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In this paper, a shape-constrained iterative algorithm is proposed to register a rigid template point-cloud to a given reference point-cloud. The algorithm embeds a shape-based similarity constraint into the principle of gravitation. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Swapna Agarwal , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

We present, for the first time, a novel theoretical approach to address the problem of correspondence free multivector cloud registration in conformal geometric algebra. Such formalism achieves several favorable properties. Primarily, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Francisco Xavier Vasconcelos , Jacinto C. Nascimento

Point cloud registration has seen recent success with several learning-based methods that focus on correspondence matching and, as such, optimize only for this objective. Following the learning step of correspondence matching, they evaluate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Shengze Jin , Daniel Barath , Marc Pollefeys , Iro Armeni

Point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in 3D scanning. In this paper, we address the frequent special case of registering terrestrial LiDAR scans (or, more generally, levelled point clouds). Many current solutions still rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Zhipeng Cai , Tat-Jun Chin , Alvaro Parra Bustos , Konrad Schindler

Determining whether two graphs are structurally identical is a fundamental problem with applications spanning mathematics, computer science, chemistry, and network science. Despite decades of study, graph isomorphism remains a challenging…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Sara Najem , Amer E. Mouawad

Image-to-point-cloud (I2P) registration is a fundamental problem in computer vision, focusing on establishing 2D-3D correspondences between an image and a point cloud. The differential perspective-n-point (PnP) has been widely used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Pei An , Jiaqi Yang , Muyao Peng , You Yang , Qiong Liu , Xiaolin Wu , Liangliang Nan

In this work, we develop a framework for shape analysis using inconsistent surface mapping. Traditional landmark-based geometric morphometrics methods suffer from the limited degrees of freedom, while most of the more advanced non-rigid…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Gary P. T. Choi , Di Qiu , Lok Ming Lui

Accurate uncertainty estimation associated with the pose transformation between two 3D point clouds is critical for autonomous navigation, grasping, and data fusion. Iterative closest point (ICP) is widely used to estimate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Fahira Afzal Maken , Fabio Ramos , Lionel Ott

We propose a novel framework for finding correspondences in images based on a deep neural network that, given two images and a query point in one of them, finds its correspondence in the other. By doing so, one has the option to query only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Wei Jiang , Eduard Trulls , Jan Hosang , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Kwang Moo Yi

We propose a new algorithm for finding an unknown number of geometric models, e.g., homographies. The problem is formalized as finding dominant model instances progressively without forming crisp point-to-model assignments. Dominant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Daniel Barath , Denys Rozumny , Ivan Eichhardt , Levente Hajder , Jiri Matas

Registration algorithms, such as Iterative Closest Point (ICP), have proven effective in mobile robot localization algorithms over the last decades. However, they are susceptible to failure when a robot sustains extreme velocities and…

This paper addresses the problem of handling spatial misalignments due to camera-view changes or human-pose variations in person re-identification. We first introduce a boosting-based approach to learn a correspondence structure which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Weiyao Lin , Yang Shen , Junchi Yan , Mingliang Xu , Jianxin Wu , Jingdong Wang , Ke Lu

Image registration is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. Recently, deep learning based image registration methods have been extensively investigated due to their excellent performance despite the ultra-fast computational time.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Boah Kim , Dong Hwan Kim , Seong Ho Park , Jieun Kim , June-Goo Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Diffusion MRI tractography enables in vivo reconstruction of white matter (WM) pathways. Two key tasks in tractography analysis include: 1) tractogram registration that aligns streamlines across individuals, and 2) streamline clustering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yijie Li , Xi Zhu , Junyi Wang , Ye Wu , Lauren J. O'Donnell , Fan Zhang

As a fundamental yet challenging problem in intelligent transportation systems, point cloud registration attracts vast attention and has been attained with various deep learning-based algorithms. The unsupervised registration algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Dongrui Liu , Chuanchuan Chen , Changqing Xu , Robert Qiu , Lei Chu

Point set registration is a key component in many computer vision tasks. The goal of point set registration is to assign correspondences between two sets of points and to recover the transformation that maps one point set to the other.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Andriy Myronenko , Xubo Song

Recent research leveraging large-scale pretrained diffusion models has demonstrated the potential of using diffusion features to establish semantic correspondences in images. Inspired by advancements in diffusion-based techniques, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Chengyu Zheng , Jin Huang , Honghua Chen , Mingqiang Wei

The accurate identification of high-quality correspondences is a prerequisite task in feature-based point cloud registration. However, it is extremely challenging to handle the fusion of local and global features due to feature redundancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Weikang Gu , Mingyue Han , Li Xue , Heng Dong , Changcai Yang , Riqing Chen , Lifang Wei

Direct contour regression for instance segmentation is a challenging task. Previous works usually achieve it by learning to progressively refine the contour prediction or adopting a shape representation with limited expressiveness. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Tutian Tang , Wenqiang Xu , Ruolin Ye , Yan-Feng Wang , Cewu Lu

We address the problem of identifying individual cetaceans from images showing the trailing edge of their fins. Given the trailing edge from an unknown individual, we produce a ranking of known individuals from a database. The nicks and…