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相关论文: Horizon thermodynamics in holographic cosmological…

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We study the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics in $f(T)$ cosmology. We consider the universe as a closed bounded system filled with $n$ component fluids in the thermal equilibrium with the cosmological boundary. We use two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Kazuharu Bamba , Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We propose a cosmological scenario which describes the evolution history of the universe based on the particle creation and holographic equipartition. The model attempts to solve the inflation of the early universe and the accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen , Qi-Hong Huang

We discuss a class of uniform and isotropic, spatially flat, decaying Lambda cosmologies, in the realm of a model where the gravitation constant G is a function of the cosmological time. Besides the usual de Sitter solution, the models at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , J. A. S. Lima

We explore thermodynamics of the apparent horizon in $f(T)$ gravity with both equilibrium and non-equilibrium descriptions. We find the same dual equilibrium/non-equilibrium formulation for $f(T)$ as for $f(R)$ gravity. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng

We develop new modified cosmological scenarios by applying the first law of thermodynamics at the Universe horizon, utilizing a new entropic functional that generalizes the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy. In particular, starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 G. G. Luciano , E. N. Saridakis

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is a cornerstone of horizon thermodynamics but quantum effects correct it, while inequivalent entropies arise also in non-extensive thermodynamics. Reviewing our previous work, we advocate for a new entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Valerio Faraoni

A thermodynamic description of cosmological spacetimes may provide insights into the fundamentals of the cosmic evolution that remain otherwise obscure, similar to `black hole thermodynamics'. We investigate the thermodynamic properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , Swati Gavas

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is very powerful to deal with the behavior of early universe. And the effective loop quantum cosmology gives a successful description of the universe in the semiclassical region. We consider the apparent horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

Using a correspondence between the f(T)-gravity with the power-law entropy corrected version of the holographic dark energy model, we reconstruct the holographic f(T)-gravity model with power-law entropy correction. We fit the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 K. Karami , S. Asadzadeh , A. Abdolmaleki , Z. Safari

Taking account of the thermal nature of the Hubble horizon of the expanding universe, we analysed the evolution of relative fluctuations of horizon energy. For this analysis, we used two approaches: (i) by treating the Hubble horizon as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Vishnu S Namboothiri , Krishna P B , Adithya P S , Titus K Mathew

We apply the holographic principle and the equipartition law of energy to the apparent horizon of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe and derive the Friedmann equation describing the dynamics of the universe. We also show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Fu-Wen Shu , Yungui Gong

Following the holographic principle, which suggests that the energy density of dark energy may be proportional inversely to the area of the event horizon of the Universe, we have proposed a new energy density of dark energy through the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 H. R. Fazlollahi

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

We develop a thermal description for photon modes within the context of bouncing universe. Within this study, we start with a Lorentz-breaking dispersion relation which accounts for modified Friedmann equations with a bounce solution. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-27 A. A. Araújo Filho , A. Yu. Petrov

The thermodynamic properties of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) without considering the Lorentz term were established in \cite{Zhu09}. In this paper, we extend this result to the recent proposed new model of LQC with the Lorentz term. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Xiangdong Zhang

In the Cadassian universe, one can explain the acceleration of the universe without introducing dark energy component. However, the dynamical equations of this model can not be directly obtained from the action principle. Recently, works on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li , Xian-Yong Shen

Thermodynamics-Gravity conjecture implies that there is a deep connection between the gravitational field equations and the first law of thermodynamics. Therefore, any modification to the entropy expression, directly modifies the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Ahmad Sheykhi , Maral Sahebi Hamedan

Recent observational evidences point out towards a late time acceleration of the universe. In order to study the accelerated expansion, scientists have incorporated the existence of an exotic matter with negative pressure, termed as dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Santanu Das , Nilanjana Mahata

We disclose the thermodynamical properties of the apparent horizon in a nonsingular universe. We take into account the zero-point length correction to the gravitational potential and derive the modified entropy expression that includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Ahmad Sheykhi , Leila Liravi , Kimet Jusufi