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I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Horava

We use string-net models to accomplish a direct, purely two-dimensional, approach to correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories. We obtain concise geometric expressions for the objects describing bulk and boundary…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-11-09 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Yang Yang

We investigate an effective torsion curvature in a second order formalism underlying a two form world-volume dynamics in a $D_5$-brane. In particular, we consider the two form in presence of a background (open string) metric in a $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Richa Kapoor , Supriya Kar , Deobrat Singh

We derive a concrete closed string dual to any interacting Hermitian one-matrix model, away from the double-scaling limit. Matrix and string correlators manifestly agree, to all orders in the genus expansion and all orders in the 't Hooft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Alessandro Giacchetto , Rajesh Gopakumar , Edward A. Mazenc

We study the physics of D-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond potentials. In the string field theory context, we first develop a general formalism to analyze open strings in gauge trivial closed string backgrounds, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Schiappa

We propose that generalized symmetries in some string-constructed QFTs are given by K-theory. We thus have \textit{even-form} and \textit{odd-form} symmetries determined by $K_N(\partial X)$, the twisted K-theory as D-brane charges on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Hao Y. Zhang

We discuss aspects of topological B-type D-branes in the framework of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. We analyze the link between massless D-branes and monodromies in the CFT moduli space. A classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Karp

Marginal operators in a d-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT), those with conformal dimension $\Delta=d$, give us information about the space of related theories. This can be incredibly useful when trying to develop an intrinsic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Sruthi A. Narayanan

A new version of double field theory (DFT) is derived for the exactly solvable background of an in general left-right asymmetric WZW model in the large level limit. This generalizes the original DFT that was derived via expanding closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Falk Hassler , Dieter Lust

We construct D-brane categories in B-type topological string theory as solutions to string field equations of motion. Using the formalism of superconnections, we show that these solutions form a variant of a construction of Bondal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu

We consider type IIB string theory with $N$ D3 branes and various configurations of sevenbranes, such that the string coupling $g_s$ is fixed to a constant finite value. These are the simplest realizations of F-theory, and are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Connor Behan , Shai M. Chester , Pietro Ferrero

In this paper we revisit the topological twisted sigma model with H-flux. We explicitly expand and then twist the worldsheet Lagrangian for bi-Hermitian geometry. we show that the resulting action consists of a BRST exact term and pullback…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wu-yen Chuang

We study open strings in the noncritical $c=1$ bosonic string theory compactified on a circle at self-dual radius. These strings live on D-branes that are extended along the Liouville direction ({\it FZZT} branes). We present explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi , Sameer Murthy

In this note we discuss a possible holographic dual of the two dimensional conformal field theory associated with the world-sheet of a macroscopic superstring in a compactification on four-torus. We assume the near horizon geometry of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Mohsen Alishahiha , Subir Mukhopadhyay

This thesis follows two main lines of research, both related to relevant aspects of string theory and its phenomenological/cosmological applications. We study two different generalizations of the integrable SG model to NC geometry, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-06 Liuba Mazzanti

We investigate the relationship between the algebra of tensor categories and the topology of framed 3-manifolds. On the one hand, tensor categories with certain algebraic properties determine topological invariants. We prove that fusion…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-03-19 Christopher L. Douglas , Christopher Schommer-Pries , Noah Snyder

In order to produce a low energy effective field theory from a string model, it is necessary to specify a vacuum state. In order that this vacuum be supersymmetric, it is well known that all field expectation values must be along so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. B. Cleaver , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. T. Perkins , J. W. Walker

This elementary survey article was prepared for a talk at the 2016 Superschool on Derived Categories and D-branes. The goal is to outline an identification of the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau threefold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Stephen Pietromonaco

Non-BPS D-branes are difficult to describe covariantly in a manifestly supersymmetric formalism. For definiteness we concentrate on type IIB string theory in flat background in light-cone Green-Schwarz formalism. We study both the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

Genus two partition functions of 2d chiral conformal field theories are given by Siegel modular forms. We compute their conformal blocks and use them to perform the conformal bootstrap. The advantage of this approach is that it imposes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Christoph A. Keller , Gregoire Mathys , Ida G. Zadeh