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Yao-Qi Zhang

We construct off-shell vertex operators for the bosonic spinning particle. Using the language of homotopy algebras, we show that the full nonlinear structure of Yang-Mills theory, including its gauge transformations, is encoded in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Roberto Bonezzi

A detailed description of the infinite-dimensional Lie algebra of star-gauge transformations in noncommutative Yang-Mills theory is presented. Various descriptions of this algebra are given in terms of inner automorphisms of the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Lizzi , R. J. Szabo , A. Zampini

The duality between color and kinematics present in scattering amplitudes of Yang-Mills theory strongly suggest the existence of a hidden kinematic Lie algebra that controls the gauge theory. While associated BCJ numerators are known on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gang Chen , Henrik Johansson , Fei Teng , Tianheng Wang

The equations of motion of quantum Yang - Mills theory (in the planar `large N' limit), when formulated in Loop-space are shown to have an anomalous term, which makes them analogous to the equations of motion of WZW models. The anomaly is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Agarwal , S. G. Rajeev
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