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相关论文: Horizon thermodynamics in holographic cosmological…

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Focusing on the description of cosmic evolution at late times, this study examines a generalized holographic dark energy (HDE) framework constructed via a polynomial expansion in the Hubble parameter, which includes contributions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Miguel Cruz , Joaquin Housset , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

The Friedmann equation in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker(FRW) universe with any spatial curvature is derived from the first law of thermodynamics on the event horizon. The key idea is to redefine a Hawking temperature on the event horizon.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen

The present work deals with a cosmological model having particle creation mechanism in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics. In the second order non-equilibrium thermodynamical prescription, the particle creation rate is treated as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Subenoy Chakraborty , Supriya Pan , Subhajit Saha

It has previously been shown that it is more general to describe the evolution of the universe based on the emergence of the space and the energy balance relation. Here we investigate the thermodynamic properties of the universe described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Fei-Quan Tu , Yi-Xin Chen , Qi-Hong Huang

In the present paper we consider the interacting holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of the generalized second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by the event horizon measured from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. R. Setare

The aim here is to provide a set of equations for cosmology in terms of information and thermodynamical parameters. The method we implement in order to describe the universe is a development of Padmanabhan\rq{}s approach which is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 M. Hashemi , S. Jalalzadeh , S. Vasheghani Farahani

We have studied the evolution of the Universe in the generalized Einstein action of the form $R+\beta R^2$, where $R$ is the scalar curvature and $\beta=\rm const.$. We have found exact cosmological solutions that predict the present cosmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-21 Arbab I. Arbab

A cubic correction of $f(T)$ gravity, where $T$ is the teleparallel scalar torsion, is considered to describe gravity in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model. A scale factor permitting departure from inflation era has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy

A common feature in the thermodynamic analysis of homogeneous and isotropic world models is the assumption that the temperature of the fluids inside the cosmic horizon (including dark energy) coincides with the temperature of the latter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-18 José Pedro Mimoso , Diego Pavón

The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Bin Chen , Jia-ju Zhang

If we interpret the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the Hubble horizon as thermodynamic entropy, then the entanglement entropy of the superhorizon modes of curvature perturbation entangled with the subhorizon modes will exceed the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Ngo Phuc Duc Loc

In this study, we investigate signature flips within the framework of cosmological models featuring a time-varying vacuum energy term $\Lambda(t)$. Specifically, we consider the power-law form of $\Lambda=\alpha H^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Yerlan Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , M. Karimov , J. Rayimbaev

In this work, we explore the effect at cosmological level of the extra contribution arising from the Geodetic Brane Gravity model within a thermodynamical perspective. As already known, the universe seen as an extended object embedded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Giovany Cruz , Miguel Cruz , Efraín Rojas

A new version of holographic principle for cosmology is proposed, which dictates that particle entropy within `cosmological apparent horizon' should not exceed gravitational entropy associated with the apparent horizon. It is shown that, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Dongsu Bak , Soo-Jong Rey

As soon as an interaction between holographic dark energy and dark matter is taken into account, the identification of IR cutoff with Hubble radius $H^{-1}$, in flat universe, can simultaneously drive accelerated expansion and solve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Ahmad Sheykhi

The extended black hole thermodynamics in which the cosmological constant plays the role of pressure significantly enriches the phase structure of the theory. In order to understand the extended black hole thermodynamics more precisely, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

The main task of this paper is to realize a cosmic observational compatible universe in the framework of holographic dark energy model when the Hubble horizon $H$ is taken as the role of an IR cut-off. When the model parameter $c$ of a time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Lixin Xu

In blackhole physics, the second law of thermodynamics is generally valid whether the blackhole is a static or a non-static one. Considering the universe as a thermodynamical system the second law of blackhole dynamics extends to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-14 Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the thermodynamics at the apparent horizon of the FRW universe in $f(R,T)$ theory under non-equilibrium description. The laws of thermodynamics have been discussed for two particular models of $f(R,T)$ theory. The first law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-26 M. Sharif , M. Zubair

In this paper a study of the accelerated expansion problem of the large scale universe is presented. To derive Friedmann like equations, describing the background dynamics of the recent universe we take into account, that it is possibile to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 M. Khurshudyan , As. Khurshudyan
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